Ikhabethe elakhelwe ngaphakathi liyindlela enhle engabizi kakhulu enganikeza isikhala esiningi samahhala. Kwanele ukwenza ngokwanele, futhi iphrojekthi enjalo izoba wusizo kulabo abafuna ukuthuthukisa amakhono abo ukudala izinto ngezandla zabo. Uzoba nesipiliyoni ekwakhiweni kohlaka, ukufakwa kwe-drywall, udaka, ukufakwa kweminyango eshelelayo. Intengo ephelele yephrojekthi, cishe ama-ruble angama-5,000, acabanga ukuthi usuvele unayo ithuluzi elifunekayo. Uma kungenjalo, khona-ke yisizathu esihle kakhulu sokuzithenga.
Ikhabethe elakhelwe ngaphakathi, elichazwe lapha, lenzelwe izicathulo, ngakho-ke alijulile njengamakhabethe ajwayelekile. Ngaphakathi kugcwele amashalofu, hhayi ama-hanger wezingubo. Kodwa-ke, ukwakheka kucishe kufane namakhabethe okugqoka. Ngokuqondene nesikhathi, iphrojekthi yachithwa: usuku lokuhlangana, isonto ngodaka kanye nokufana kokupenda.
Amalungiselelo
Umgomo wephrojekthi bekuwukudala iKhabhinethi ye-Angular ngakho konke ukuphakama nokuphakama okwanele ukusetha isethi yeminyango eshelelayo (iminyango emibili yesibuko). Angikaze ngithande izicathulo ezihlakazekile, ezingakhubeka. Ngakho-ke, ikhabethe elinjalo lingaxazulula le nkinga. Konke okudingayo ngamafreyimu amabili alula angahlelwa ezindongeni, phansi, uphahla nakubo nomunye. Bheka umdwebo.
Igumbi linokushintsha okukhanyayo ohlangothini ngalunye. Ngahlelela ukususa eyodwa ukuze ifihlwe egumbini lokuvalwa, futhi lingene esikhundleni serosette.
Amashalofu amane ebangeni elingama-400 mm kanye kanye nensiphansi elingavumela ukudala isitoreji sezicathulo ngakunye kwamalungu omndeni wethu. Ngiphinde ngangezela ishalofu elingu-400 mm elinokujula okuphindwe kabili (ngenhla kwezinga lomnyango) njengesikhala esingeziwe sokugcina.
Izinto zokwakha namathuluzi
Izinto zokwakha:
- Izingxenye ezingama-8-10 zezinto zokwakha 2 x 4 ubude ngaphansi kokuphakama kwekhabethe lakho.
- Iqoqo elilodwa leminyango eshelelayo. Ngathenga okubunjiwe.
- 1 noma amashidi ama-2 wepulangwe ngaphansi kosayizi bakho.
- Udaka oluqediwe
- Izikulufo zokuzishaya nge-platepeard
- Isikulufu
- Umugqa owodwa we-angular
- 3 cut profiles
- Iphepha lephepha lodaka
- Penda
Izinsimbi:
- Isaha
- Ukudonsa okungenantambo
- Isindondo
- -Lingene
- Impokophe
- Galnik
- Master Kulungile
Umhlangano We-CarCass
Ngingumakhi ongewona owokhenisi, ngakho-ke ngenza umhlangano ngezikulufo, hhayi izipikili. Zinobuqili, izinkuni eziqinile kahle, futhi ezingcono kakhulu - uma ubona okuthile, ngaso sonke isikhathi kulula ukulungisa iphutha lakho futhi wenze konke okulungile, ngaphandle kokulimaza konke okunye. Kwenza ukusetshenziswa kwemali okuningana okuncane, kepha, ngombono wami, kuyakufanele.
Qoqa uhlaka ngokuya ngecebo lakho. Kwenze, cishe, 5-10 mm mfushane kunebanga ophahleni, ngaphandle kwalokho awukwazi ukukufaka. Yenza imichilo emincane kusuka ngokhuni kusuka phezulu. Skreka uhlaka ophahleni ophahleni (noma ama-rafters) nodonga. Qiniseka ukuthi ziqonde mpo (zisebenzisa i-plumb noma izinga) kanye ne-perpendicular ezindongeni (sebenzisa i-carbon noma unxantathu 3-4-5) ukubheka. Uma izindonga zingakude, kungadingeka ukuthi usebenzise ama-wedges noma ama-gaskets.
Ukunamathiselwa kohlaka kuya phansi
Uhlaka oluseceleni kufanele lubekwe phansi phansi ngokusebenzisa ipuleti lesisekelo - kulula ukuyisebenzisa uma unesitezi sokhuni, kepha uma unesitezi sekhonkolo, njengoba kukhonjisiwe lapha, kuzodingeka usebenzise amahange ngokhonkolo. Ngisanda kusebenzisa ama-rollplags ama-rollplags nezikulufo ezimbili ezitshalwe ngokuqinile ngenxa ye-wedges phezulu, okwenza umklamo uhlala isikhathi eside kakhulu. Sebenzisa i-hammer perforator enomqhele wedayimane ukwenza izimbobo.
Sebenza nge-plasterboard
Ngenhlanhla, ngikwazile ukwenza ikhabethe ngokuphelele eshidini elilodwa lepulangwe. Uma iKhabhinethi lakho liphezulu, noma nawe ufuna ukuchitha isikhathi sokuqeda ngaphakathi, uzodinga amashidi amabili. Linganisa ngokucophelela, usike i-plasterboard usebenzisa ummese okhethekile. Zichithe ngakolunye uhlangothi kumbusi, bese ujikisa ishidi, futhi uphule lo mbala lapho ucindezela ngokucophelela ngakolunye uhlangothi. Shesha iphepha elisele.
Ukunamathisela i-plasterboard
Namathisela izingxenye kusuka ku-drywall kuhlaka usebenzisa ama-tampo for drywall - akwenzi lokho ukuthi imiphetho itholakala eduze kwemiphetho yangaphandle noma ukuvula umnyango, njengoba zizombozwa ngamaphrofayili ensimbi. Faka amaphrofayili wensimbi - umnyango uzungeza ama-pads avulwa futhi angaphandle angama-90-degree angular angular ngokuphelele (bona izithombe). Amaphrofayli azobopha ipulangwe emaphethelweni.
Ukhonkolo
Mayelana nayo ungenza umyalo ohlukile, kepha ngizozama ukutshela kafushane futhi nginikeze izeluleko ezimbalwa eziwusizo. Kunenombolo enkulu yezindawo lapho ungathola khona imininingwane mayelana nokuphamba, kepha iningi lazo libhalwa ngochwepheshe. Kungaba yinkinga ngoba zinikeza amathiphu amahle kakhulu, kepha zinezinye izinto eziza kuqala. Bafuna ukwenza konke ngokushesha okukhulu. Benza umsebenzi omkhulu. Abagcini nje ngokuhamba kahle neTrowel, bakwenza okuhle kakhulu. Kepha uma ufana nami, okwakungenxa yejubane elingeyona into ebaluleke kakhulu, futhi uhlala ekhaya lakho futhi ufuna ukwenza umsebenzi ngokufanele, hhayi ngokushesha. Umthamo womsebenzi owenziwe nguwe uzoba mncane (mhlawumbe igumbi elilodwa ngaphezulu). Uyakwazi okudingayo i-trowel, kepha izinga lakho lekhono liphansi. Ngakho-ke, izeluleko zami zilapha kulabo abangasazi ukuthi basebenza kanjani ngokushesha futhi abanazo izinga eliphakeme lekhono. Uma ushiya ukwenza le misebenzi, khona-ke ungakwazi ukweqa le block yolwazi.
1. Thenga udaka oluqediwe. Ochwepheshe abalokothi benze lokhu, ngoba busindayo futhi buyabiza kakhulu, kepha okubaluleke kakhulu - kuzokoma isikhathi eside kunalokho ongakuqondi kahle khona lapho. Uma ungafuni ukomisa le ngxube, lapho usuqede umsebenzi owodwa, walayisha ngokweqile ebhakedeni bese wengeza amanzi avela phezulu. Yikhiphe lapho ngokuzayo lapho udaka oluzodinga - luzosindisa isikhathi eside uma bekwenza ngale ndlela.
2. Qala ngezinto ezilula - kusuka ezindaweni ezincane eziseduze ne-Metal Corner Lining yokuqondanisa. Sinomthetho walokhu. Spread udaka, qiniseka ukuthi uthathe kahle, bese ufunga usebenzisa umphetho wensimbi njengesiqondisi. Namuhla konke. Hlanza i-trowel yakho bese ubuyela emsebenzini kusasa.
3. Sebenzisa itheyiphu yamalunga namakhona. Kuyibuqili, kepha kulula, ngoba okokuqala umanzisa itheyiphu yephepha. Ochwepheshe abalokothi bakwenze ngoba kuletha isinyathelo esengeziwe, futhi nabo batholakale ngokwanele ukuba basebenzise owomile, ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngalokho okuzovela noma kuvela ama-bubble. Qala ngokusika izimbambo kubantu abafiselekayo nge-angle ngayinye bese uhlangana, bese umanzisa. Musa ngokweqile - uketshezi akufanele wehlise ethepheni. Bese uyifaka kwenye indawo eduzane. Manje iya emakhoneni bese ufaka ingxube kuzo zombili izinhlangothi kusuka phezulu kuya phansi. Faka i-rubbon emanzi ku-plaster, uzama ukubeka eduze ngangokunokwenzeka (kepha ungakuxubha). Thatha i-trowel bese uyicindezela kule ngenhla, uqala phezulu, bese udlula ohlangothini olulodwa, bese ushintshela kolunye uhlangothi futhi wenze okufanayo. Udaka ngemuva kwe-Ribbon luzophuma - lokhu kujwayelekile. Dlulisa kuNiza uqobo. Kungaholela ekudleni kwetheyiphu - kufanele kube. Vele uqhubeke, unganquma okusele kusuka ngezansi. Manje faka udaka ethepheni, ukuluthatha kahle. Kwenze ngemisipha esele. Hlanza i-trowel, phuza ubhiya bese ubuyela emsebenzini kusasa.
4. Ngaphambi kokuthi ufake ungqimba wesibili, susa noma yimaphi ama-rides noma ama-prorrusions kungqimba lokuqala usebenzisa i-trowel. Musa ukugaya uma ulimaza uthuli olukhulu. Lapho upulaka, wenze ohlangothini olulodwa lwamakhona angaphakathi. Ochwepheshe benza ngokushesha bobabili, ngoba bapholile. Awuyona. Sebenza kuphela ohlangothini olulodwa, ngoba ngakho-ke awuphangi uhlangothi osanda kusonta ngenkathi usebenza nokwesibili. Hlanza i-trowel, ubuyele emsebenzini ngakusasa.
5. Njengoba usuqedile uhhafu wokumboza okokugcina, buyela phezulu futhi wenze izinyathelo ezine futhi ngakolunye uhlangothi lwekhoneni ngalinye langaphakathi.
6. Musa ukugaya. Phinda izinyathelo 4 no-5 futhi. Konke kufanele kuqale ukubheka kahle. Mhlawumbe uzodinga ukuphinda, ngaso sonke isikhathi lapho ngigwinya udaka lubanzi futhi lubanzi (i-trowel ebanzi izosiza lapha kakhulu).
7. Manje ungagqugquzela ngosizo lwe-sandpaper nge-roughness of 200+. Ingaphezulu kufanele libe lihle impela futhi libushelelezi. Siyakuhalalisela. Kwaphela amasonto amabili, senza ukuthi i-pro yathatha izinsuku ezimbili (futhi bebengeke benze nje ikhabethe elilodwa). Izindaba ezimnandi ukuthi awusebenzisanga lutho. Manje usuqedile kahle, futhi uma ngabe ubucocekile, kufanele ibukeke njengomsebenzi we-pro.
Amashalofu
IKhabhinethi yenzelwe ukugcina izicathulo, ngakho-ke sanquma ukuthi ilungu ngalinye lomndeni lizoba nenhlangano eyodwa enkulu. Ngithanda ukusebenzisa izinto zokwakha zokwakha izesekeli ezisizayo, ngakho ngenza ukusekelwa kwamashalofu 'ngokusika izingcezu ezimbili zokugawula izingcezu ezimbili ezi-2 x 4 impahla kuya ezingxenyeni eziyi-8 x 38 mm. Bakha ingxenye engezansi nokuvela kwangaphambili kweshalofini ngalinye. Angizange ngijoyine uhlangothi luxhasa amashalofu kusuka ku-plywood, ngoba kusekela ngaphambili nangemuva kwaqinisa.
Ukupenda nokufakwa kweminyango
Faka isicelo sokuqala ngaphezulu kobuso bonke bekhabhinethi, bese ubeka izingqimba ezimbili zokuqeda phezulu. Kunengqondo ukwenza ikhabethe elinjalo phakathi kokulungiswa kwegumbi lonke, kunjalo, ukukhetha ukucophelela ngopende. Landela ukuqeda. Ukuze ulengise iminyango, vele ulandele imiyalo elandelayo - yonke imiyalo yokufaka nezesekeli zivame ukufakwa. Njengomthetho, unamathisela izinkomba eziphezulu nezingaphansi zisebenzisa izikulufo zokuzishaya, bese ufaka iminyango kule mihlahlandlela. Simply.
Ukufakwa kweminyango eshelelayo
Gcwalisa izicathulo zengubo, amagilavu, amakhanda, uzisuse emkhakheni wombono wakho nangaphansi kwezinyawo.
Umthombo