Emigqeni yokudweba ethambekele ne-oval, kuyanda futhi ukuhlanganisa izingxenye - ngokwesibonelo, kanye nentambo ye-bolt, ihlombe lemikhono ye-bolt, ihlombe, okulawulwa, njll. Ukuze libale ukwengeza noma ukuqhuma kwe-loop eduze kwe I-contour, unxantathu onemininingwane yakhelwe ngaphakathi komdwebo, lapho kubalwa khona umugqa ulele ekhoneni eliqondile.
Ukuvalwa kwama-loops ehlombe
Ukwakha unxantathu obaliwe, chitha umugqa ovundlile ngokusebenzisa iphuzu eliphansi lehlombe kanye ne-perpendicular engezansi kusuka endaweni ephezulu yehlombe. Ukwazi Ukugoba Ubukhulu, Bala izihibe ezisuselwa kunxantathu, okudingeka uzivalele kancane kancane.
Lapho-ke, ekuphakameni konxantathu, bala inani lemigqa, lapho bopha okuvaliwe yiwo wonke ama-loops. Njengoba ama-loops ehlombe elilodwa avalwa kuphela ekuqaleni kwemigqa yobuso, kanti omunye kuphela ekuqaleni kokufaka phakathi, iqembu elilodwa lo-loop lingavalwa ngomugqa.
Imigqa emibili evaliwe, kwakhiwa i-pigtail eyodwa emaphethelweni ohlangothini. Inani le-pigtails libonisa ukuthi izihibe zivaliwe kangaki, isb. Mangaki amaqembu okufanele aphule inani lama-loops ehlombe. Ukuthola ukuthi zingaki izihibe zokwamukelwa okukodwa, inani lama-loops alo lonke ihlombe (isisekelo sonxantathu) lihlukaniswe ngenani lama-braids ekuphakameni konxantathu (Fig. 9).
Isibonelo, ngesisekelo se-Triangle 39 Loops, futhi ukuphakama - imigqa engu-16 (izingulube ezi-8). Ama-loops angama-39: izingulube eziyi-8 - ama-loops ama-4 (ama-loops ayi-7 - okusele). Amanye ama-loops asatshalaliswa phezu kwe-loop efanayo eqenjini ngalinye. Ngenxa yalokho, ihlombe kufanele livale amahlandla ayi-7 kuma-loops ama-5 nangesikhathi esingu-1. Ukuze ihlombe lapho i-knitting, bekukhona umugqa obushelelezi ngaphandle kwezinyathelo, ungafaka isigaxa esiyingxenye yemigqa efushaniwe, isbE..Ngoma imigqa yangaphambili yama-hinges ehlombe elilodwa, ngakolunye uhlangothi. Vala ngaso leso sikhathi wonke ama-loops ngemuva kokuba uchungechunge olujwayelekile luboshwe.
Umugqa obushelelezi ngaphandle kwezinyathelo, le ndlela ingasetshenziswa: Kuvaliwe ekuqaleni komugqa ongafanele (ehlombe kwesobunxele ngemuva) inani elidingekayo le-loops, ekugcineni komugqa olandelayo (ubuso bokugcina Vele ukubukeka kwemicu yangaphambili.
Ukujika kuvalwa ohlangothini olungafanele, inani lama-loops alandelayo avaliwe (ngokubheka ukuthi i-loop eyodwa isivele ivaliwe ekugcineni komgwaqo ongaphambili). Ngakho-ke i-loop eyodwa ivaliwe ekugcineni komugqa, kanye nama-loops asele eqenjini - ekuqaleni komugqa olandelayo.
I-paddock yesifuba evundlile
Unxantathu obaliwe wakhelwe emdwebeni lapho wakhe isisekelo. Ukwazi Ukugoba Kwabantu, Bala izihibe ezisuselwa kunxantathu kanye nama-braids ukuphakama (Fig. 10). Yenza inani lama-loops ngenani lama-pigtails. Njengoba ipulpipu yenziwa ngokugoba okuyingxenye, okungukuthi, izihibe azigculisekile, umphumela wokuhlukanisa izindlu, ezingagculisekile ngomukeli owodwa.
Isibonelo, ngesisekelo sonxantathu - izingodo ezingama-36, ukuphakama kwemigqa eyi-12 (izingulube ezi-6). Ama-loops angama-36: izingulube ezi-6 = B Hinge. Ngakho-ke, awenelisekile ngomthungo ohlangothini lwama-6 loops ekugcineni komugqa ohlanganisiwe (ukugwinya kwesobunxele) ekugcineni kwepeni (udayi ongakwesokudla). Ngemuva kokubulawa kwesikejana, qhubeka usebenza kuwo wonke ama-loops.
Imikhono yomugqa ophansi emkhiqizweni "bat"
Ukwakha unxantathu obaliwe, umugqa we-side seam uyaqhubeka futhi kuso kwenziwa nge-perpendicular kusuka endaweni yobubanzi bomkhono we-bushi (Fig. 11). Ukwazi Ukugoba Ubunzima, ukubala inani lezinsimbi ezisuselwa kunxantathu ngokungezwa kancane kancane.
Ekuphakameni konxantathu, ukubala inani elidingekayo lemigqa lapho wonke ama-loops engeza. Ukuthola ukuthi zingaki izihibe ezidinga ukungezwa endaweni eyodwa, inani le-loops lihlukaniswe ngenani lama-pigtails. Isibonelo, ngesisekelo sonxantathu - izihibe eziyi-150, futhi ukuphakama - imigqa engama-60 (izingulube ezingama-30). 150: 30 = 5. Kuyadingeka ukwengeza ama-loops ama-5 ekugcineni komugqa wangaphambili lapho uvala umkhono owodwa nasekupheleni komugqa ohlanganisiwe - lapho ugoba omunye.
Umugqa ekhoneni coquetki
Umthambeka wethanga le-coquette angaba ngaphansi noma ngaphezulu ngokuya nge-LED. ICoquetki AB (Fig. 12) ithathelwa indawo iphethini elilodwa. Ukuze uqhubeke unganciphisi futhi ungakhuphuli inani eliphelele lama-loops, womabili amaphethini kufanele abe yinqwaba efanayo yokuduma.
Isibonelo, kulula ukushintsha indawo yobuso kuya kokubandakanya. Kulokhu, ukubalwa kokufakwa esikhundleni kwephethini kwenziwa ngonxantathu. Ukuze wenze lokhu, chitha umugqa ovundlile usuka ePhoyinti B uye eceleni bese ushiya i-perpendicular kusuka iphuzu A.
Ukwazi ubuntu bokushaya, bala inani le-loops esisekelweni sonxantathu, khona-ke ekuphakameni kwalo - inani lemigqa, lapho ichonga ukuthi lithathelwa indawo yiliphi iphethini elilodwa. Njengoba ukufakwa esikhundleni kwephethini kulula kakhulu ukukhiqiza kuphela ohlangothini olungaphambili, kubalulekile ukwazi inani lemigqa yobuso noma ama-maid asondele ekuphakameni konxantathu. Futhi ukuthola inqubo yokufaka esikhundleni se-loops yephethini enkulu kuphethini coquette, inani lama-loops esisekelweni sonxantathu ngenani lama-lateral ahlukaniswe.
Isibonelo, ngesisekelo sonxantathu - izihibe ezingama-57, nokuphakama - ama-braids angama-20. Ama-loops angama-57: ama-braids angama-20 = 2 izihibe (izihibe eziyi-17 - izinsalela). Ngenxa yalokho, emigqeni yobuso, unikezwe ibhalansi, amahlandla ayi-17. Shintsha iphethini kuma-loops amathathu, kanye nezikhathi ezi-3 (ezingcono kunalezibulo) - kuma-hinges amabili. Emigqeni engalungile enombani wonke ama-loops emdwebeni.
Izibonelo ezingenhla zemigqa ethambekele, zingabonakala ukuthi kukhona onxantathu abalinganiselwa kumigqa ngokuthambekela okukhulu, lapho ukuphakama kuphansi kakhulu kunesisekelo, futhi kubalulekile ukubala inani lama-braids onqenqemeni kuwo.
Ngokwalokho onxantathu abanjalo, njengomthetho, izihibe, ezidinga ukuvalwa noma zengezwe, zithathelwe enye iphethini noma anelisekile nge-knitting okuyingxenye. Ukudweba onxantathu kwakhiwe ngemigqa ngokuthambekela okuncane, lapho ukuphakama kulingana khona noma ngaphezulu.
Ukubala onxantathu abanjalo, kwanele ukwazi inani lamasentimitha noma imigqa ukuphakama. Babala ibanga lapho ukwengeza noma ikhemu kukhiqizwa khona elokhi elilodwa. Izibonelo zemigqa enjalo zingasebenza njengemigqa yalowo olawulwa kanye nentamo yempi.
Ukushicilela izilonda eceleni komthungo
Uma umkhiqizo ukhula kusukela ekugcineni kwe-gum ezansi kuya kwelitshe, khona-ke umugqa we-Side Sweam umugqa othe mpo ngokuthambekela okuncane emdwebeni. Ukwakha unxantathu obaliwe kuwo, yenza i-perpendicular kusuka endaweni yokuqala yokunwetshwa komugqa wesifuba (Fig. 13).
Ukwazi Ukugoqa Ubukhulu, ukubala inani lama-loops esisekelweni sonxantathu, ngokungezwa kancane kancane. Linganisa ubude be-centimeter peight of the unxantathu futhi ufunde izikhawu phakathi kwezithasiselo, hlukanisa ibanga ngamasentimitha kwinombolo yama-loops.
Isibonelo, ngesisekelo sonxantathu - izihibe ezi-5, ukuphakama - 30 cm. 30 cm: 5 cm = 6 cm. Ngenxa yalokho, ohlangothini oluseceleni njalo nge-6 cm kuyadingeka ukwengeza i-loop eyodwa. Izindawo ze-loops zingcono ukufaka isicelo kumdwebo, okokuqala - ekuqaleni kokwanda ngokushesha ngemuva kwebhendi yerabha, kanti ezine zikhona okulandelayo - wonke ama-B.
I-Loop Redructil Loops
Ukwakha unxantathu obaliwe, feza i-perpendicular kusuka endaweni yokuqalisa ukunwebeka emigqeni ye-cuff kuya kulayini ovulekile (Fig. 14, a). Ukwazi Ukugoba Ubunzima, ukubala inani le-loops elidinga ukungezwa esisekelweni sonxantathu.
Ukuphakama konxantathu kulinganiswa ngamasentimitha, lapho kudingeka kudingeke ukwengeza i-loop. Ukuze ufunde izikhawu phakathi kwezithasiselo, hlukanisa ibanga ngamasentimitha kuya kwinani lama-loops. Uma umphumela ungaphansi kwama-5 cm, kulula kakhulu ukubopha, ukubala imigqa phakathi kwezithasiselo. Kulokhu, ekuphakameni konxantathu, Bala inani lemigqa bese ulihlukanisa nenani lezilongo.
Isibonelo, esisekelweni sonxantathu - izihibe ezingama-24, ukuphakama - imigqa engu-34. Ngesikhathi sokwehlukana, umphumela uzoba ngaphansi kwama-5 cm, ngakho-ke inani lemigqa ekuphakameni kwamanani. Ekujuleni kwama-kniting kwemigqa emi-4 ku-1 cm ukuphakama, imigqa engu-136 (4 x 34 = 136) iyatholakala. Yenza inani lemigqa ku-loop: 136: 24 = 5 (16 imigqa - okuseleyo). Izinsalela zemigqa ngesikhathi sokuhlukaniswa zisatshalaliswa ngamunye ngezikhathi ezithile phakathi kokungezwa. Ngenxa yalokho, emigqeni eseceleni yemikhono, kuyadingeka ukwengeza ku-loop eyodwa izikhathi eziyi-16 emugqeni ngamunye wesi-6 kanye nezikhathi eziyi-8 ngakunye.
Lapho ugoqa umkhono ngokunwetshwa okubukhali kusuka ku-cuff kungafakwa ngaphandle kokwakha unxantathu emdwebeni. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ezinsimbi zokugcina, i-cuff kumele ingezwe ku-3 noma i-4 loop nge-evaliwe (esontekile) enamathiselwe noma okusontekile phakathi kwama-hinges.
Ukubala inani leziloops ngenaliti, ihlukaniswe ngesigamu njengoba kwenziwa lapho kubalwa uhhafu wesikhwama (Fig. 14, b). Ukwazi ubuntu bokugoba, ngokusho komdwebo, nquma inani lama-loops emugqeni ovulekile. Okulandelayo, ukubala umehluko bese uthola inombolo yama-loops ngokungeziwe. Ibanga phakathi kwe-cuff kanye nomugqa wezembatho, ngamasentimitha noma imigqa, ihlukaniswe yinombolo yalezi ziloops. Umphumela - Izikhathi ezithile phakathi kwezengezo.
Isibonelo, ngemuva kokungeza izihibe ezinsimbi zokugcina, ama-cuffs ezinambitheki ezingenacala kufanele abe izingodo ezingama-80. 80: 2 = 40 izihibe. Kufanele kube nezifo ezingama-108 kulayini we-loop. 108: 2 = 54 loops. Umehluko phakathi kwezingxenye ezincanyana nezibanzi ze-Sleeve yi-14 loops (54 - 40 = 14). Ibanga phakathi kwe-linus ye-cuff kanye nomugqa wezikhali ungama-34 cm. Lapho uhlukanisa (34: 14) Umphumela uzoba ngaphansi kwezihlanu,
Ngokugoba kwabantu bemigqa emi-4 imigqa ku-1 cm kuzoba imigqa engu-136. Okulandelayo, babelana ngenombolo yemigqa kokungezelelwe: Imigqa engu-136: 14 = 9 imigqa (imigqa eyi-10 - izinsalela). Izinsalela zemigqa zisatshalaliswa eyodwa ngesikhashana phakathi kokungezwa. Ngenxa yalokho, ezinhlangothini zombili, imikhono ingezwe ku-loop eyodwa izikhathi eziyi-10 emugqeni ngamunye we-10 nezikhathi ezi-4 ngalunye lwe-9.
Umthombo