Usually, midges appear in the cold season when the soil dries down after irrigation. Also midges prefer to postpone eggs into fertile soil, where many all sorts of feeding. The third cause of their appearance is already infected with soil larvae.
Insects need to get rid of, because their presence in large quantities is dangerous for the root roots.
First of all, do not pour out sufficiently soil, and between irrigation, let's dry the soil.
For insect hunt, use sticky tapes. They can be bought or made themselves from parchment, applying a layer of honey.
Adult insects can be captured by a vacuum cleaner.
Another good way is the use of ammonic alcohol. In 1 liter of water, divert 1.25 ammonia tablespoons and water this solution and spray the plant. Such processing is desirable to spend 1 time in 10 days.
In addition to the fight against insects, it will become a good feeding for the plants themselves. Before watering solution, it is necessary to slightly pour a plant with ordinary water. This is done in order not to burn roots.
In the fight against midges, it helps watering a weak (gentle-pink) solution of manganese. Manganese cargo slows downtorm processes in the soil, thereby damping the larvae of food. For the desired result, such watering must be done twice.
Another way: Sprinkle a grinding ground with a ground cinnamon. Midges do not tolerate its smell.
Garlic is another proven tool in the fight against insects. 3 cloves of garlic grind, pour 1 l of water, give it to breed 4 days under the lid, strain and wash the plants with this tincture.
If midges only appeared and there are not many of them, you can use ordinary matches. Stick the matches of gray to the ground and leave. There are 10-15 matches on a small pot.
Citrus crusts laid on the surface of the soil, Also expel the midges.
You can use chemicals, Which are sold in any specialized store.
If there are too many insects and none of the ways helps, the flower needs to be replant. Strike the old land, and rinse the roots of the plant with a weak solution. The new soil can be additionally delivered in the oven for half an hour at a temperature of 70-80 ° C, and the pot is treated with economic soap and boiling water.