Kuyinto ephelele, enesitayela nenhle ngasikhathi sinye! Gqokanise - efakwe ngobukhulu, izithombe ezinemininingwane engamashumi amahlanu, umhlahlandlela onemininingwane namathiphu, ukuthi ungazikhetha kanjani izinto zokwakha - nge-Master Class yami uzophatha noma uqala nje ukusebenza nesikhumba.
Izinto zokwakha:
1. Isikhumba (cishe ama-decimeters angama-120). Kule modeli, kufanele kube minyenyene, ngisho noTolstoy, kepha akunankinga, kodwa kunalokho, kuphambene. Isikhwama singaba yi-monochrome, kepha uma ukhetha imibala emibili, qaphela ukuthi amaqembu abukeka njengokuthungwa.
2. I-Lightning, Metal, №5, Ubude kusuka ku-80 cm nokuningi (uma uthola i-zipper esezingeni eliphakeme), nabagijimi ababili. Kudingeka bafakwe ngendlela yokuthi isikhwama sembulwe kuzo zombili izinkomba (okungukuthi, abagijimi bahlukaniswa nesikhungo komunye nomunye, hhayi omunye komunye, njengesibonelo, njengesibonelo, njengesibonelo, njengesibonelo, esiyisibonelo).
3. Umbani wephakethe, ofana nengaphandle, 20 cm.
4. Gicida i-gasket engezansi (ngisebenzisa i-glue selele No. 3 noma inombolo 5).
5. Imicu ye-Crosslinking Leather Parts kanye nokuvumelanisa.
Izinsimbi:
1. Umshini wokuthunga, okwazi ukuthunga isikhumba esimnyama kakhulu. Lokho wukuthi, kubonakele nhlobo, hhayi ukuba ngabendlu (lapha ngikuthola kunzima ngeziphetho, angikaze ngithunge nsuku zonke).
2. Ukubusa, iHamm Hammer, ummese wesikhumba wokusika ngekhono lokuvuselela i-blade (okungukuthi, ukwakhiwa okune-blade ekhiphekayo), ummese ovela ngesikhumba.
3. Ukunamathela okunamathelayo ukuze ulungise izingxenye.
4. Umaki wokumaka esikhunjeni.
5. I-Glue Rubber.
Qaphela. Umbani, olungele le modeli, kufanelekile ukukhetha kahle. Isilayida, sahlelwa kabusha ngakolunye uhlangothi, asihlali sislayida kahle.
ESt. Petersburg, ungathenga ama-zippers nabagijimi ababili (kepha, ubukhulu be-80 cm obude) ezitolo ezikhethekile zokusebenzisana. Uma ufuna ukubeka ubude obukhulu obukhulu (njengesithombe sami), kufanelekile ukubheka i-zipper egoqiwe, kepha uma uthenga ngikweluleka ukuthi uzame ngokushesha ukuthi abagijimi bazoqhubeka ngokushesha kangakanani kukho.
Nginikeza le miyalo enemininingwane enjalo ngalolu daba, ngoba i-zipper kulesi sikhwama iyinto ebalulekile. Kuzoba ngakolunye uhlangothi - konke injabulo yobunikazi bento engajwayelekile futhi enhle iyachithwa!
Futhi manje, eqinisweni, isigaba se-Master.
Isikhwama singaba ngosayizi ababili - bazibiza ngokujwayelekile M. na- L. . Zombili lezi zinketho zinikezwa ngephethini, idijithi lokuqala liwusayizi. M. , Okwesibili - usayizi L..
Usayizi wesikhwama uhlukile m - ububanzi obungu-38 cm, ukujula okungu-10 cm. Ukuphakama kwifomu elingenziwa - 35 cm, ku-Fold - 28 cm.
Ubukhulu besikhwama Vahluko L bubanzi abangama-40 cm, ukuphakama okungama-30 cm, ukujula okungu-16 cm.
Khumbula ukuthi njengoba isikhwama sithambile, kanye namafolda aphezulu ngokuya ngezinga lokugcwaliswa, ubukhulu bungahluka.
Inqubo yokusebenza.
1. Kokelezela imininingwane yesikhwama. Ezindongeni ezingezansi naku-top baxuba ipensela eliphakathi nendawo. Ngemininingwane engezansi futhi ukugubha maphakathi.
2. Ngenxa yezibambo (ububanzi bawo ngu-3.5 cm), ngisika iqembu kuqala ngomugqa ocishe ube ngu-1 cm ukuze ngemuva kokugcwala izingxenye ezimbili zazingasezinhlangothini zombili. Kuzodinga futhi izinto zohlangothi lwangaphakathi ephaketheni. Yebo, kungaba isikhumba ezinhlangothini zombili, kepha lokhu kungukusebenzisa kwesikhumba okwengeziwe kanye nokukhuluphala ngokweqile (izindwangu ezilula). Yebo, kanye nocezu oluncane lwesololoni lokulinganisa phansi (lungaqoshwa ngaphansi phansi phansi, ngemuva kokusika ububanzi obuningi).
3. Okokuqala, udinga ukuhlanganisa izibambo. Ngayinye iqukethe izingxenye ezimbili, sinamathisela ndawonye futhi sinamathisele, silahlekelwe yi-glue ngayinye yerabha.
4. Ukuze amafilomu kufanele anamathele, ngiphendukela kumaqhinga ami ekhaya lami - faka ingxenye ecwengekile phansi, ngaphansi kwekhaphethi, futhi ngenkuthalo ingena ngenhla. Yebo, yebo, yile ndlela imilenze ilungile futhi icindezele! Vumela umuntu angabaze (ngiyajabula ukuphoqa abafundi bami ukuba bamamatheke), kodwa yindlela engihlanganisa ngayo konke! Ikhaphethi lisebenza kahle :)
5. Ngenkathi imichilo yomile, hamba ephaketheni. Kuyavunyelwa ukuqoqa kusuka kwezicucu, ngokwemikhawulo efanelekile, kunjalo, ungaphulwa! Ingxenye engenhla idinga ukulungiswa ngokunyatanisa umbani. Landela umaki osezingeni lesikhumba nobubanzi befreyimu (kusuka emaphethelweni ezinhlangothini kuwufanele i-1.5-2 cm, kusuka ngenhla 2 cm).
6. Umbani ungathungwa ohlakeni ngaphandle kokugoba, kubukeka kukuhle, uma isikhumba sikhulu ngokwanele, futhi sinokusikwa okuhle. Ngenza ukugoba imiphetho. Ukuze wenze lokhu, usike uhlaka olumakiwe ngombani phakathi, ukuze, ukhuphuke emaphethelweni, uwaguqule ngaphakathi.
7. Phonsa esikhunjeni ezungeze imiphetho. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa, kahle, imoto yehla esikhunjeni, okuthi, njengoba nami kunjalo, phakathi kwamayunithi afunda lesi sigaba esikhulu. Uzosiza futhi ummese ojwayelekile wesikhumba, okuthi amaPhetrosi angathenga, ngokwesibonelo, konke esitolo esilinganayo se-MIC.
Uma izinga lakho lamakhono lingavumeli imisebenzi enjalo - ungaphuli ikhanda lakho bese ufaka i-zipper ekunciphiseni. Uma inqubo yokukhumula yehla ijwayelekile kuwe - Donsela phansi isikhumba eduze kwemiphetho yokugoba, ukhonkolo wakho wetheyipu yakho yesikhumba (noma i-glue), buyisela imiphetho kusuka kuzo zonke izinhlangothi.
8. Manje konke kuyinto efanayo ye-scotch tape nge-zipper. Ezinhlangothini, kuhle ukubeka abalingani abancane kusuka esikhunjeni esifanayo, kusongelwe nge-stiffness halve (noma ungathatha noma yisiphi esinye isikhumba esiminyene). Ngaphandle kwalokho, ngokusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside, iziphetho zohlaka zingaba zithambile, futhi abalingani abanjalo bazogcina ukuqina. Sibeka ezinhlangothini zabalingani abangu-3-5 mm, thunga uziphu.
9. Ngasohlangothini olubuyela emuva, Krepim (nginamathisela konke ku-scotch) Indwangu engaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi yephakethe lakho bese uyithungela ezinhlangothini nangaphansi. Umthungo ongenhla asadingeki - ngaphezulu kwephakethe kuzogcwalisa esikhwameni.
10. Iphakethe selilungile, buyela ezingeni.
11. Sika kufanelekile umphetho owodwa wesibambo esihlanganisiwe, osomile - akukho ngaphezu kwe-5 mm, sine-1 cm esitokweni kuphela! Bese ulinganisa bese ubeka kulo lonke ubude be-3.5 cm (ububanzi besibambo) kusuka emaphethelweni aqondanisiwe. Sika ohlangothini lwesibili lwesibambo. Ummese wemisebenzi enjalo kufanele abukhali ngokwanele ukuze ukusikwa kubushelelezi. Ukuqala ukusika, qiniseka ukuthi umphetho uya muhle, mhlawumbe kuyadingeka ukuphula ingxenye ye-blade ukuze kube yibukhali. Senza okufanayo ngesibambo sesibili.
12. Phansi kwezibambo (cishe 1 cm) nezindawo ezisodongeni lapho zihlala khona amashumi amahlanu, kufanelekile ukuncipha. Isibambo - izingqimba ezi-2 zesikhumba, kanye nodonga - olunye ungqimba lwesikhumba, nangaphezulu kwalokhu kuzoba khona, ekugcineni, ukujiya phansi. Lokhu kushuba obonakalayo ophendulwa. Phansi kwamapeni ngiminze ngommese, ukunqamula kancane izingxenye ezifuywayo (i-glue yerabha efanayo, engathathwa ngokuqinile). Odongeni lwepeni kuzothungwa enkabeni yebanga elingama-12 cm, okungukuthi, kuyadingeka ukukala kusuka enkabeni yodonga ngalunye lwe-6 cm kuzo zombili izikhombisi-4 cm x 1 cm. Kunzima ukwakha, kepha konke kucacile lapho ubheka inombolo yesithombe eziyishumi nesishiyagalombili.
13. Esithombeni senombolo 11, kukhonjiswa ukuthi ungadubula kanjani ifindo lokugoqa liye phezulu. Ukuqaphela ama-20 cm enkabeni ye-gloud ehlanganisiwe futhi eqondanisiwe, kusonge kusonge kusonge kube yingxenye, futhi sikhanya ngentambo yokusitheka kwelanga. Ungakhohlwa ukubeka okuhle ekuqaleni nasekupheleni komthungo, iqabunga elibushelelezi - ngemuva kwakho konke, lapha ngenxa yobukhulu bengxabano enkulu yesikhumba.
14. Uma ukungalingani kuhlala ngemuva kokukhanya, kungenzeka ukusika imiphetho yesikhafu sesikhumba (isithombe No. 20).
15. Ukulungiselela ukuthunga izibambo ezindongeni. Ukuze wenze lokhu, phrinta umugqa - 6 cm kusuka enkabeni kuzo zombili izinkomba, futhi ukuphakama okungama-20 cm. Kulomugqa ngibona nge-glue. Lungisa izibambo nganoma iyiphi indlela elula kuwe ibaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ihlele kahle.
16. Sinamathisela izibambo bese siwathungela ngemicu yokubambezeleka, buyisela ibanga elijwayelekile kusuka emaphethelweni. Sithunga kusuka ezansi, sifika ebangeni elilinganisiwe lama-20 cm, siphendule i-paw ngakwesokunene, senza iqabunga ekhoneni, sikhanyisa isibambo ngaphesheya, futhi siqhuba elinye iqabunga, futhi sihamba ngaphesheya kwe isibambo ngakwesokunene.
17. Lapho imichilo ihlwele ukuthungwa, yelula imicu ku-insole. Ukudonswa kwentambo ukuze kuvele phansi okuncane kuyintambo enamathela ngaphandle, kudinga ukudonswa, kubopha ifindo ngesiphetho sesibili, kunquma futhi kuncibilike ukukhanya. Isikhwama ngaphandle kokufaka ngaphakathi, ngakho-ke kufanele ukwenze konke lokhu kunembile kakhulu (Photo №24).
18. Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukuthunga kwephakethe. Qaphela umugqa ozonamathiselwa kuwo - ~ 3 cm up kusuka ezibangeni, futhi ngokuqinile phakathi nodonga. Mina, umkhuba, shintsha lo mugqa nge-scotch. Kubukeka sengathi yi-glue lapha futhi ungasizi, ngoba ephaketheni lihlelwe kumthungo kuphela, futhi alinamathiselwe kuyo yonke le ndawo. Okulandelayo, ephaketheni limane nje lithungelwe ngemuva kwenhla, emigqeni emaphethelweni. Esithombeni №27 Kungabonakala ukuthi kwavela ngaphandle, futhi esithombeni №28 - Kuthiwani ngaphakathi.
19. Ukulungiselela ukuthunga i-zipper. Uma uthole i- "rolling", i-zipper esongwe, ethengiswa ngokusikiwe, khona-ke udinga ukukhipha imininingwane emincane kusuka esikhunjeni, okuzophela ngaphansi kwezikhwama (isithombe №29). Ukuphakama kwemininingwane "plugs" ~ 4-6 cm, ububanzi bengxenye - ububanzi be-zipper. Uma uthunga i-zipper akuyona isikhathi eside kangako, kepha mfushane kakhulu, yenza lula ibanga elidingekayo lesikhumba "plugs", elizokwandisa i-zipper ezansi kwesikhwama. Umbani kufanelekile "eduze" yilezi zintambo zesikhumba zombili izinhlangothi ukuze unqenqeme lwayo oluphethwe lungabonakali ngaphakathi komkhiqizo ophelile. Ngiphinde ngikweluleke umdwebi wangaphakathi futhi, kungani sidinga ubukhulu obuningi. Uma ungazi ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani lokhu, akukho lutho olubi, into esemqoka ukuthi imoto yakho "ithathe" ubukhulu.
20. I-Plug "ipulaki" kuze kube sekupheleni kwe-zipper, futhi silungiselela ukululeka i-zipper kulo lonke ubude bezikhwama zesikhwama (isithombe No. 30). I-Scotch futhi izophinde ihambe futhi, futhi lapha kungabonakala ukuthi kungani ngikwelule ukuthi ngiyithathe ngobubanzi obungabi ngaphezu kuka-5 mm. Ngeke isebenze ngaphansi kwesisekelo sendwangu sombani, futhi umbani ngokwawo umiswe ngokuqinile ngaphambi kokuthunga.
21. Ubuqili obuncane - ngakho-ke lo mbani uthungela ngqo, ngikucebisa ukuthi uzulazule emigqeni esezisekelweni zendwangu. Hlola i-zipper kudonga olufanayo (Photo №№31-32).
22. Lapho-ke kuyafana neScotch yombani odongeni lwesibili, necebo. Kungenzeka kube lula, isikhwama sizodinga ukuvulwa okungalungile. Kwavela cishe isikhwama esiqediwe, kuphela ngaphandle kwephansi (Photo №33).
23. Silungiselela imininingwane engezansi: mncane imiphetho, die, glue futhi ngokuthepha (isithombe №34).
24. Sinegculazi i-isololon ezansi ezansi ukusuka ngaphakathi, nge-Indent kusuka emaphethelweni we-1 cm. Emaphethelweni wokufakelwa okuncane kokuthambisa (isithombe №36).
25. Sinamathisela phansi phansi kodonga ngenye yezinhlangothi (Photo №37). Ukunakwa - Kubalulekile lapha ukuhlanganisa okuphakathi ezintweni ezingezansi nasodongeni. Thumela ezansi ohlangothini olulodwa.
26. Sinamathisela phansi odongeni lwesibili, futhi singakhohlwa ukuhlanganisa maphakathi (isithombe №№39-40).
27. Cwilisa isikhwama ngaphakathi, thunga uhlangothi lwesibili lwaphansi (№41).
28. Umsebenzi wokugcina wokuthunga ukuthunga iziphetho. Hlela kusuka ngaphakathi maphakathi ezansi kanye "nama-plugs" aphela nge-zipper (Photo №42), Yakha iziqeshana zokubhala (isithombe №43).
29. Qinisekisa ukuthi yonke into ihlelwe kumuntu ngqo (isithombe №44), kanye nama-sloueze, angakhohlwa ezindaweni eziwugqinsi ukuze uhambe kabili (isithombe №45).
30. Sika izibonelelo ezengeziwe (Photo №46).
31. Ihlala kuphela ukuvala phansi phansi. Kungenzeka ukuqoqa kusuka ku-flap efanelekile ngombala wesikhumba esiluhlaza ongezansi ngosayizi, ukuze ububanzi buvale imithungo, imininingwane engezansi ethungwa ezindongeni. Susa isikhwama ne-rubber glue, noma "umzuzu" (bathi okokugcina kuthembeke ngokwengeziwe, kepha ngingumuntu othanda kakhulu i-glue) banamathela phansi, balahlekelwe ngokuphelele imiphetho namakhona, kepha bangabe bebala indawo ye-suede nezindonga wezindonga. Shiya isikhwama siphenduke ngaphakathi, siphumelele, silungisa amakhona ngeziqeshana (isithombe №47).
32. Susa isikhwama nesando ngokubukeka kwesisekelo sokuphela, nemisipha yaphansi phansi ezindongeni, ngakho-ke unikeza ukwakheka okucacile. Konke sekumi ngomumo - Gqoka futhi impilo! Kepha ukuhluka kwalesi sikhwama ngemibala ehlukene:
Mk kusukanga Gorrorovaya.
Umthombo