Macrame - Enye yezinhlobo zobuciko obuhlobisa futhi obusetshenzisiwe, isisekelo sawo okubopha amaqhubu. Kukholakala ukuthi ubuciko be-nodule suashing beza eYurophu e-VIII-IX Cumkhumentari evela eMpumalanga, lapho kwaziwa khona nge-antiquity ejulile. I-Macrame Technique yayazi eGibhithe lasendulo, e-Asiriya, ePeru, eChina, iGrisi yasendulo kanye namanye amancane athile aseMpumalanga.
Ama-nodule Abantu baqala ukubopha, ngokushesha nje lapho kuvela kunoma yini - imichilo emincane yesikhumba noma isitshalo se-fiber, ama-lianas amancane noma imithambo emide yezilwane. Kwama-Millenia, ukuluka kwe-nodule kwasetshenziselwa ukwenza izingubo, izimayini, ngisho nakwincwadi ye-nodule yayikhona. Ngesikhathi sama-SAILBORDBORS, amatilosi athuthukile ama-knitting node (izindawo zasolwandle akukho ngaphezu kwe-4,000) futhi iminyaka eminingi yokubhukuda yaphenduka ubuciko.
Izindawo zenziwa ngokubaluleka kwemilingo, ezisetshenziswa emasikweni (emshadweni wezandla nabasanda kushada eziboshwe ngethawula), ezinye izindawo zaziyimfihlakalo yemindeni futhi zatholakala njengezingane eziya ezinganeni. Futhi esikhathini sethu sempilo yomuntu, kuvame ukuncika ngobuciko bokubopha i-node - lokhu kuzoqinisekiswa ngokungagcini nje kubagibeli kanye nabagibeli be-parachutists.
I-wislewomen yaletha ukuluka kwe-nodular ezingeni lobuciko obusetshenzisiwe. Imishini yeMacrame yenza imininingwane yezingubo nezinsimbi, imihlobiso nezinto zangaphakathi, izicathulo kanye nezikhumbuzo.
Ama-Macrame Knots kwehluka ngezinga lobunzima. Noma ngubani ngesikhathi sethu angathenga incwadi eneMacrame noma athole imininingwane efanele kwi-Intanethi, kanti amanye ama-node ahlala ayaziwa kakhulu, ngoba adinga ukuzijwayeza okuningi, kunzima ukwenza kwimemori, ngaphandle kwesikimu.
Kepha iMacrame inenzuzo enkulu - ukuguquguquka. Kwanele ukwazi izimiso zokugoba kanye namasu amaningana okuluka okuvamile - futhi ungakwazi ukuthuthukisa ngokukhululekile. Leli isongo lenziwa ngezindawo ezilula, inqubo yi-brdits eqondile futhi ethambekele enobuhlalu obulukiwe.
Ukuze usebenze, uzodinga izinto ezilandelayo namathuluzi.
Izintambo.
Intambo ingaba noma yikuphi ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali - ukotini, ilineni, okwenziwe, okuxubile. Izidingo zentambo esezingeni eliphakeme - bushelelezi, kusontekile kahle, nxazonke engxenyeni, kungabambezela i-knot futhi ungancibiliki ngokushesha, ungazikhiphi izandla ngesikhathi somsebenzi wesikhathi eside. Izintambo "ezingezona eziyindilinga" nazo zilungele ukuluka, kepha kunzima kakhulu ukusebenza nazo futhi uhlobo lwamaqhubu luhlukile. Ukukhetha ukuqina kwentambo ngokugoba, qhubeka nosayizi, inhloso kanye nokuthungwa komkhiqizo oyifunayo.
Izinsimbi.
Sidinga isikhafu esibukhali, itheyiphu yesentimitha noma umugqa wamamitha ukukala ubude bentambo; Izingwegwe zokugoba amasayizi ahlukene ukudonsa intambo kwezinye izindawo nezinaliti (inaliti) ukuncibilikisa amafindo ayiphutha; Ukuvikela intambo, kukhona izifudlana ezinamakhanda amakhulu ayindilinga - ngeke zibambelele kwintambo noma zizicindezele.
Umcamelo wokuluka.
Kuyadingeka ukuze kulungiswe izintambo ngesikhathi sokubulawa kwamaphaneli afulethi amaphaneli, izikhwama, njll. Ekuqaleni, ungasebenzisa i-sofa pad encanyana (30x30cm), egcwele irabha le-foam, noma i-backrest yesihlalo esithambile noma esihlalweni sesihlalo. Ngokuzayo, ungathenga i-pad ekhethekile noma i-roller esitolo se-ayworkwork, noma wenze ngokwakho - shintsha ucezu lwenjoloba ye-plywood noma yezitini bese uthathwa ngendwangu eqinile. Amakhosi angochwepheshe asebenza emaphaketheni athambekele anamathele ngokuqinile etafuleni (njengezigaba zenyama, ngokwesibonelo). Into esemqoka ukungakhohlwa emigabeni yezinwele ezakhiwe ngasekupheleni komsebenzi.
Ama-braids ubuhlalu eMacrorame.
Emikhiqizweni, inqubo yeMacrame ihlanganiswe ngempumelelo ubuhlalu bosayizi ahlukahlukene nezinto zokwakha, izinkinobho, ngisho namantongomane.
Ubuhlalu bungadonswa kwimicu eyodwa noma ngaphezulu, ukulungisa isikhundla sabo ngezindawo. Imvamisa, ama-Bs azosebenzisa izisekelo zesisekelo, futhi ubuhlalu buhlelwe ngemicu yomsebenzi. Ngokwengeziwe, ubuhlalu bungafaneleka (uNode Frivitis).
Ngiyethemba lezi zeluleko ezincane zizokusiza ukudala imikhiqizo ehlukile nenhle. I-Old Technique Macrame - yenaliti e-ampfufufufufufuful, icocekile futhi iphikelela. Kepha imikhiqizo eyenziwe kwinqubo yeMacrame izoba ngumhlobiso wangempela wekhaya lakho, isipho esihle noma ukungezwa okuhlukile ezingutsheni zakho.
Umthombo