Kunombono wokuthi kuyadingeka ukuqeda ngeshwa kusuka kwifenisha yakudala. Hhayi kuphela ukuthi kuphanga ingaphakathi, futhi liphethe amandla ampofu. Kepha akufanele ukushesha ukuphonsa enkulisa yabadwebi nezinceku ngendlela yohlobo logogo obuhle, basengakwazi ukuphefumula impilo entsha. Udinga nje ukwazi ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani, bese kuba kude nombazi umnikazi weRaritet uzokwazi ukuwaguqula ube yisihloko esimnandi sezangaphakathi.
1. Kungani ungakwazi ukuphonsa ifenisha yakudala futhi kufanelekile ukuqala ukubuyiselwa
Imvamisa, izinto zefenisha ezivela emakhanda amadala zazinentshisekelo kuphela kubaqoqi kanye nababukeli abazazi umqondo wakudala. Kepha ngenxa ye-Intanethi neMasters eyenziwe ngesandla, amavidiyo adubula ngokudubula ngokubuyiselwa kwemali ekhishwe emfashinini futhi alahlekelwe uhlobo olukhangayo lwefenisha yekhwalithi yedwa, amakhabethe amaningi asaphuthumi ngokuphuthuma engxenyeni, amakhabethe nezinye izinto .
Vele, omunye umsebenzi wokubuyisela kuphela onangoti kochwepheshe abasezingeni eliphakeme, ngoba udinga ulwazi olukhethekile namakhono okusebenza ngezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zamathuluzi. Kodwa-ke, kunezindlela zokwenza izindleko eziningi kanye namakhono akhethekile, kufanelekile kuphela Ukufuna ukubheka amavidiyo ambalwa, azosiza ukubhekana nalokhu.
Ngaphambi kokuthi kuqhubeke ukusebenza, kuyadingeka ukubona ukubona ngokubona ukuthi isibuyekezo sizosebenza. Njengomthetho, ama-amateurs abhekana ngokuphelele nokugaya nokupenda ama-facade noma izinhlangothi eziseceleni, uma ubuqotho bugcinwe izingxenye ezithile (hhayi eziyisisekelo), kanye nefenisha emincane ephakeme.
Kuwo wonke amanye amacala, kuzothatha ukutholwa kwethuluzi elikhethekile, ulwazi lokuzithoba kokubuyiselwa kanye nokuba khona kwegumbi elikhethekile lapho kuqulwa khona ukuguqulwa kwekhadinali, ngoba uthuli namaphunga amalungiselelo amakhemikhali azoba umlutha we- impilo yemizi.
2. Ukuguqulwa okulula kwefenisha kusetshenziswa ifilimu le-vinyl
Indlela evame kakhulu futhi esheshayo yokunikeza ifenisha yeKhabhinethi iyindlela ekhangayo neyesinamanje - ukusetshenziswa kwefilimu le-vinyl le-adhesive vinyl. Njengomthetho, lokhu okusetshenziswayo kusetshenziswa esimweni sokuvuselela ama-facades nezingxenye ezibonakalayo zamakhabethe ne-soviet kanye nokukhiqizwa kwanamuhla, lapho umhlaba wawo wanamuhla ungakapheli ubuqotho bawo. Ukuze uthole ukubuyiselwa okunjalo, ngeke udinge noma yimaphi amakhono noma ithuluzi elikhethekile, yize ukuze uthole ifenisha ebuyekeziwe ibe nokubukeka okuhle okudingeka ukwazi ezinye ezazidingayo.
Ngaphambi kokuthenga ifilimu, kuyadingeka ukuthola ukuthi yini ongathanda ukubona udonga lwefenisha noma isembatho, nokuthi into "entsha" izongena ngaphakathi kwengaphakathi elikhona.
KUBALULEKILE: Uma ifenisha isekhishini, igumbi lokugezela, i-nursery noma imisebe yelanga eqondile iyawe, khona-ke ifilimu idinga ukukhethwa ngongqimba oluvikelayo. Ngezinto zefenisha eziseduzane namadivayisi wokushisa, ifilimu yokuzinamathela kufanele isuselwe ku-polymer ezinzile.
Emva kwalokho, kufanele kubalwe ukuthi kudingeka kangakanani okuqukethwe okudingekayo, ngoba ukudonswa kwe-canvas uma kwenzeka ukuntuleka kwefilimu kuzokonakalisa konke ukubukeka. Ungakhohlwa ngomsebenzi wokulungiselela:
- Ifenisha yamahhala evela kumakhabethe, amashalofu, ukufakwa nokubumba;
- Ngokufanelekile, ingaphezulu lefenisha kufanele liye lacubunguleka, ngaphandle kwalokho isikhathi sokulungiselela sizokwanda;
- Uma kunomonakalo, iminonjana ye-glue noma ama-grooves kusuka ekubumbeni i-plug-in asala, khona-ke konke ukungahambi kahle kudinga ukucija, kunikeze isikhathi ukomisa impahla nangosizo lwe-sandpaper encane ebheke phezulu futhi bushelelezi;
- Indawo enzima kufanele icutshungulwe nguPrimer;
- Noma ngabe ukulimala bekungeyona indawo edlule, kusadingekile ukuhlanza amabala (uma kukhona) nothuli;
- Zonke izakhi zezinto kufanele zidalwe kunoma yisiphi isikhiya noma i-Alkaline;
- Uma kungekho zinto ezingakhonjwanga kwifenisha, khona-ke ingafafazwa ngamanzi ukuze ifakwe ku-Gluing ifilimu ngokufakwa kwethonsi eli-1 le-degreaser kusetshenziswa isifutho;
- Thatha usayizi ofiselekayo wewebhu, uhlukanise ngokucophelela kusuka engxenyeni yayo ephezulu ngo-5-8 cm bese unamathisela ebusweni. Uma ukwazile ukubeka le filimu kahle ngaphandle kokuhlanekezela, ukususa iphepha elisele bese ushayela amanzi nomoya ngaso sonke isikhathi izindiza. Ngaphandle kwalokho, kuwususa futhi kufakwe futhi kuze kube yilapho ifilimu iwela kahle, bese iphinda iziphindisela ezedlule;
- Ngemuva kokumiswa, simisa ukufakwa endaweni.
3. Imithetho kanye nenqubo yokupenda ifenisha yakudala
KUBALULEKILE: Yileso fenisha kuphela, esenziwe ngokhuni lwemvelo noma olufakwe emthonjeni wemvelo wemvelo ngaphansi kokuguqulwa okuqinile. Uma kuyi-chipboard, khona-ke ngaphandle kokuwa kwefilimu, okunye ukubuyiselwa kufanele kwenziwe kungathandeki, futhi akukho okungenzeka.
Uma kwenzeka unento engajwayelekile, izovuselelwa noma isuse kulula kakhulu futhi ngokushesha kunalokho kubonakala. Ngalesi senzo, uzodinga isixazululo esikhethekile sokugeza i-lacquer / paint endala, uma kungenjalo umshini wokugaya, uma kungenjalo, khona-ke iphepha lokugaya lizokwanela, futhi ukwakheka kokulungiswa komhlaba ovelayo, kanye njenge-varnish noma upende, ibhulashi ne-roller.
Ukubuyiselwa kwefenisha, kunoma iyiphi indlela okungeyona, kuqukethe izigaba eziningana:
- Qeda ukuhlukaniswa kwento yefenisha;
- Ukuhlanza okuphelele kusuka kunhlanganisela ephezulu kanye nokugaya okungaphezulu;
- Ukubuyiselwa kwezindawo ezilimele (kulokhu, kuyadingeka ukugaya ngemuva kwale nqubo kanye nokomiswa okuphelele kokuqukethwe);
- Umdwebo.
Nge-disasqweb, konke kucace, udinga ukucoceka kakhulu ukuze ungalimazi izindawo. Kepha ngokususwa kwengubo ephezulu, kungahle kube nobunzima, ikakhulukazi uma lokhu kuyindawo yokuphumula ye-epoxy, eyayihlale ifakwe ungqimba oluwugqinsi. Hlanza izindawo ezikhona kunoma yikuphi ukuhlanganiswa kwependa ngezindlela ezintathu:
- Faka ingaphezulu ngesisombululo esikhethekile samakhemikhali, ngemuva kokuthambisa ngokuphelele okuqukethwe kususwe yi-spatula / ummese;
- ngephepha lokugaya noma umshini;
- Uma lokhu kuyi-resin ye-epoxy, khona-ke udinga ukuphatha uzungu oluncane nge-acetone, nikeza isikhathi sokuma, bese ufudumeza i-hairdreyer, le ngxenye yokwehla isuse impahla ethambile ngommese. Ngemuva kokuhlanza ngokuphelele, yonke imininingwane idinga ukubanjwa.
Ithiphu kusuka eNovate.Ru: Wonke umsebenzi namakhemikhali kufanele wenziwe egumbini lokungena kahle, angakhohlwa ngokuvikelwa komuntu ngamunye: izibuko, imaski / ukuphefumula, amagilavu enjoloba, izicathulo ezivalekile ezinamanzi ashelelezi.
Umphumela wokugcina uncike ngokunemba kokuhlanza nokugaya, ngakho-ke udinga ukuzama umkhombe. Ngemuva kwazo zonke izindawo eziphakeme zilungiselele kahle, kusaqhubeka nokuvula ngeVarnish / Paint kuma-varnish ambalwa, kungcono ukusebenzisa i-acrylic varnish yale misebenzi.
KUBALULEKILE: Ungqimba ngalunye ludinga ukunikeza isikhathi esanele soma. Ngesikhathi sokumisa akunakwenzeka ukuhlela okusalungiswa futhi kuvikele ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile nothuli.
Uma ufuna ukwengeza ifenisha yakho yomusa we-lace evuselelwe ngaphandle kwezindleko eziningi nezindleko zemali, ungenza i-decoupage nge-tulle. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ngemuva kokomisa upende wesisekelo, ufaka indwangu elungisa izindwangu, ihlehliswe kahle futhi ifafaza ngopende we-acrylic kusuka ku-canopy ngesendlalelo somfaniswano.
Ngemuva kwalokho susa ngokucophelela i-tulle bese uvula bonke lobu buhle nge-varnish. Umbala wesisekelo kanye nethoni yangaphandle kuncike kokuthandayo kanye nokwakheka kwangaphakathi okuphelele. Ngendlela efanayo, i-decouping yenziwa kusetshenziswa ama-stencils.
Kulabo abangafuni ukukhathaza ngokususwa kwe-varnish, kunendlela esheshayo futhi engokoqobo yokupenda, engatholakala cishe kusuka kuvidiyo elandelayo.
4. "Ukuvuselelwa kabusha" kwama-facades usebenzisa i-decoupage technique
Indlela ethokozisayo yokuphefumula impilo entsha ibe yifenisha yakudala ukusetshenziswa kwesu le-decoupage. Kulokhu, ukuqaliswa kwanoma yimiphi imicabango nemibono kuncike ekunambeni kokubulawa kanye nokunambitheka kobuciko. Ngenxa yalomhlobiso, kulula kakhulu ukwenza ama-facade aphezulu nge-rayan yomusa nesitayela ngezinhloso ezincane ezihambelana nomklamo wegumbi lapho ifenisha izoba khona.
Izigaba zokulungiselela okungaphezulu kwezinto ezivuselelwe zifana nalokhu okungenhla. Uma ufuna ukufeza uhlobo lwefenisha yakudala enhle, khona-ke ngemuva kokomisa ungqimba wokuqala, upende uyadingeka ezindaweni eziningana ukudweba isehlukaniso neziqhingi usebenzisa ikhandlela likaphalafini. Ngemuva kwalokho sisebenzisa olunye ungqimba lukapende, silinde ukoma okuphelele, ngemuva kwalokho, ngemuva kwalokhu, ukubekwa kwepharafini kukhulunywa nge-sandpaper.
Ngemuva kwalokho, ungaqhubeka nenqubo yokuhlobisa, ngalezi zinhloso, ama-napkins afanelekile, okumele ahlukaniswe ngezinto ezikhethiwe futhi asuse izingqimba zephepha ezingadingekile:
- Faka isicelo PVA ugcotshwe ngamanzi uye endaweni efanele;
- Namathisela umdwebo olungiselelwe (kungcono ukuyicisha, futhi ungasikwa ngesikhafu);
- Kusuka enkabeni ye-napkin ngokunyakaza okucocekile ngosizo lwephepha lokucindezela i-tassel, ukungavumeli ukuklebhu, ukulimala kanye nokushaya ngamandla (ungenza ibhulashi ngesakhiwo esifanayo);
- Ngemuva kokomiswa okuphelele, kuveze yonke indawo yefenisha ebuyiselwe nge-acrylic varnish ngezendlalelo ezi-2.
Uma unganqumi ukusebenza ngezinto ezimnene ezinjalo, njenge-napkins, ungasebenzisa amaphephadonga ejwayelekile, kepha umphumela ngeke uhlukane nomusa othize.
5. Ukudalwa kwe- "Vintage" Coatings ngesimo sama-crackers amahle
Uma ingaphakathi lihlotshiswe ngesitayela seShebbi-Chic, khona-ke ifenisha ingatholwa hhayi kuphela ngezikebhe, kodwa futhi nokudala ama-crackerels (ukuqhekeka kopende noma upende we-varnish). Kulokhu, amakhono amakhulu nolwazi ngeke kudingeke, ngaphezu kwalokho kudinga ukuthengwa i-varnish ekhethekile ne-powder. Futhi-ke inqubo elula, yize umphumela nakanjani uzojabulisa abalandeli be-antique, ngoba ukuhlanganiswa kuzovela ngokuthungwa okuphelele kwegolide, okuzohlobisa imifantu emincane futhi ejulile.
Ngakho:
- - Inqubo yokulungiselela iyafana nokupenda okujwayelekile;
- - Ukudweba ngombala wesisekelo ku-1-2 izingqimba;
- - Ukusebenzisa isigaba sokuqala se-varnish ekhethekile ye-crochelle varnish, umphumela wokugcina wokomiswa kwawo ungqimba olunamathelayo (isikhathi sizokhonjiswa kwilebula);
- - Ukufaka isicelo nokomiswa kwesigaba sesibili se-crochelle varnish;
- - Ngosizo lwesiponji emiqhekezo ephumayo, faka i-powder yegolide (ukunyakaza kokuhlikihla);
- - Zembula nge-acrylic varnish (ama-2-3 wezendlalelo).
Ngemuva kwalokhu kungakhohlisene nalokhu okunzima, ifenisha eyingqayizivele yeNkathi "ehlonishwayo" izohlobisa ingaphakathi lefulethi lakho.
