Ubuntwana buyimilingo kangaka futhi ngokushesha - thina, abazali, vele, singathanda ukuthi impilo yengane encane igcwaliswe, igqamile futhi ihle! Elinye lamaphuzu abaluleke kakhulu ekuthuthukisweni kwengane yindawo ezungezile, umhlaba wakhe omncane, inganekwane yakhe. Ngifuna ukukunikeza i-athikili emnandi kakhulu "I-Design yegumbi lezingane, ingaphakathi lezingane", elichaza ama-accents aphambili azonakekelwa lapho enza ingaphakathi lekamelo lezingane: Izici zeminyaka, ukukhethwa kwe-Garku , Ukukhetha kwefenisha namanye amaphuzu abalulekile.
Ekuthuthukisweni kwengane yengane, ingaphakathi legumbi lezingane lidlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu. Ukuthuthukiswa Kwezingane, intshisekelo yakhe emhlabeni emhlabeni jikelele, isifiso sokufunda sixhomeke ekutheni sikhululekile kangakanani, elula futhi emnandi ukuba egumbini lakhe. Okwengane, igumbi lezingane libuye lisebenze njengegumbi lokulala, igumbi lokuhlala, igumbi lokudlala, kanye nomuntu omdala - futhi nendawo yokufunda.
Ngakho-ke, ukwakhiwa kwegumbi lezingane kufanele kuhlinzeke ngezimo ezinhle kakhulu zazo zonke izinhlobo zamakilasi. Ukwakha izimo ezinjalo, kusetshenziswa izindlela zokwakheka, ngosizo lapho igumbi lezingane lihlukaniswe ngalo ngezindawo ezahlukahlukene ezisebenzayo - Izemidlalo, umdlalo, indawo yokuzijabulisa. Ngezinye izikhathi enkulisa yezemidlalo. Igumbi elinjalo le-zoning lingabonakala. Ngasikhathi sinye, kufanele sicabangele izinto eziningi ezithinta izici futhi sakha ingaphakathi lengane:
- Iminyaka yengane;
- ubulili bengane;
- Ukuthambekela kwakhe nezintshisekelo.
Vele, uhlangothi lwezinto ezibonakalayo ludlala indima enkulu, ngoba namuhla yizinto ezisezingeni eliphakeme, amathoyizi wezingane, izesekeli, njll. Kuyabiza kakhulu, futhi ngengane kubaluleke kakhulu ukuhlinzeka ubungane kanye nokuphepha kwezemvelo egumbini lakhe.
Into yokuqala okufanele uyinake, ukuthuthukisa ukwakheka kwezingane uhlelo lombala. Ezinganeni, umbala ubaluleke kakhulu. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukusabela kombala wabo kuhlukile ekuphenduleni kombala kubantu abadala. Kuze kube izinyanga ezimbili, izingane zihlukanisa imibala emhlophe nemnyama kuphela. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, baqala ukwahlukanisa imibala ebomvu, ephuzi neminye eminye imibala ekhanyayo.
Kuze kube yiminyaka eyishumi, umbala owuthandayo wezingane eziningi uhlala ubomvu, kanti kwezinye izikhathi - ophuzi nopinki. Izinketho eziningi zombala zihambisana nobulili. Amantombazane amancane akhetha ipinki, i-lavender kanye ne-Purple. Abafana njengamathoni amnyama. Umbala uyindlela enamandla kakhulu yokuthonya izingane. Ingasetshenziswa ukufundisa, ukuphefumulelwa ingane nemfundo yayo evumelanayo.
Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi okuncamelayo kombala okudala kuyashintsha futhi ingaphakathi lekamelo lezingane akufanele lihlale lingashintshiwe:
- Kwezingane ze-Preschool Age, Igumbi Lezingane elinombala obomvu ovelele lifanelekile;
- kusuka eminyakeni engu-9 kuye kweli-11 - igumbi e-orange, ophuzi, oluhlaza okotshani ngokugcizelelwa okuncane kokubomvu;
- Ngemuva kweminyaka engu-12, igumbi lezingane liyeluleka ukuthi ahlele ngemithunzi eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka
- I-Lilac, emnyama - imibala efanelekile yokwakheka kwegumbi lentsha.
Ukwenza igumbi lezingane, akudingekile ukulenza likhanye ngokweqile futhi licebile. Ingane izokhathala ngokushesha ngaphansi kwethonya lemibala enjalo. Kufanele kugwenywe okweqile kwemibala emnyama kwephephadonga, ifenisha, amathoyizi, njengoba zizokwenza ngokucindezela. Futhi anciphise izingane eziphikisanayo ukuhlanganiswa kwabantu abadala abavame ukuthanda (ngokwesibonelo, abamhlophe-abamnyama nokubomvu). Ngaphakathi kwekamelo lezingane, kuyadingeka ukuhlanganisa eduze kwethoni, hhayi imibala egqamile, futhi kuhlanganisa ngokuvumelanayo. Izindonga, phansi kanye nophahla futhi uphahla ziphathwa kahle ngombala opinki, ophuzi okhanyayo, oluhlaza okotshani noma oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, nombala wefenisha ukuze ukhethe mnyama. Ngasikhathi sinye, ifenisha akufanele ingathathi hlangothi.
Izinto zokwakha zibaluleke kakhulu lapho ifenisha yezingane yenziwa khona. I-Eco-Friendly ibhekwa njengefenisha evela e-Oak Oak Array embozwe uwoyela noma i-varnish. Ungase futhi ukhethe i-beech noma ifenisha kaphayini. Inketho yokugcina ayithembeki kakhulu ngoba isheshe ithembisa. Ukuze umntwana aze afike eminyakeni emibili, umbhede wephayini uzoba yisinqumo esihle, ngoba akabizi, futhi ingane izodinga umbhede omusha ngokushesha ngaphambi kwesikhathi esidala izoba nesikhathi sokumangala. Ifenisha engabizi kakhulu eyenziwe nge-MDF, i-chipboard kanye ne-multilayer plywood.
Ukuthenga ifenisha, udinga ukubuza ukuba khona kwesitifiketi sokuhlanzeka kukho. Kubalulekile ukubheka ukuphepha kwefenisha. Akufanele ibe namakhona abukhali, ukufakwa kwensimbi, ukufakwa kwengilazi noma izingxenye zokuvikela. Ifenisha kufanele iyenze luzinze futhi ihambisane nokukhula nobudala bengane. Ukuze ingane ibe yiminyaka emibili egumbini kuzoba nombhede wezingane owanele, isifuba sezingubo, isihlalo kanye nephansi. Leli yisethi ephansi ephansi.
Okwengane kusuka eminyakeni eyi-2, usadinga ukuhlinzeka ngetafula, isihlalo kanye nazo zonke izesekeli ezidingekayo zokubhala, ukudweba. Ungakhetha ifenisha eguqukayo, ezoba yinde, ngoba ifenisha izoguqulwa njengoba ingane ikhula. Kuyakufanele futhi ukuthenga ama-racks wokugcina amathoyizi kanye nesifuba samakhabethe anamakhabethe amakhulu, angaba ngasikhathi sinye sobabili isisho sombala esikhanyayo egumbini, nezindlela zokuhlanza amathoyizi asheshayo nokulula kwamathoyizi asakazekile.
Ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka eyi-6 zinokubaluleka kwesimo sezinto ezizungezile. Izingane ngaleso sikhathi zisebenza kakhulu futhi zifuna ukwazi. Ngakho-ke, ingane ingajabula ngemodeli yasekuqaleni yombhede ngesimo somkhumbi onama-decks aphezulu nezitebhisi zezintambo noma embhedeni wesikebhe. Umbhede ungahlonyiswa ngesilayidi, esingasethwa phansi. Ungakhetha i-Attic-Attic. Esitezi sokuqala sombhede onjalo kunendawo yemidlalo, kanti okwesibili - indawo yokulala. Lemibhede ihlinzeka ngamaJalimane, amaFulentshi, abakhiqizi basePoland.
Ezinganeni ezifika eminyakeni eyishumi nambili, igumbi lidinga ukufezekiswa ngefenisha engathi sína. Ingane akufanele ibe kusenesikhathi kakhulu ukuze ijwayelane nekhompyutha, kepha manje umbuzo ngobukhona bayo uvuka ngokushesha ngemuva kokuhamba esikoleni. Kanye naye kuyadingeka ukuhlomisa igumbi ngamashalofu angezekile, amakhabethe nezinye izinto zokugcina zonke izinto ezidingekayo "zekhompyutha".
I-gamut yombala nefenisha iyisisekelo sokwakhiwa kwegumbi lezingane. Kumele kwaziwe ukuthi ukukhanyisa nakho kudlala indima ebalulekile. Ngokuya ngeminyaka yengane, igumbi likhanyiswa ukukhanya okukhanyayo noma okungaphansi. Kunoma ikuphi, kumele kube nokufinyelela okuhle kwelanga lemvelo. Ekamelweni lezingane udinga ukunikeza izitolo eziphephile. Kungcono ukukhetha izitolo ngamakhethini okuvikela, ukuvula kuphela ngenkathi wethula oxhumana nabo ababili be-plug bensimbi endaweni yokuphuma.
Ukusuka ekukhetheni izinto zikagesi ezishibhile kungcono ukwenqaba. Onke amanye ama-nuances design awodwa. Kunezisombululo eziningi ze-Design Design, ezilandela isibonelo lapho kukhishwe khona ukwakhiwa kwegumbi lezingane, futhi ungenza ukwakheka kwendabuko kwendawo yokudlela ekwakheni lelo gumbi.
Umthombo