Ukuthunga kwe-patchwork, i-patchwork, i-quilting, i-mosaic - zonke izinhlobo zokwenziwa kwamanani, ezisuselwa kumgomo owodwa - ukwakhiwa kwengxenye eyodwa yamaketanga ngamanye. Ngalezi zezandla zezandla, ungakha izinto zoqobo zoqobo kakhulu, izesekeli zemfashini kanye nezindwangu zangaphakathi.
Izingubo zikagogo ezindala ezenziwe ngama-flasks isikhathi eside azikhohliwe. Futhi ngenxa yezandla ezinamakhono ezivela emazweni ahlukene, ama-patchwork Works abuyiselwe futhi futhi adlalwa ngemibala emisha. Namuhla, cishe kuyo yonke inkathi yemfashini, ungabona izingubo ezidalwe ngesisekelo sokuthunga, noma izicubu, ezilingisa le ndlela.
Isitayela se-patchwork nokulingisa kumaqoqo emfashini.
Izinhlobo eziningi zokwenzayo ezisho ukuthunga kwe-patchwork, zinamagama ahlukile. Kepha namhlanje sikhumbula omunye wabachwepheshe bokuthunga kwe-patchwork okubizwa ngokuthi - Ukuvusa. Abesifazane baseMelika bathi baqale basebenzise le ndlela okokuqala ngqa. I-Quilting yindwangu ecashile eyenziwe ngezinsika.
Okuncane okuvela emlandweni wokuhlaziya
Abantu abaningi abavela ezikhathini zasendulo babenza indle yendle yethafa, ngakho-ke abesifazane baseMelika abasemazweni aseMelika kufanele bafakazele ukuthi bangabasunguli be-quilting. Kuyaziwa ukuthi ukugcwala kwezingubo ezibuyiselwe amancane kwadalwa ngezikhathi ezikude naseJapan nase China.
Ukuthunga ubuchwepheshe kusuka ekulahlekelweni kwakukhona kwikhulu le-XV. e-Italy. Ezweni ngalinye kwakukhona izinhlobo ezifanayo zobunikazi, ngoba akunakwenzeka ukubiza indawo esemhlabeni, lapho bezohlala khona futhi baphila ngenjabulo, ngakho-ke abesifazane abaningi bazama ukusindisa epulazini labo, bagcine indwangu ye-loskatka ukuze, uma kunesidingo , Ukuthunga okuthile ngamalungu emindeni yabo.
Noma esesimweni esinjenge-England, lapho amanani entengo enyuke ezindongeni ezinemibala enemibala yaseNdiya, abesifazane baqala ukwazisa ucezu ngalunye. Kepha ngeke siphonsele inselelo umqhudelwano wabesifazane baseMelika ekwakheni ubuhlakani nangokwenziwayo. Bayeke baphikise ukuthi laba babuciko babo babantu. Abantu ngamunye baletha inqubo yabo emthethweni wakhe, umbono wabo wobuhle.
Isitayela se-patchwork nesitayela sokulingisa
Umehluko wezitayela ze-patchwork kanye nokuzimisa
I-patchwork kanye ne-quilting yi-patchwork. Kodwa-ke, kunomehluko phakathi kwabo. I-patchwork ilele ekuhlanganiseni kwamahlaya anemibala eminingi kusuka ezimbonisweni noma ezihlanganisiwe ezihlanganisiwe e-canvas eqinile. Imvamisa, umsebenzi we-patchwork wenziwa engqimba elilodwa.
Ukuqothuka kufaka hhayi kuphela imishini ye-patchwork, kepha futhi nokumfaka emmoshweni, i-appliqué, kanye nesici esiyinhloko sokuqhuma kuwuhlobo oluhlukile lwesitaki. Ukuhlaziya kubonakala futhi ngevolumu yalo kanye ne-multi-eremure. Ingaphezulu lomkhiqizo lihlotshiswe ngokusetshenziswa kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zokuthunga. Ukusebenza okulungiselelwe okwenziwe kule ndlela kubizwa ngokuthi yi-quilt.
Ukuqinisa
I-patchwork ithathwa njengendlela ehlukile yokuthunga, futhi i-quilting iyinhlanganisela yamasu ambalwa ngasikhathi sinye. Ngamanye amagama, ama-pattapwork ahlukile ekuvuseleleni ukuqondiswa okuncane. Umnyombo we-patchwork ukudala i-canvas enhle kusuka kuzinhlobonhlobo zezingcezu ezahlukene ezingase zihluke ukwakheka, osayizi kanye nombala.
Izinhlobo zezingcezu zingadala umhlobiso, futhi zingaba nokuxhumeka kwesiphithiphithi. Ngemiphumela ethile ku-patchwork, kunamasu akhethekile aveza ukulandelana kwendawo yezinto ezibonakalayo.
I-patchwork iyingxenye kuphela yokuhlaziya. Ekujuleni, i-loskutka futhi yakha umdwebo noma umhlobiso, kepha ngaphandle kwalokhu, i-quilt ingaqukatha ukufezeka, uhlelo lokusebenza kanye nemithungo edingekayo engabahlobisa, yakha amaphethini ayisimangali. Yimithungo exhuma zonke izingqimba zomkhiqizo. Ukuzimisa - ukuwela, emuva.
Imikhiqizo-Quilt itholakala njalo nge-volumetric futhi ithambile ngenxa yesendlalelo "somoya", isibonelo, kusukela kunhlangano yesayensi. Ingqimba ibekwe phakathi kwezendlalelo ezingenhla nezingaphansi zomkhiqizo. Eqinisweni lezinto ze-patchwork azihlali zinobuningi.
Kunomunye umehluko phakathi kwe-patchwork kanye nokuqothuka, umsebenzi we-patchwork wenziwe. Izingcezu kuleli cala zidaliwe futhi zixhunywe komunye nomunye nge-hook noma ekhuluma. Futhi ngakho-ke senza isiphetho futhi sibheke ama-quilts amahle adalwe izandla zezandla.
Kunama-patchwork ehlukile ekujuleni
I-Patchwork
Imishini ehlukile
Ukwakha i-canvas kusuka izingcezwana
Umkhiqizo awuhlali njalovolumetric
Kungahle kudliwe
Ukuqinisa
Inhlanganisela yamasu ahlukahlukene
Qiniseka ukuthi uyamangala
Umkhiqizo uhlala njalo ivolumu
Izithombe ezivela phezulu - Balmain
Photo kusuka ngezansi - BCBG Max Azria
Umthombo