Ezinsukwini zakudala, umsebenzinalintshi wayeyingxenye ebalulekile yempilo yabesifazane namantombazane aseRussia. Izingcweti zaphuthuma, zathunga, zifekethiswe. Izinyawo ezaziswa kakhulu. I-YEetskoy lace ibhekwa njengenye yezinhlobo ezidumile zale ndawo yokudoba. Lawa maphethini we-wicker athathwa njenge-Thinnest futhi elula uma iqhathaniswa nezintambo ezenziwa kwezinye izindawo.
Ithawula nge-lace 1801.
Usuku ngqo lokuvela kwe-Yelets Lace nzima. Abanye abacwaningi bathi ngekhulu le-XVII, abanye bancika ngekhulu le-XVIII. Ubufakazi bokuqala mayelana naleminyaka yezinhlamvu babuyela ku-1801. Lokhu kukhombisa ukwedlula ithawula ngombhalo: "Lawa mabhodi athunga ama-Diakonova ndodakazi u-Alexander Ivanovna 1801." I-mesh engavamile kwisitayela esitayelisweni sezitayela ezivela kuma-Yelts.
Ukuthuthukiswa kwezinyawo zezintambo e-Yelets (Isifunda saseLipetsk) kunikelwe isivuno esijwayelekile esifundeni. Izakhamizi ezidingekayo ukubheka ezinye izindlela zokwenza imali. Ekuqaleni, uYelchani wayezibandakanya e-garusa eluphe i-garusa (intambo yoboya yokuqeda umfaniswano wamasosha), kodwa ngoshintsho ohlotsheni lwezempi, le micabango yaqhamuka. Ukuthandwa okukhulayo kwama-Lrages kwavumela amakhosi ukuba asuke esuka kokunye.
I-Yeletskoy Lace yenziwa ngosizo lwabakhuluma.
Ngenxa yokushibhile kwentambo, ama-laxes angabandakanyeka ezigodini eziphansi, nangemva kokukhanselwa kweserfdom ka-1861 kuma-serfs angaphambili, cishe kwakuwukuphela kohlobo lwemali etholwayo.
Amalansi ayebandakanyeka emsakazweni wamakhilomitha angama-30 ukusuka kuma-Jewets. Imikhiqizo ebaluleke kakhulu ye-Master yesigodlo seZenamensky. Emsebenzini wayo, abesifazane basebenzisa usilika, ilineni, imicu yekotini.
Amaphethini okuqala amaphethini alethwa evela eYurophu, kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ama-Yelets Craftsmen aqala ukusungula izisusa zawo. U-Lace ovela kuma-Yelts waba othandwayo futhi osezingeni eliphakeme kakhulu kangangokuba abaningi abangcolile bathengise ngaphansi komkhiqizo wakwamanye amazwe afana ne- "French elukiwe".
Ekupheleni kwekhulu le-XIX, ama-ejeta aqala kuqala eRussia ukukhiqizwa kwe-lace. Ngeminyaka yama-1890s, kwaqashwa abantu abangaphezu kwezinkulungwane ezingama-30 kule ndawo yokudoba. Ngomusa wayo, ukuvela obala kanye nomoya wamaphethini wamalayini we-Earcher.
Akusekho inani elincane eline-Vologda Lace. Enye ye I-VOOLOGDA CRAFTSMEN Edumile yeVologda yacabanga ukuthi iGalina Mamrovskaya. Iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-40, kwakha imidwebo eyingqayizivele ye-LACE.
Umthombo