Iminyaka Entsha Maduze! Amakhalenda amaningi anembele kakhulu anokubalwa phansi kuze kube usuku lokugcina lukaDisemba, izipho ezivelele kakhulu ezivele zithengiwe, ezihlakaniphe kakhulu ezingxoxweni ezakhiwe ngokukhululekile ngezipho ezibonakalayo ezinikezwayo ngesisekelo, okuncane kakhulu Ithambekele ngesikhathi, kepha ngezimpawu ezingenangqondo, ukugcwala okungaqondakali kukamama nobaba, emibuzweni emangazayo yogogo, bavele benonyaka wonke, sebenomuzwa wokuthi iholide eliyintandokazi lezingane nabantu abadala kungekudala.
Futhi njengoba iholide lihleliwe, khona-ke kuzoba nezipho. Izipho zizohluka, futhi kungenzeka ukuthi ufuna ukunikeza imihlobiso esihlahleni sonyaka omusha. Futhi ngokushelela, njengasezitayeleni ezibukhali kahle, i-Skater Skater evulekile eqhweni, yasondela esihlokweni salesi sigaba se-Master: Isifundo sizosho ngendlela yokwenza amathoyizi wesipho ngokukhethekile. Kubhekwa futhi ukunikeza ibhokisi kuphela, ukuguqula umthwalo wokugcwalisa umamukeli wesipho esinjalo.
Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka, funda imicabango emifushane yoMlobi we-Master Class mayelana nenqubo echaziwe:
* Isigaba se-Master sihlukaniswe izahluko. Ukwahluka okunjalo kukuvumela ukuthi uphazamise umsebenzi kwesinye isikhathi esigcwalisiwe ukuze uyiqale ngesinye isikhathi;
* Uhlu lwezinto ezidingekayo luprintwa ekuqaleni kwesahluko lapho kusetshenziswa khona lezi zinto zokwakha. Bresh kancane - ngeke udinge ukuthenga umshini wamakhadibhodi okhethekile noma umugqa onophawu lwe-0.001 mm - konke esikusebenzisile kuzoba khona ngokuqinisekile ekhaya noma kuthengiswe emugqeni oseduze wezimpahla zokubhala;
* Ngomphumela omuhle kakhulu uzodinga ukubekezela nokunemba;
* Izithombe nencazelo yenqubo zigxile kwabanini-banene, "intethelelo enkulu" kulabo abanikezwa amandla okubhala kuphela ngesandla sakhe sobunxele;
* Umbhali akafuni ukuvela komqondo, njengomphumela wokuntuleka komqondo onjalo emithethweni yesikhala.
Ungaqala.
Isahluko Okokuqala.
Izinto zokwakha: isikere, ummese wezinto zokugcina, umugqa wensimbi, ipensela, izinyawo noma i-sawn, ipensela ye-PVA, ipensela elinamafutha, amagilavu, ishidi elinamakhadi wephepha 2 mm, amakhadibhodi 1 mm. Ubukhulu be-Cardboard 2 mm obukhulu obukhulu: izingcezu ezimbili ze-19x26 cm nama-strips amabili ama-4x85 cm kanye no-2x85 cm. Ubukhulu bezinhlaka ze-1 mm: izingcezu ezimbili ze-19x26 cm.
Izincomo zesahluko sokuqala: Ungesabi ukuba ngumuntu ofuna ukuphelela.
Ukusuka ekuncomeni okunqunywe ngenhla, usike izinhlangothi ezine ezifanayo zekhadibhodi elibophayo. Ukuphelela ngumsebenzi ophambili wemizuzu eyi-10 elandelayo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, thatha iphepha elincanyana lephepha ngosayizi we-18x25 cm, ugoqe ngesigamu futhi uphinde uhhafu. Ukusuka e-angle yokusika okuvulekile, kugoqwe ama-4 cm ezinhlangothini ezimbili. Yenza ukuzungeza amalebula. Bushelelezi futhi muhle. Ukusika ekhoneni, i-Origami yandisa. Iphethini elula igcwele amakhadibhodi angu-1 mm.
Ngokuyikho ngqo emaphethelweni wethempulethi, ngenkuthalo futhi ngenkuthalo imininingwane yokuqala yereferensi. Thola isikhungo ukuthola imininingwane bese usebenzisa amathegi aphezulu we-leo. Kokelezela le nto ukuze uthole uhlangothi olunye olusele. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, faka imicibisholo efanayo ngaphambi kokusika izingxenye. Lesi sikimu yile: Imininingwane ezungezwe, yabeka imicibisholo, inqunywe, yazungeza leyo nto .. futhi kangaka kathathu.
Ezinhlangothini ezine zezinkomba ezifanayo futhi, uma zigoqe nge-crook noma isitaki sama-pancake (udaba lokunambitha), khona-ke imiphetho izohambisana nendlela ephelele. Akwanele ngokuphelele? I-vocactimiatist yeluleka ukunamathisela imininingwane yephepha scotch nomunye futhi ihambisane nezipikili nefayela lezipikili.
Isigaba esilandelayo sidinga ukuqeqeshwa. Beka amakhadibhodi ngobukhulu obungu-2 mm kanye ne-strip yekhadibhodi engu-90x4 cm lapho ukhipha amalebula, ubeke amabanga: 8 - 16 - 58 - 32 - 55 cm. Izigaba ezingama-8 cm Khombisa isiphambano, hlola umaki noma i-fluffy snowflake - lezi yizindawo zokujikeleza kwamakhona. Khombisa ukuqala phansi nangaphansi komucu wekhadibhodi. Sika imivimbo emide yephepha scotch, amasentimitha kuya kweshumi nantathu, hambisa isisombululo se-pva ye-PVA ngamanzi ku-1: 1 isilinganiso, sivikele itafula ngephepha noma amaphephandaba, ufake amagilavu.
Ngosizo lwe-flattener, ekhuluma ngokuqinile, fafaza isixazululo esizeni esimakwe ngendlela ekhethekile. Udinga ukuma kwamakhadibhodi we-WET kanye nezinhlangothi zombili. Wonke umuntu uzoqonda igama elithi "ngokulinganayo" ngendlela yakhe. Yindlela yokuchaza? I-Cardboard akufanele ikhanyisiwe noma incipha, kepha kufanele inikezwe kahle, ibe ngopulasitiki. I- "Pshiks" embalwa, uma uvumela ukuthi kuvezwe, kusayithi ngalinye ohlangothini olulodwa kuzokwanela. Kunoma ikuphi, ungaqeqeshelwa kuqala ukuqeqesha kumakhadi we-trimming futhi uveze "ngokulinganisela".
Thola ilebula elithi "Start-ngezansi" bese uxhuma nge-Middle Cardboard Side. Isithupha siphethe uhlangothi, imvilophu i-strip ye-magqumi elihlanganisiwe lamakhadibhodi.
Ngemuva kokuthi wonke amakhona amukele ukubukeka okucucation, phinda umsebenzi, kepha usuvele ugcwala ibhendi e-scotch eya eSideline.
Isihloko esingeziwe esithi "Uthando Lokufuna Ukufuna Kanye Inothi". Ukuze ukwakheka kwebhokisi kusaphelele, nakekela ukuzungeza okuhle kwamaphethelo angenhla ohlangothini. Ukuze wenze lokhu, beka incwadi ebhokisini, ekuphakameni okulingana nokuphakama okuncane okuphezulu, encwadini nge-partard yesibili, cindezela umphetho ongenhla ohlangothini ohlangothini bese ulungisa itheyiphu ekomeni okuphelele kwe-glue.
Phinda zonke izinto zebhande lekhadibhodi lesibili. Kulokhu kuzoba lula kuwe, ngoba sekuvele kwangaphambilini, ikhono nekhono kwavela - izandla zokuphaphana ngokudelela ngalo msebenzi.
Lapho i-glue yomile, susa ama-scotch kanye namadeli. Manje usunemininingwane emibili enjalo. Futhi kufanele ujabule.
Isahluko Sesibili.
Izinto zokwakha: I-25x60 cm Indwangu Enhle (usayizi nge-margin yendwangu yokuncipha), uboya, umbusi olulandelayo, umbusi, isikhafu, ukunamathela okomile, ucezu lwephepha eliqinile.
Izincomo zesahluko sesibili: Yini impilo yakho ye-Freo? Ukunemba!
Okokuqala, lungiselela izimbobo zesibambo sebhokisi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, faka uhlangothi ohlangothini, ukuze izinhlangothi ezinde zihambisane. Ngosizo lwemicibisholo, kulula ukuthola phakathi ohlangothini.
Kusuka kwilebula kuya eposini 5.3 cm ngakwesokudla nakwesobunxele.
Kusuka kwilebula ngayinye entsha ukuze ahlehlise ama-3 mm esikhungweni. Kusuka ezansi ohlangothini lwe-1,3 cm, i-Hole ngokwayo iyi-2 cm ngosayizi, bese kuthi u-0.7 mm uhlala emaphethelweni aphezulu.
Umphumela wokubalwa kufanele unqunywe kahle ngommese wezinto zokubhala.
Izindonga nezinhlangothi zizothatheka zithambile futhi zintofontofo njengeqhwa elisha, ngenxa yamaza. Izinhlangothi ziqala kuqala unamathele esicelweni sebhilidi, futhi lapho i-glue izoma, usike uhlobo lomsebenzi.
Ukuze uthole izinhlangothi, kulula kakhulu ukuqala ukunqamuka okokuqala koboya ngezibonelelo ku-Centmitha eyodwa ohlangothini ngalunye, bese uligawula kakhulu.
Uma uqeda, yenza isikhafu esincanyana usike okuseleyo koboya bese usika ama-lumeges wesibambo. Kuzona zozimbili lezi zimo, zama ukunquma ngqo onqenqemeni ukuze kungabikho "ama-snowdrift".
Ngaphambi kokuqhubekela phambili, amboze uhlangothi oluhle kakhulu lwebhokisi lesikhathi esizayo. Kuze kube sekupheleni kwesahluko sesibili, sikhuluma ngalokhu.
Indwangu ekhethiwe ihleka kuqala futhi ibekwe ngokuya ngokuqondisa kwephethini yobuso phansi. Phezulu kwendwangu Beka ibhokisi le-Soft Fleece phansi. Ukusuka emaphethelweni ekhadibhodi, ukubuyela emuva ngo-0,8 mm bese usebenzisa amathegi.
Kumalebula, dweba unxande ngamakhona ayindilinga, ubeke amakhadibhodi kumalebula futhi ulungise amakhona.
Sika isibalo esiphumela ngesikhafu. Uma unesikhafu se-Fester - Inhlanhla uma kungekho sikhafu esinjalo, zinike isikhathi ukusika onxantathu abancane emakhoneni esibalo.
Qala ukugcwala izicubu zendwangu ezinhlangothini ezinde, bese izinhlangothi ezimfishane, nangemva - wonke amakhoni ngasikhathi sinye.
Ngokufanayo, bopha indwangu nokwesibili okungenalutho kwekhadibhodi.
Manje udinga ukuhlanganisa uhlangothi ohlangothini lwebhokisi. Musa ukudida: blender ezansi kwebhokisi ngesandla esiphakeme. Ngaphambi kokugcotshwa, usike ibha eseceleni ngokweqile. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ukungezwani kahle ibhendi yamakhadibhodi ezungeze uhlangothi lwe-perimeter bese ubeka ilebula lapho imiphetho ihlangana khona.
Iphrintiwe i-glue engcono, edonswa ngokushesha. Faka umucu we-glue 2-3 mm ububanzi phansi ohlangothini bese ucindezela ngokushesha uhlangothi onqenqemeni.
Iya phambili njenge-glue yomile.
Cindezela u-strip ohlangothini lomphetho kanye naseceleni ngokwalo kuya ebusweni betafula.
Qinisa izindonga zebhokisi ngemichilo yephepha eminyene, eyingqayizivele phakathi.
Isahluko sesithathu.
Izinto zokwakha: I-munye yendwangu ye-oblique bey bey, izikhonkwane ezithambile, inaliti emnene, imicu ngethoni yethoni, i-glue ye-dublerin, umaki ochaza kanzima, isikhafu, umbusi, isikhafu, umbusi.
Izincomo zesahluko sesithathu: Uma ungeyena owakho ulwazi lokuthi ungayikhetha kanjani i-Oblique Bay, sicela ubheke i-Intanethi.
Futhi lapha unemininingwane emibili: ikhava nebhokisi elingezansi. Imininingwane ephezulu imbozwe ngodaba oluhle, futhi izinhlangothi zisindiswa ngoboya.
Ungashiya okuningi kakhulu - umsebenzi wenziwa mncane, ubukeka muhle, futhi uboya bukhulu kakhulu ukuba bugcine ezandleni zakho. Kepha cha. Yenza okuthe xaxa bese uvala izinhlangothi zoboya kanye nodonga oluhlangene nohlangothi lwe-oblique BAKER. Kuzo zombili lezi zingxenye, kuzoba khona isikhathi eside esingu-79,5 cm, noma ngaphansi. Izingxenye kufanele ziqondiswe ngqo njengoba kukhonjisiwe esithombeni, kanti ubude bukalwa kusuka kumaphoyinti amakhulu kwi-Fairych eyodwa eqondile. I-Baika Songa izinhlangothi zangaphambili ngesibonelelo esingu-5 mm, skrolela izikhonkwane bese ubeka umugqa ku-typewriter. Hlwanyela unyamalale, amakhona avimbayo asikiwe.
Donsela indandatho ye-oblique bey kwenye yezingxenye zebhokisi, shiya isibonelelo sika-1.8 cm. Ukusikwa okuvulekile kusulwe ngaphakathi bese skip scalp.
Ukuthengwa kanye nomkhiqizo kuwo wonke umngcele wengxenye, indwangu kancane kancane emakhoneni.
Lapho-ke ukuvunyelwa kwe-Bay Seery Seam.
IBaika yembulwa kahle ngokunaka ukunakwa okukhethekile kumakhona ayindilinga. Emva kwalokho, ubuso obuqileyo phansi kwebhokisi banamathela odongeni elingaphakathi, futhi izinsalela zendwangu esisembozweni zibeke ngobunono, zisika onxantathu ezindaweni eziyindilinga.
Isikhathi sokwenza isibambo sepotimende. Thela ucezu lwendwangu ngosayizi we-6x20 cm, usayizi omncane onama-adhesive doubler we-4x20 cm, incithakalo noma usayizi onobukhulu obungu-2x10.5 cm. Ku-1 cm kusuka kucezu olude nakubanga, Khiya i-Ograin. Yethula izibonelelo ohlangothini lwangaphakathi bese ucindezela i-iron kancane, kepha ungenzi isibazi esibukhali - kwinqubo iyalungiswa. Ngemuva kwalokho thola maphakathi maphakathi maphakathi, maphakathi maphakathi, maphakathi, uncipha engxenyeni yendwangu. Songa imininingwane ngesigamu bese ekugcineni uqala isibonelelo ngaphakathi. Beka umugqa kuzo zombili izinhlangothi zesikhathi eside zesibambo.
Ngaphambi kokufaka isibambo esitsheni esingezansi kwebhokisi, hlikihla indwangu ngesikhafu esicijile esicinile ezindaweni zezimbobo. Ngala mamilimitha wamaphoyinti aphumela, asonge ngokucophelela izindonga zomgodi ngaphambi kokugcoba ungqimba oluncane lwe-glue.
I-pitch gqoka emgodini, futhi imisila ebonakalayo igcotshwa odongeni nge-glue esheshayo eyomisa ngokushesha.
Ingxenye yesine.
Izinto zokwakha: I-Barlet Card Strip 1mm 4.3x85 cm obukhulu, ama-steticial clamps, indwangu ye-box yangaphakathi 30x90 cm, ipensela enomile, ipensela enomile, noma yiliphi ipeni elide, hhayi ibhizinisi.
Izincomo zesahluko sesine, sokugcina: Thatha ukubekezela, kunemisebenzi embalwa ukuqedela umsebenzi ekwenzeni ipotimende futhi uhambe ngebhola likaNyaka oMusha.
Sicabanga ukuthi usebenzise kaningi ikhava phansi kwebhokisi ukuqiniseka ukuthi uphume kahle - umvuzo wokunemba nokunemba. Ingxenye encane yasala, ngosizo lwesembozo naphansi kwebhokisi kuzoba abangane ngempela.
Ukwenza into enjalo, uzodinga umucu wamakhadi we-cell cardboard 4.3 mm ububanzi nobude obungu-85 cm. Okokuqala yenza okufanelekile: Phinda ukwakheka kodonga kwebhokisi le-Cardboard strip. Cishe amakhadibhodi acindezelwe ikakhulukazi emakhoneni bese udlula iziqeshana zokubhala. Ukusuka ekutheni ucindezela kakhulu kangakanani ucindezela umucu wamakhadibhodi, kungaba ukusikeka kuzoncika. Ngemuva kokufika ekugcineni, yenza ilebula lapho udinga khona ukusika okuseleyo kwamakhadibhodi, bese ungeza amanye amamilimitha kule nbubi.
Hlabekisa ukwakheka. Sika kusuka ku-strip strip 7 cm ububanzi obungu-7 cm nobude obude bekhadibhodi lesivele lisikiwe ngezimali ezivunyelwe ngo-1.5-2 cm ohlangothini ngalunye. Uhlangothi olulodwa lwekhadibhodi lubanjwa ngendwangu ngepensela enomile. Izimvume eziseceleni ezihlangenwe nakho kusengaphambili ezisabalalisa ngendlela yokuthi ingxenye engenhla ibelwe okungenani ngo-1.5 cm kusuka kububanzi bezicubu ezibekwe kwisibonelelo.
Manje glue la maphuzu bese wakhe amakhona. Ukuze amakhona acocekile, landela imiyalo elula.
I-Soles yensimbi efudumele Cindezela indawo yendwangu evikela iKhadi le-Cardboard ukwenza izindondo zicace ngokwengeziwe.
Gobisa ekhoneni futhi uphinde ubeke insimbi.
Susa indwangu emugqeni we-Fold, ungafinyeleli emaphethelweni aphezulu. Isilayi sesibili sisemaphethelweni ekhadibhodi, futhi ngaphandle kokufinyelela ekugcineni.
Nweba isibonelelo, bese ugoqa ukuze isigaxa esidumile esidumile sixhumane nomphetho wekhadibhodi.
Phinda ekhoneni elingezansi bese ugoqa amakhadibhodi ngokudla, ngaphambi kokufaka isicelo se-glue ku-Cardboard.
Lapho wenza amakhona amane, glue uhlangothi lwangaphakathi lwebhokisi odongeni lwebhokisi. Faka i-glue yezingxenye ezincane futhi, ngaphambi kokukhuthaza ngokuqhubekayo, ukulungisa izingxenye ze-clamp.
Uma ngibambe kahle izibalo, uzolingana nemikhawulo yohlangothi.
Ukusebenza kokugcina kwalesi sigaba se-master ukuhlanganisa imininingwane kusuka kumakhadibhodi acishe abe mancane aphansi ebhokisini kanye nesembozo sebhokisi. Ebhokisini elisembozweni, imininingwane izoba yinhle, kepha imininingwane engezansi kwebhokisi kuzofanele inwetshelwe. Ngaphambi kokutshala imali ngendlela efanele, faka itheyiphu, lapho kungalethwa kalula.
Crop bese uzama kuze kube yilapho umphumela waneliseke ngokuphelele. Ngemuva kokufanelekela, ukumboza zombili lezi zingxenye zoboya, bese kuthi indwangu, njengoba usuvele uyazi.
Ngaphambi kokugcina ugcwala, zama futhi, noma ngabe uhlele kahle. Uma kungenjalo, hlambanisa lonke ibhokisi bese uqala esahlukweni sokuqala. Vele, maduze nje iholide lisekhona, kumnandi.
Siyakuhalalisela! Usebenze ngodumo. Siyazethemba, unebhokisi elihle kakhulu. Vele, sifuna ukwazi ukwazi ukuthi wanikwa kanjani nokuthi ibhokisi eliwusizo kanjani. Khuluma ngakho kumazwana, buza ukucacisa izindaba, wenze iziphakamiso ezinengqondo zokuthuthukisa noma ukwenza lula inqubo yokwakha ibhokisi elinamagumbi ayindilinga.
Ngiyabonga ukulalela kwenu! Konke okuhle kuwe nekhaya lakho!
Umbhali wombhalo ka-Angelina Skyrovakova.
Umthwebuli wezithombe uVlad Danilov.
Hlukanisa ukubonga nge-Anna shadogama yoNyaka oMusha kanye nesitolo sayo se-magic toy esihlahleni.
Umthombo