Desoupage - Kuyini?
Amagama esiFulentshi ahlala ezwakala kahle futhi ngokungaqondakali, yize kwesinye isikhathi izinto ezijwayelekile kakhulu. Ngakho-ke esimweni se-decouping, esihunyushwe ngokuthi "ukusika". Eqinisweni, kuyinto isicelo esinamathiselwe ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene.
Izinto ezibonakalayo ze-decoupage zingasebenza njenganoma yini, uma kuphela ezifaka inhloso yokudala ye-Master. Kuvame ukusetshenziselwa izithombe ezinqunywe ephepheni. Ngemuva kwakho konke, kuthatha kalula noma yisiphi isimo futhi kungalungiswa ngengilazi, ngokhuni, itshe nanoma yimuphi omunye umuntu ofuna ukukuhlobisa.
Isibonelo, usebenzisa inqubo ye-decoupique, ungaguqula i-porcelain teapot yakudala ebhodweni lezimbali ezinhle kakhulu futhi ungezele ingaphakathi lasekhishini. I-star buffet, ingahle ihlukaniswe nabafowethu basendulo, uma iminyango yakhe Mboza umhlobiso wezimbali ngesitayela sekhulu le-18, oneminyaka yobudala enomqondo okhethekile we-crockel lacquer, enikeza umkhiqizo ukubheka okudala. Kepha okuthandwa kakhulu yi-decouping ye-napkin, lapho isithombe esifanekisiwe sinqunywa ngaphandle kwamaphepha amaphepha ajwayelekile futhi siboshwe kwingilazi noma ungqimba lwamatshe varnish.
Izinto zokwakha zokuhlobisa ibhodlela kunqubo ye-decoupage
Ngokuvamile, inqubo ye-decoupage yabaqalayo nangamakhosi amaningi anolwazi awehlukile emsebenzini. Ngaphambi kokuqala, kungcono ukubekezela kwesitoko futhi kuyadingeka ukuze ubuhlakani bokuqina kanye nezinto zokwakha.
Endaweni yokuqala yibhodlela lengilazi uqobo - ingaphezulu layo kufanele libe bushelelezi, ngaphandle kwemihlobiso ebekiwe.
Okulandelayo umdwebo okhethiwe kungaba kumamephu wephepha, noma kumamephu we-decoupage, ukusikeka kwamaphephabhuku okulandiwe kwi-Intanethi bese kunyatheliswa ezithombeni zephrinta, njll.
Ukususa amabala amanoni kusuka engilazini, noma ngubani okwazi ukufunwa uketshezi uzodingeka.
Ingilazi yezokuphepha iyadingeka ukuthi ichithwe. Kulokhu, noma yiluphi upende we-acrylic, oluhlanganiswe nombala ngephethini eyinhloko.
Izipanji zokusebenzisa i-primer
Njengokunamathela, kuvame ukusetshenziswa kokunamathelisa okukhethekile kwe-decoupage ne-PVA yesikole.
Kuyiqiniso, kuzoba namabhulashi, mhlawumbe kufulethi futhi kusuka kuma-bristles wokwenziwa angalahli izinwele ngesikhathi sokusebenza.
Ibhulashi labalandeli le-decoupage
Ngaphezu kokupenda nge-Primer, ngaphansi kwesandla, kufanele kube khona amapende anemibala kusuka ku-acrylic ukuze umhlobiso, kanye ne-varnish efanayo yokulungisa isithombe engilazini.
Ukunikeza umkhiqizo ukubukeka okudala, okubaluleke kakhulu kuzoba yi-varnish e-crustaceosous, kuzolungisa nomdwebo. Ngemuva kokuyisebenzisa, le nto ithola izici zama-antique.
Futhi-ke, akunakwenzeka ukwenza ngaphandle kwezinto eziningi - isikhafu esincane, ipeyiphu yokupenda, irabha le-foam, amathangi okupenda kanye nama-varnish, i-sandpaper, imoto yokusula.
Amabhodlela we-Napkin Decouping: Imiyalo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo
Ukulungiselela indawo yengilazi
Noma yiliphi ibhodlela elisetshenzisiwe, libekwe kuzo zonke izinhlangothi ngamalebula ahlukahlukene kanye namalebula. Susa hhayi elula, kepha kungenzeka. Ibhodlela kufanele libe sesikhapheni sensipho esithile, bese nalo nge-EMDRALE, yonke iminonjana yephepha ne-glue kuhlangana. Kuphela ngemuva kwalokho kufika umugqa we-solvent osusa izinsalela zamafutha ebusweni bengilazi.Okokudlala okuthile
Ngokuyinhloko, ibhodlela alikwazi ukubekwa phambili, bese ukhetha umdwebo onjalo wokuthi i-decoupage eselangeni izoba yimangalisa futhi isendaweni esobala. Kepha ukuthuthukisa ukukhanya, ukukhululeka kungcono ukumboza ngopende we-acrylic, olungele umbala wephethini ekhethiwe, futhi okungenani ithoni eyodwa ilula. Lapha kuthatha i-roller ye-foam noma isiponji. Ukuyifaka embizeni ebanzi ngopende, ifakwe ngobunono noma ingxenye yengxenye yayo lapho umdwebo azosetshenziswa khona. Ukwakha umbala ogcwele, kungcono ukubeka izingqimba ezimbili noma ezintathu zopende.
Ukusika komhlobiso
Ukusebenza ngezinto ezincanyana ze-napkin, kungcono ukusebenzisa isikhafu kusuka kusethi ye-manicure noma umane uhlukanise umdwebo ovela kulo lonke iphepha. Lapho-ke isithombe sizoba semvelo ngokwengeziwe.
Hhayi kuphela ama-napkins alungele ama-appliqués, kepha futhi nokuncishiswa kwamaphephabhuku ephepheni eliminyene. Ukuthola umphumela wokudonswa kwesokudla engilazini yesithombe, ukusika ephepheni elikhudlwana, udinga ukumboza izingqimba ezimbili ze-varnish, zomile ngokucophelela, bese kuba imizuzu engama-20 babeka lesi sithombe emanzini. Uma izingqimba zephepha elibanzi zisusa ngobumnene, isithombe esibonakalayo sizohlala endaweni evulekile, ebekwe ngesisekelo. Le decoupage yamabhodlela akuwona wonke ama-master Class azofundiswa.
Izithombe ezinamakhaza ebhodleleni
Emugqeni olungiselelwe osomile webhodlela, i-napkin efanayo eyomile ihleliwe, bese kuthi ibhulashi elikhethiwe ngaphambi kwe-glue liqala ebusweni bayo. Sihle kakhulu futhi ngokucophelela kusuka ngaphansi kwe-napkin wonke ama-bubble womoya akhishwa, asuswe imibimbi eyakhiwe. Uma ukwethuka ukonakalisa ubuciko bakho bokuqala, khona-ke ungazijwayeza ebhodleleni-i-Dubler.
Esimweni sokusetshenziswa kwamakhadi we-decoupage, kufanele aqale acwile emanzini afudumele, abese ebeka ukoma ethawula.
Lokhu kuwubuhlungu futhi kunembe kakhulu, akunakwenzeka ukuphula imephu ngisho ne-lacaround. Igcotshwe ngokucophelela ngeglue kuqala ohlangothini olubuyela emuva, bese ubeka engilazini, ubeke phansi ngobumnene bese ukhahlela ngaphandle, ukukhahlela izinsalela zomoya bese uqeda amafolda. Ukube bekuhloselwe ukusebenzisa hhayi isithombe esisodwa ukuguqula ibhodlela, khona-ke zonke ezinye izithombe zidinwe ngendlela efanayo.
Ukuqinisa umphumela we-varnish
Ngemuva kokufaka isithombe ebhodleleni, isikhathi esanele kufanele sidlule ukuze iphepha limile ngokuphelele. Kepha kuleli fomu, umdwebo uvikela ngokuphelele phambi komoya, ukukhanya, amanzi kanye nezinto ezibukhali. Ukugcina ingaphezulu komhlaba ngaphandle kokwehluleka, ungqimba lwe-lacquer luhleliwe. Futhi ukuze ibhodlela lingamesabi amanzi ngaphandle kwengaphakathi, noma ngaphandle futhi lalisetshenziselwa inhloso yalo okuhlosiwe, leloya le-lacquer kumele lisetshenziswe okungenani amahlandla amathathu. Kepha umphumela uzoba yinto engenamahloni nabangane okufanele babonise.
Uma ulungisa kwikhamera, ukuthi i-decoupage yamabhodlela amabhodlela ibukeka kanjani njengezigaba, khona-ke ungakhombisa kubangani noma enye inambiso.
Umlobi we-Master Class: Dgokonda
Amabhodlela we-Decoupiwage ngephepha lerayisi
Kuzo zonke izinhlobo ze-decoupage, ukusetshenziswa kwephepha lerayisi ikakhulukazi isikhala. Ukwenza isigaba esikhulu, kungakuhle ukuthola ukuthi kuzodingeka yini kulokhu.
- Ibhodlela lengilazi, uma kungenzeka, alincane kakhulu ukuba yilo, ukuthola ukubhonga ne-decoupage kwavela ukuthi kuyabonakala futhi kukhanya.
- Amashidi ephepha amalayisi anemibala emibili - luhlaza okotshani nokumhlophe. Izosetshenziswa njengesisekelo se-decoupage.
- Iphepha le-napkin ngephethini. Imihlobiso yezitshalo izonikeza umhlobiso womusa nesisa.
- Glue futhi uxubha ngama-bristles okufakelwa ukuze kungabikho zinwele ebhodleleni.
- Umaki omhlophe osekelwe e-acrylic, ushiye umugqa kunoma iyiphi indawo, kanye ne-varnish ukuthola iphethini.
- Isikere, solvent ngengilazi ehlekisayo, ama-napkin noma amathawula wokufaka izindlela, i-tepi yokuhlobisa.
Ngakho-ke, ake sizame ukuthola ukuthi kungani sidinga irayisi lamaphepha ukuze lilikhulu futhi lilisebenzisa kanjani kahle.
Inqubo ebaluleke kakhulu ihlehlisa indawo yengilazi. Ngemuva kwakho konke, ikhwalithi yokunamathiselwa kwesithombe incike kukho. Sizokwenza nganoma yimuphi umenzeli wokuhlanza kanye ne-napkin ejwayelekile noma ngendwangu.
Kuyadingeka ukulungiselela iphepha elayisi.
QAPHELA !!! Akunakunqunywa ngesikhafu, kudinga nje ukuklebhula ngobumnene izingcezu ezincane. Isikere sizokwakha umphetho obushelelezi, futhi uma iphepha lerayisi liphukile, imicu izonikeza indawo ngendalo edingekayo.
Akumangalisi ukuthi amaShayina aqhamuka enza iphepha elayini. Kuyinto ebanzi ukwedlula okujwayelekile, kulula kakhulu ukusebenza nayo. Lona umbono wawo wonke umuntu owenzekayo ukuthatha leli phepha ngesandla.
Sebenzisa iphepha lerayisi engilazini ngezindlela ezimbili ezihlukile:
- Izingcezu zephepha elomile cindezela ebhodleleni nasekusakazweni ngephepha le-glue. Bese womisa futhi uphathe i-varnish kusuka ku-acrylic.
- Kokunye ubumbano, futhi unamathisele izingcezu zephepha kusuka elayisi ziye ebhodleleni futhi zibajubele kahle ngamanzi. Ukomisa cishe kuze kube sekupheleni (ngejubane ungasebenzisa i-hairdryer), izingcezu zephepha zibe sezimbozwe nge-acrylic varnish.
Kulesi sigaba se-master, kuvezwa njengosizo lwendlela yokuqala yebhodlela elijwayelekile, i-vase enhle ngokuphelele futhi yasekuqaleni ingenziwa. Kusuka ephepheni lerayisi lombala oluhlaza, sikhetha izingcezu ezintathu ezinde ezineziphetho ezinamaphethelo, zinamathele ngonqenqema oluncane phezulu ebhodleleni lonke, ukudonsa ngokucophelela bese upenda yonke imigoqo nemibimbi.
Zonke izingcezu zengilazi zamahhala zigcwalisa ngomusa ephepheni lephepha elimhlophe elinqenqemeni. Kuvunyelwe ukuvimba umphetho kancane, konke okufanayo kumkhiqizo osuqediwe, lobu bulukhuni ngeke bubone. Kepha kuphela uma izingcezwana zidilizwa, zinganqunywa.
Kuvikelekile ukusonga lonke iphepha lerayisi nge-glue, sigcina eceleni ibhodlela lokumiswa okuphelele, futhi ngalesi sikhathi sibandakanyeka ekunciphiseni okuhlanzekile kwe-ornament kusuka ku-napkin okulungiselelwe i-decoupage.
Lapho futhi, thambisa ibhodlela lonke nge-glue, cindezela ngokucophelela umdwebo futhi udlule ngokucophelela nge-tassel, ususa ngokucophelela ama-bubble omoya kusuka ngaphansi kwe-napkin.
Ibhodlela liphinde liqhubeke nokoma, bese yonke indawo embozwe nge-acrylic varnish. Ukuvikela ngokuphelele isithombe, uzodinga ukuphinda le nqubo izikhathi 2-3.
Ngemuva kokomiswa okuphelele, i-contour yephethini inikwa amandla umaka omhlophe we-acrylic. Lokhu kuzonikeza ukugqama komkhiqizo wonke nokubonisa.
Ukuhlobisa ithephu bekuwusizo. Intamo yebhodlela, okusele ngaphandle komhlobiso, ukucasha ngobuhlakani kakhulu.
Ngemuva komsebenzi owenziwe, ibhodlela lengilazi elivela ngaphansi kobisi lwaphenduka ivange enhle yokuhlobisa, lapho izimbali zinamahloni khona. Futhi uma ungashayela abangane uma ukwazi ukubona ukuthi bonke lobu buhle senziwa ngezandla zakho futhi ngokushesha.
