Okuphathekayo
Sekuyisikhathi eside ngithanda ubuhlalu. Ngandlela-thile ngo-2003 kwathenga incwadi ethi Donatella Chiotti "ubuhlalu", ezinikezelwe imibala ocingweni kusuka ebuhlalu - ngakho-ke ngifunde ukwenza izimbali nezihlahla. Kepha lolu kuphela uhlangothi lwezobuchwepheshe. Kepha kwakuwukuphefumlelwa okweza lapho ngithola ithuba lokukhulisa izimbali eziphila esizeni - imvelo yaphenduka uthisha omuhle kakhulu.Lesi sigaba se-Master sizinikele ku-gladiolus.
Ngibonga umngani wami, uVladislava, oganwe ekukhethweni kwe-gladiolus, ngangifunda kabanzi ngale mbali. Imininingwane ibidingeka ukuze kudale imbali ngangokunokwenzeka. Emisebenzini yabo, ngazama ukuyidlulisela izici: ukuphakama kwesiqu, inani lama-buds, izimbali, umbala wazo kanye nokwakheka kwe-petals (amasheya).
Njenge-gladiolus yangaphambilini (ezine), lokhu kwadalwa ngesisekelo sesithombe:
Ngangihlala ngifuna ukwenza i-gladiolus kunzima ukupenda okunzima :) Ngaso, uMk wami wenziwa.
Kuyena, ubuhlalu kanye ne-fiberglass kukhethwe: izithunzi ezi-2 zobuhlalu obuluhlaza osebeni; 2 mhlophe, 2 pink, 1 okusajingijolo, okungu-2 okukhanyayo okuluhlaza onwombeka; Ukusika okuluhlaza emaqabungeni.
Awudingi ukwenza imbali eyinkimbinkimbi yezimbali. Ngemuva kwakho konke, ama-gladioluses awona nobabili upende wama-monophonic futhi awunkimbinkimbi (ukungasho isifunda esihlanganisiwe, engingakaze nginqume ukukwenza: (Ngaphezu kwalokho, le nhlobo akayona i-gladiolus encane. Ungenza i-gladiolus encane kanye nama-gladiolus Lokho kuzoba nokuncane okungu-7 (okufana nemayini), kepha kuphela izimbali ezi-5 (ngenza eyokuqala yami).
Izinto zokwakha:
- Ubuhlalu (okungenani imibala emi-2) - luhlaza (okungenani ama-40 g) wamaqabunga kanye nama-buds, okunye (okukhulu kungahamba cishe ngo-100 g) ukuthola ama-buds amakhulu nezimbali;
- Wire 0.3 no-0.4 (ngisebenza ngezinhlobo ezimbili zocingo, kepha kungenzeka ngenye) yamaqabunga nezimbali;
- Induku noma izingcezu obukhulu ubude obungu-3-4 mm ubude kuze kufike ku-80 cm (ngobukhulu) noma mfushane;
- Amalambu ocingo, ama-tweezers (kulula ukuguqula iziphetho zocingo), amaPles;
- Imicu eluhlaza (impahla ayinandaba), glue plue, umbusi, isikhafu.
I-Gladiolus yenziwa ngenqubo yokuluka isiFulentshi, ngokusekelwe encwadini Donatella chiatti "ubuhlalu".
Isigaba 1: Amaqabunga
Lezi akuzona amaqabunga asondelene nesiqu esincane (njenge-IRIS) amaqabunga, eduze kwezimbali ngayinye nokuqhakaza.
Ngokombono, nganginezinhlamvu ezinkulu ezi-4 nezimbali ezi-7. Wonke umuntu uhamba amaqabunga ama-2 anjalo - ama-PC angama-22 nje.
Amaqabunga ane-axes 2 cm nama-arcs ama-4. Phakathi kwama-arcs ama-3 kanye ne-4 e-axis engeza amanye ama-2 ukufukula ukunikeza iqabunga lefomu elibi. Ucingo olude oluwugqinsi lwe-axis 8 cm.
Isigaba 2: Ama-Buds aluhlaza
Yize kunezinhlobonhlobo ezinama-buds afinyelela ku-30: kepha sizobenza abane kuphela. Lokhu kuzoba ngamaqabunga ama-4 aluhlaza osayizi ohlukile. Ngithole izithunzi ezimbili zobuhlalu obuluhlaza, kepha ungakwazi futhi wedwa.
I-axis inaye ofanayo 2 cm, inani lama-ARC 4, 5, 6 no 7. I-Wire lide nge-eksisi engu-10 cm.
Isigaba 3: Okukhulu (Amakha) Ama-Buds
Lezi zinhlamvu azinawo ama-petals kuphela, kodwa futhi namaqabunga ama-2. Zonke zingamasayizi ahlukile kanti inani lezinto ezinamafulelana nazo zihlukile. Yenziwe ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imbali yethu ifana neqiniso.
Ama-buds okuqala nelesibili (asesithombeni esingezansi) ane-petal eyodwa, i-axis 2 cm, 4 no-6 ama-arcs, ngokulandelana; I-BUD yesithathu iqukethe ama-petals amabili (esithombeni phezulu kwesokudla) - ama-petals amabili afanayo njengezinhlamvu ezimbili zokuqala, okukodwa okuncane, okukodwa kuningi; I-bud yesine (esithombeni phezulu kwesokunxele) iqukethe i-petal eyodwa encane futhi amabili amakhulu. Qaphela, enye enkulu ngaphandle kwesithombe: izosonteka, futhi konke kuzokuzungeza.
Isigaba 4: Izimbali ze-gladiolus
Imbali ye-gladiolus iqukethe: 6 petals (amasheya), ezintathu ku-tier ephezulu kanye ezintathu ezingaphansi; Ama-pestle nama-stamens amathathu. Ama-petals ahlukile, kepha ungenza ezine zazo ngosayizi, futhi ezimbili zinde futhi zincane.
Kuhlobo lwami bekukhona ama-petals ama-3 ane-axis 2 cm 5 ama-arcs (ubude be-wire obukhulu 10 cm), 1 I-axis 1 cm 5 ama-arcs (ama-axis amancane futhi amancane ama-arc athambile wire wire 8 cm ). Onke ama-petals phambi kwe-arc yokugcina athayipha ama-2 ama-bispers akwi-eksisi.
Izimbali eziphelele ezimbalini, zivulwe ngasikhathi sinye, kunezinhlobo ezingama-7-9 (kuphela ezingavamile). Ngenze ama-7 ama-PC. Usengakwenza izimbali zosayizi abehlukene: ngokwesibonelo, ama-4 amancane amnyama akhulu.
Okwama-axles amaningi, andiswe ngo-5 mm.
I-Pestle 3 cm ephezulu enama-loops amathathu 1 cm. Isiqeshana se-wire esincanyana engama-20 cm (Nge-pestle), thayipha ubuhlalu ngemikhawulo emibili.
Isigaba 5: Umhlangano Wezimbali
Ama-petals amancanyana ahlala etholakala ku-tier ephezulu. Imbali ithambekele, ngakho-ke kungaba imbali ezansi, noma (okuvame kakhulu) phezulu. I-Petal encane ihlala ihlala ngaphansi kwesibili ku-tier yesibili. Kwama-petals amathathu amakhulu, eyodwa itholakala ku-tier ephezulu, amabili ephansi. Bobathathu batholakala phezulu kwembali.
Sothambisa ndawonye zonke izinhlaka, engeza i-pestle. Qala imicu yokubuna. Thatha i-petal eyodwa enkulu futhi emibili emincane, yibekele ukuze ama-petals amancanyana ahlangane nama-stamens, kanye ne-petal enkulu nge-petal.
Manje ku-tier yesibili, unamathisele phakathi kwe-petal encane encane, khona-ke okusele okusele, ngokulandelana. Konke kusongwe ngemicu engu-5 cm nokulahleka nge-glue. Ngemuva ukwazi ukubona ukuthi ama-petals we-tier yesibili atholakala kanjani.
Phinda ukusebenza kwazo zonke ezinye izimbali.
Isigaba 6: Umhlangano we-gladiolus
Lapho zonke izinto sezilungele ukuhlangana. Imvamisa, izimbali kanye nama-buds esiqwini zinamathiselwe emigqeni emibili - ngakwesokunxele nakwesobunxele. Thatha ucezu lwe-wire obukhulu 3-4 mm ubude luye ku-80 cm noma induku, bopha imicu engu-3 cm nezimpawu. Thatha i-booton emine eluhlaza bese uyisonta ngeshubhu.
UKrePIM ungowokuqala, omncane kakhulu, u-Bud - sibeka endongeni, bese esonga isiqu sika-3 cm kanye ne-crepim, ngokwesibonelo, ngakwesokudla, i-bud yesibili. Ngakho-ke buyisela phakathi kwama-buds angu-2-3 cm izimfihlo ngokulandelana kokukhulisa, ukushintsha uhlangothi lwesobunxele. Ngemuva kwento ngayinye, ungakhohlwa ukuphuthelwa yi-glue ye-stem.
Manje udinga ukunamathisela ama-buds amakhulu anamaqabunga. Phakathi kwama-buds, ibanga libuye libe ngu-3 cm. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngengeze enye ingxenye yocingo esikhwameni (futhi nginezintathu).
Thatha i-petal encane bese uyisonta kanye nakwedlule, uyivikele esiqwini; Songa isiqu esithe xaxa futhi uvikele amaqabunga amabili ukuze indawo yokubopha i-boolon ivaliwe.
I-bud yesibili (i-big petal) isontekile futhi inamathele ngokufanayo nowokuqala.
I-Bud yesithathu: ukusonteka okukhulu kwe-petal, kanye nokunamathisela okuncane nokushaya okuncane ohlangothini. Engeza amaqabunga.
I-Fourth Bud: I-petal eyodwa enkulu (ngaphandle kwesithombe) insonta, nokunamathiselwa okusele nokugoba. Engeza amaqabunga.
Iya ezingubeni. Kulesi sigaba, ngengeze ucezu lwesithathu lwe-wire esiqwini esiyinhloko. Isigaxa sezimbali zezimbali - kusuka imbali ukugoba ama-3-4 cm, amacembe amancane nezinsimbi ezansi kwembali. Imbali e-freak esiqwini, umoya up 3 cm namaqabunga anamathele. Siphinda kuzo zonke izimbali. Zonke izindawo ziphuthelwe yi-glue.
Ngemuva kwembali yokugcina, wususa isiqu sobude obufunayo kanye ne-trim (njengaso sonke isikhathi, i-grinder) yimikhawulo eyengeziwe. Isibonelo, eyami yaphenduka ubude obungama-65 cm ukuphakama.
Cindezela ukwakheka kwezimbali: Kulungiselelwe i-pestle kanye nama-stamens njengasesithombeni, susa wonke amacembe.
Kanye nezithombe ezimbalwa:
Ngiyethemba ukuthi uthandile mk wami.
Ngikufisela inhlanhla!
Umthombo