Increased humidity in the house can lead to great troubles, since not only the interior of the room suffers from dampness (on the walls, the fungus and mold is formed in the corners), but also the health of the owners, because the fungus is able to cause colds, which soon go to chronic Forms, various allergic reactions and bronchial asthma. Children suffer most of all, so they are more susceptible to changes in the level of humidity, as a result of which they have problems with the immune system.
So how to get rid of this attack? To answer this question, you must first find out the reasons that can entail an increase in humidity in the house.
Causes of enhanced humidity
Two ways can appear in the house dampness.Penetrate outside
In the event that a marriage was assumed during construction work, then a moisture appears in the house in the house. Cheese in the house may be due to the fact that the level of groundwater rose or, if the house panel, water can leak through the joints.
Form
First of all, it is condensate. Dampness appears if the premises are very rarely ventilated or is often held work, which cause increased humidity, for example, cooking or washing, if the room is poorly insulated if the pipes in the bathroom and in the floors between the floors or if there are a lot in the house There are various plants or aquarium.
How to reduce moisture in the house?
- Need to be spent
Waterproofing work at home
- . If you have a basement, they should be done first, since it is most often that it is the main cause of increasing humidity in the house as a result of changes in the level of groundwater. You can get rid of moisture in the basement with the help of dry building mixtures, the main component of which is concrete.
- Then go to the waterproofing of the house itself. For this purpose, it will be necessary to finish the outer surface of the walls by applying several layers of plastering. You should not forget about the roof of the house, because moisture penetrates through it, especially so it can be felt in autumn and spring. It can be protected by waterproofing material, which is mounted on the inside of the roof.
- Now you need to carry out waterproofing already inside the house. It is best to use drywall, because he has one feature, with a favorable side, distinguishing this material from other similar: if there is a damp in the house, it is able to absorb an excessive moisture. In the same case, if the humidity is lowered in the room as a result, for example, the work of the heating system of the house, the plasterboard begins to highlight moisture.
- But they will not succeed in separating the walls in the problematic room at home - the bathroom. It is from there that dampness applies to the whole house. Here it will be necessary to carry out waterproofing using such material as liquid glass, which will allow to get rid of dampness. If you are not sure that you can do all of the above, it is better and not attempting, and hire specialists, since the final effect will depend on the quality of these work. Will you live in a dry warm house or in a house in which constant dampness, with the result that mold and fungus appeared on the walls, completely depends on you. It is better to spend once than the whole life to suffer.
- It is necessary to provide premises, especially bathroom and kitchen, Good ventilation . This can be done both independently and inviting masters. But again, not sure - do not get up, it is better to provide a solution to this task to those skilled in the art. In the wall it is necessary to make a pass-through hole, after which it will be installed there, which will fight with dampness in the room, pulling out moisture from there, while in the room will always be warm, and then outside and inside the hole with grilles.
Other ways to get rid of dampness
These two ways the most radical, but also the most effective So do not suck, waterproof the house and make good ventilation of the premises. However, if you do not want such considerable spending, you can take advantage of these ways to get rid of dampness in the house:
Frequent ventilation
- . With regular ventilation, the humidity in the house will decrease, since the crude air will leave the room. The kitchen must be avoided after cooking, and during cooking should be opened or ventilation. Dampness appears as a result of condensate, which is formed when the liquid is boiling in an open pot or pan. Bathroom air after washing and water procedures, as steam from hot water is also a source of condensate, which settles on the walls of the room, which can cause a ray of fungus or mold, from which it will not be so easy to get rid of.
- Try Do not dry underwear in the house . Or, if there is no other way out, because on the street, for example, the rain pours both from the bucket, thresh it indoors with a good ventilation system. But best for you will buy a special drying cabinet. In addition, you will have to abandon the washing vacuum cleaner.
- Do not close the windows in the summer with the curtains, as the sun quickly successes the room.
- Get rid of you from dampness in the house Air conditioners and exhaust . These instruments are able to absorb excessive moisture in the air, lowering its level to the allowed value and protecting the house from the appearance of fungus and mold, the room remains dry and warm.
- To get rid of dampness, there may be quite ordinary moisture absorbing pills, which can be purchased at any economic store.
- You can still use calcium chloride as a powder. It must be poured into the open container and put in the place where the humidity is increased, that is, indoors with poor ventilation. Powder absorbs moisture, after which it is enough to dry, having evaporated all moisture from it, and can be used again.
- To get rid of dampness in the house, you can purchase such a special device as Air Dryer . Thanks to its mobility, this device can be used within the entire house, including in the bathroom. However, it is worth buying it only if you dry up the room, which is very problematic to ventilate or there is no normal ventilation system, because the results of which will achieve in the process of the two-hour operation of the air dryer, it is possible to obtain only ten-minute ventilation. And it turns out that in vain spent money and time to buy this air dryer, since there is no benefit from it in such a situation.
Conclusion
Actively getting rid of dampness, do not overdo it because Increased dryness Also a fellow for the human body, like high humidity, so the most important thing is to provide an affordable level of air humidity. So that you have the ability to control the level of humidity, it is necessary to purchase a hygrometer, a barometer or a comprehensive meteorological station. These devices can very accurately determine how much moisture is in the air.
Up to seventy percent moisture in the air It is considered optimal for a person, but if more than seventy- need to be alarming, as it is nothing but an increase in humidity that entails the appearance of dampness in the house. But keep in mind, in the event that even earlier the mold appeared in the house, but it was, you can say in sleeping condition, then at fifty percent will begin to actively multiply.