Imvamisa, amanzi ashisayo avuthayo avela ekhishini. Kungavutha, kunamahloni ngokuthela itiye noma ukuhlanganisa amanzi epanini elinamazambane aphekiwe; Uma uzogeza izandla zakho, futhi kusuka eCrane kungazelelwe kudonsa amanzi ashisayo kakhulu. Yebo, azikho noma yiziphi izimo lapho udinga ukuthi uthathe ngokuphuthumayo ukuze ususe izinhlungu kusuka ekushisweni futhi ugweme eminye imiphumela emihle!
Kepha ngaphambi kokuthi athole ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo zokushiswa nokuthi yini okufanele uyenze ecaleni ngalinye. Konke ukushiswa kwamanzi ashisayo kuhlukaniswe ngama-degree amathathu:
Iziqu ze-1
Kukhona ukunqoba kuphela ungqimba lwangaphandle, olungaphezulu lwe-epidermis. Isikhumba siqhume kule ndawo, ukuvuvukala, kepha izinhlungu zikubekezelela ngokuphelele. Ngemuva kwesonto cishe, indawo eyonakele yesikhumba iyathayipha, futhi ngemuva kwamaviki ama-2 isivele ibukeka ijwayelekile ngokuphelele.
Iziqu ze-2nd
Ukushiswa okunjalo kubhekwa kubi kakhulu, ngoba kunomonakalo hhayi ebusweni kuphela, kodwa futhi nesikhumba singaphansi kwesendlalelo. Ubuhlungu buqine kakhulu, indawo ethintekile idonsa, i-bubble yakhiwa kuwo, ngemuva kwesikhathi esithile iqhume ngokwayo kungaba ngenxa yokuxhumana nezinto zakwamanye amazwe, futhi uketshezi luvame ukuhlukaniswa.
Imvamisa, isikhumba sibuyiselwa ngamaviki amathathu, kepha endaweni ethintekile lapho sisalokhu sisesibazi, sihlukile ngombala esikhunjeni esiseduze: kungakhanya noma kube mnyama.
Iziqu ze-3
Zonke izingqimba zesikhumba zilinyazwe kakhulu kangangokuba ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha okusheshayo kuyadingeka, kubandakanya nokususa izinhlungu ezingabekezeleleki.
I-BoilingCOCA BUST
Kuneziguli eziningi ezithole ukushiswa ngamanzi abilayo, futhi, ngeshwa, izingane zenziwa emagatsheni ashisekayo ezibhedlela. Ingane encane ekhishini ihlala iyimbangela yengozi, ngaphezu kwakho konke ngenxa yedwa, nabazali, ogogo nomkhulu kudingeka babe ngokoqobo hhayi ukwehlisa amehlo kuye ukuze ingane ingagungeli epanini elibilayo noma isobho lokupheka.
Lapho kuqhuma, amanzi abilayo avela esikhunjeni, kuvela ngobuhlungu obuqinile, kepha kuzodlula ngokushesha, uma ngokushesha ubeka indawo ethintekile ngaphansi komfula wamanzi abandayo noma oshiyiwe esitsheni samanzi abandayo. Imvamisa yanele imizuzu emi-5.
Ngokushiswa okuthe xaxa, amanzi abilayo (i-2nd degree) kuzodinga okungenani imizuzu eyi-15 yokuchayeka emanzini abandayo. Noma ungafaka isicelo endaweni ethintekile yesikhumba ngethawula oswakanyiswe ngamanzi abandayo, noma iqhwa ngemuva kokusigoqa esikhwameni sepulasitiki (ngqo i-ice ayikwazi ukufakwa esikhunjeni). Uma iqhwa lingenjalo, khona-ke kuhlale kunento efriziwe efrijini, engahle ifakwe esikhunjeni, kepha iphinde ifakwe esikhwameni sepulasitiki esihlanzekile.
Kanjani Phatha ukushiswa kwesikhumba
Okokuqala, kuyadingeka ukuthi uhlole kahle izinga lesikhumba lesikhumba, kepha, kunjalo, ngemuva kokwenza lula ubuhlungu. Uma kungadluleli emizuzwini embalwa, futhi i-bubble iqinile futhi ikhukhumeze esikhunjeni, khona-ke kungcono ukufuna usizo lwezokwelashwa.
Uma ukushiswa kungaqinile kangako, ungathatha i-bandage ehlanzekile, uyiguqule ibe yizendlalelo eziningana, imanzi emanzi abandayo bese unamathisela endaweni eshisiwe. Njengoba kudingeka, i-bandage ingaxutshwa kaningana ngamanzi; Ibambe iyisigamu sehora. Kuzovikela isikhumba esithintekile ekuxhumaneni nezinto zakwamanye amazwe futhi sizosusa izinhlungu.
E-Arsenal ye-Home Aid Kit kuyasiza ukuba nezindlela zosizo olusheshayo kusuka ekushisweni. Enye yezindlela ezinokwethenjelwa kakhulu yi-aloe vera's gel, egcoba indawo ephelile. Uma ufisa, ingambozwa ngebhandeji eyinyumba, kepha isilonda sizopholisa ngokushesha uma "uphefumula".
Usizo lokuqala ngokushiswa okukhulu
Ukushiswa Kakhulu Ngendawo Enkulu Yesilonda (Uma, ngokwesibonelo, ukufaka phezu kwepakhosi ngamanzi ashisayo) kubangela ubuhlungu obuqinile. Ezimweni ezinjalo, abantu bavame ukulahleka futhi abazi ukuthi benzeni. Okokuqala, udinga ukubiza i-ambulensi. Kepha akunandaba Akunakwenzeka yenza:
- Izama ukususa izingubo, okuvame ukushukunyiswa lapho kufanele kuthathwe esikhunjeni. Kumele ifakwe emanzini abandayo, nodokotela bese ususa izingubo, ngaphandle kokudala ukubala.
- Akunakwenzeka, akunakwenzeka ukuthi uzame ukususa ama-bubble avele ngenxa yokushiswa - ukutheleleka kungangena ngesikhumba esithintekile, futhi isilonda sizosala khona lapho. Kungcono ukubonisana nodokotela wakho. Mhlawumbe uzoncoma i-bandage nge-Therapeutic Ointment. Kepha noma ngabe kufanele ubeke ukugqoka okunjalo, isikhumba sizodinga ukwenza umoya ngezikhathi ezithile.
- I-Bubble ayisoze yanciphisa noma izame ukusula ukugwema ukutheleleka. Kungase kuhlatshwe nje, khona-ke indawo eshisiwe izophola ngokushesha. Qiniseka ukuthi ukhipha amagciwane i-bubble nenaliti ngaphambi kwalokhu, bese wenza uhlangothi lokubhoboza (akunakwenzeka ukuthulula esikhungweni). Lapho-ke uketshezi oluvela ku-bubble luzodedelwa, futhi le ndawo ingafakwa amabhilidi abulala amagciwane.
Ngakho-ke, fingqa. Ngokushiswa okunamandla kakhulu:
- Bamba indawo ethintekile emanzini abandayo ukunciphisa izinhlungu.
- Lubricate nge-aloe vera gel noma uphethiloli bese umboza nge-bandage oyinyumba. Ukugqoka okunjalo kudinga ukunikela ngosuku, kepha akufanele kuboshwe kakhulu.
- Uma ubuhlungu busazizwa buzwakala, ungathatha ama-analgesic (ibuprofen, njll.).
- Ebusuku nasekuseni, i-bandage kufanele iguqulwe, isebenzise kuphela i-bandage eyinyumba.
- Ukuze i-bandage yakulula ukuyisusa futhi ingalimazi isikhumba, kufanele ixutshwe namanzi.
- Ngemuva kwesonto, indawo eshisiwe idinga ukuhlanzwa. Ukususa isikhumba esifile, i-bandage mamenden e-saline noma esinye isisombululo se-isotonic; Inqubo iyaqikelela, ngaphandle kokushaya isikhumba.
Futhi ekugcineni, indlela yabantu ehlolwe ogogo bethu. Umchamo womuntu unokuphulukisa nokuvuselela amandla esikhunjeni esithintekile. Qoqa embizeni ehlanzekile, umangalela ibhandeji lakho elihlanzekile noma ibhandeji le-gauze kulo bese unqamula endaweni ekhathele. I-bandage kumele ihlale imanzi ngaso sonke isikhathi, okungukuthi, kufanele kuhlanzwe ngezikhathi ezithile. Noma ngabe ukushiswa bekuqinile, ngenxa yomchamo esikhunjeni lapho ngeke kube nezibazi.
Umthombo