Ukuklwengeza - ukuthi kuyini, umlando wokubukeka, izinto ezidingekayo, izitayela, amasu nemibono

Umbono okhethekile wenaliti ubhekwa njenge-scrapbooking ukuthi awazi kakhulu abantu abasanda kufika, ngoba amakhosi ayajwayela futhi athande ngemfudumalo nalesi siqondiso sobuciko. Ngokweminye imininingwane, kubhekwa njengenye yezinhlobo ezaziwa kakhulu zokusebenzisana emhlabeni. Indlela enobuhlakani obuhlukile bokubona okubonakalayo nokunobuhlakani.

Ukuziqhekeza - Kuyini?

Ithemu le-scrapbooking, noma njengoba kwesinye isikhathi libizwa ngokuthi ukugcwala, livela esiNgisini. Kwakheka kusuka kumagama amabili - isikhafu, esihunyushwe ngokuthi "ukusika", kanye nencwadi, okusho ukuthini incwadi ethi "Incwadi". Ukuhunyushwa okungokoqobo komqondo yi- "Book of Clastic". Ukuhunyushwa okuqondakalayo kakhudlwana ukuthi kuyinto enkohliso, ungacabanga ngencazelo elandelayo - lolu hlobo lobuciko lobuciko, lapho imikhiqizo ehlukahlukene ihlotshiswe ngosizo lwezinto ezikhethekile. Ngenxa yale ndlela ongayenza:

• Ama-albhamu wezithombe ezingajwayelekile zombhali;
• Amakhadi okuposa ngesitayela sokukhokhisa;
• idayari;
• Izinzwa;
• I-DIARY yomuntu siqu nokuningi.

Umlando we-scrapbooking

Imvelaphi yalolu hlobo lobuhlakani ososayensi abatholakala ku-XVII eNgilandi. Ngalesi sikhathi, ngoLwesithathu, bekuyimfashini ukwenza idayari yomuntu siqu lapho kuqoshwa khona imicabango nemibono yamaphephandaba kanye nezinye izinto ezibalulekile kumnikazi wekhulu le-XIX:

1. Ngo-1825, kwashicilelwa impikiswano yokuqala kamagazini weScrapbook, eyayitshelwa ngokwezifiso zokuhlobisa izincwadi zomuntu siqu.
2. Bambalwa kamuva, ngo-1826, uJ. Pula wayishicilela incwadi yakhe ethi "Anthology of Manupript kanye ne-scrapbook yemibhalo", eyenze eyangempela enwetshiwe ezweni lokuzilibazisa elidume kakhulu.
3. Ngo-1872, umlobi odumile uM. Twain wakhipha i- "Adhesive Album". Kwakuyincwadi enamakhasi angenalutho nemivimbo enamathela, enganamathiselwa ngamaphephandaba, iphepha elihle noma indwangu, izithombe.
4. Ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, izingcweti zaqala ukukhiqiza amadayadi uqobo kuphela nama-albhamu wezithombe, kodwa futhi nama-postcards alobuchwepheshe be-scrapbooking. Uhlobo lwe-Ailalwork lwaba lithandwa emhlabeni wonke njengendlela yokwakha izincwadi ezihlukile ngokuhlobisa okuhlukile nokubukwayo.

Izinto zokwakha ze-scrapbooking

Amakhosi anolwazi asho ukuthi inqubo yokufaka i-scrapbooking yabaqalayo ayisho ukuthi imali ethile eyisisekelo, yize isethi ethile eyisisekelo yamathuluzi nokudla okuyisisekelo kusazothengwa. Ngesipiliyoni nangokuqhubeka kwenqubo yokudala, ungathenga konke. Uhlu lwezinto eziyisisekelo ezidingekayo lubandakanya:

1. Isisekelo noma i-albhamu ngokwayo ukuze i-scrapbooking, i-glider, idayari, njalonjalo.
2. Iqoqo le-scrap ekhethekile nephepha elinemibala.
3. Izinto zokuhlobisa zevolumetric. Kungathengwa zombili ze-chipboards - izinhlamvu ngobuningi kanye nezibalo, nemininingwane engadingekile etholakala endlini: amaketanga, ubuhlalu, izinkinobho nokunye.
4. Izinto zokunamathela nokuxhuma: glue, izinhlobo ezahlukene zeScotch, ama-brids.
5. Izitembu.
6. Izicucu, izimpawu namapensela.
7. Izitika.
8. Izinto zokusika: Izinhlobo eziningi zesikhafu, ummese wesiteya. Kungenzeka ukusebenzisa i-plotter bese umgodi punch ngezinhlobo ezahlukene nokwakheka kwezimbobo.

Iqoqo lephepha lokufaka i-scrapbooking

Into esemqoka ye-Ailllework iyiphepha elihle lokufaka i-scrapbooking. Amakhosi ancamela ukusebenzisa iphepha elikhethekile ngalolu hlobo lobuciko ngoba:

1. Akuqukethe i-lignin ne-acid, ngakho-ke kuyaminyene futhi kuqinile. Ngesigameko iminyaka eminingi, iphepha elinjalo aliphenduke liphuzi futhi aliphelanga.
2. Inenombolo enkulu yezinketho zokuklama, osayizi nemibala.

Ama-Masters amaningi ahlobisa amakhasi e-Scrapbooking, esebenzisa ama-clippings amaphephandaba, iphepha elinemibala evamile noma amakhadibhodi, okuvunyelwe futhi. Kodwa-ke, i-scrapbook ekhethekile inenqwaba yezinhlobonhlobo:

1. Kuhluka ngobuningi obungasukela ku-150 g / m² kuya ku-260 g / m².
2. Izinguqulo ezihlangene nezobusuku.
3. Umbhalo othunyelwe futhi obushelelezi.
4. Ukugcotshwa okuntantayo noma kwe-matte.
5. Ihlukile i-scrapbook nosayizi. Ngokuvamile ukuthengiswa ungahlangana namashidi angu-30x30, 20x20 no-15x15 cm.

Chipboard for scrapbooking

Enye into ebalulekile yokuhlobisa ekuhlolweni kwe-scrapbooking ngama-chipboards. Lezi yizinto ezikhethekile zokuhlobisa ze-volumetric ezikhethekile ezenziwe ngekhadibhodi noma nge-plywood ngobukhulu obungu-2 kuya ku-4 mm. Amakhadibhodi we-Scrapbooking asetshenziswa mnene ukuze aqinisekise ukuthi umkhiqizo ngisho nangemva kweminyaka engama-20 awukaze ulahlekelwe ukubukeka kwawo. Ama-chipboards angasetshenziswa ezitolo ezikhethekile zomsebenzi we-analizo, futhi azinze ngokwakho. Kunjalo:

1. I-Silhouette Izinhlobo. Izici ezinjalo ziphakamisa ukusika ifomu elikhethekile kanye nomhlobiso oqhubekayo.
2. Kuqoshwe. Ama-chipboards anjalo ebusweni anomdwebo ngaphandle kwe-slot-cutting slot.
3. Amamodeli alosenkambisweni we-decoupage athengiswa kakade ehlotshiswe ngezithombe ezikhethekile nemibhalo.

Ama-brads wokufaka i-scrapbooking

Lawo makhosi ajwayelene nomqondo wokuthi kungukuphambanisa, futhi anomkhuba wokusebenza kule ndlela, izinto zokuxhuma zisetshenziswa kabanzi ngegama le-BRB. Lezi yizinto ezikhethekile ezifana ne-ntativay ezakhiwe ngezigqoko zokuhlobisa zobumba nosayizi ahlukahlukene. Isethi yokuklabanisa ingafaka izinhlobo eziningi zezinto ezinjalo. Bakhathele umgodi ephepheni, ukulungisa ungqimba olufunayo. Zihlelwe ngokunciphisa izingxenye ezimbili zemilenze ezinkombeni ezihlukile.

Kusetshenziselwa amaBrads:

1. Ukuqinisa izinto zokuhlobisa kwevolumetric: iminsalo, amateyipu, izinto zekhadibhodi.
2. Njengento ezimele destor.

Izitembu zokufaka i-scrapbooking

Amathuluzi amakhulu wokufaka i-scrapbooking afaka izitembu. Lezi yizisekelo ezikhethekile ezinephethini yokusiza, esetshenziselwa udayi, ukudlulisa isithombe kumkhiqizo inani elingenamkhawulo lezikhathi. Ngosizo lwezitembu, ungakha izithombe ezinhle namaphethini, ngaphandle kokwazi ukudweba. Izitembu zikhiqize izinhlobo ezimbili:

1. I-acryrent acrylic, airrylone noma ama-polymer resins. Ama-pluses afaka intengo ephansi kanye nekhono lokubona ngokushesha isithombe esisetshenzisiwe.
2. Irabha eliqinile / i-foam rubber ngokhuni. Ayinkimbinkimbi kangako, kepha acrylic kakhulu acrylic. Lapho usebenza, akulonakalisiwe, okuthinta ikhwalithi yephethini, futhi kufanelekile nokusebenza ngezindawo eziqinile.

Piecol for scrapbooking

Elinye ithuluzi elibalulekile emsebenzini we-Master yi-Punch ekhethekile ye-punch. Kusuka ehhovisi elijwayelekile, lihlukaniswa ngesimo somgodi ongenzeka nosayizi waso. Kukhona izinketho ezinjalo:

1. Izimbobo zezithombe zokufaka i-scrapbooking. Kuyadingeka ukudala izimbobo zesimo esithile kanye nama-appliqués.
2. Izimbobo ze-Corner ezingandizela kalula amakhona edolobhaneni futhi zenze okungukufanela kwakho.
3. Amathuluzi weBurgundy ajwayele ukusebenzisa lawo makhosi ajwayelene nomqondo walokho okuyi-scrapbooking. Ngale nto, ungakha imingcele emihle yamakhasi.
4. Ama-panches angawenzi ngokugcwele umgodi, kepha acindezele kancane iphepha ezindaweni ozifisayo, adale e-ebossed ephelele.

I-POTERTER YOKUGCINA

Amakhosi athuthukile athuthukile ababandakanyeka enalitho ezingeni labaqeqeshi atholakala kwisitokisi esikhethekile. Lona ngumshini wokufaka i-scrapbooking, lapho ungasika khona amaphethini kusampula elinikeziwe. Kubukeka njengephrinta ecwebile, lapho kukhona imimese yosayizi abahlukahlukene. Idivayisi ixhunyiwe kwikhompyutha, futhi ezinhlelweni ezikhethekile isethwe esithombeni esifunekayo sokusika. Ungakha konke ama-applique namakhasi amahle we-Openwork.

Imimese yokufaka i-scrapbooking

Ngaphezu kwesikhafu futhi ujwayele ukubhala okuningana okuningi kulolu hlobo lwe-Ailalwork, ama-kmeves asetshenziselwa ukusika i-scrapbooking. Lezi zinhlobo ezikhethekile ngama-blade abukhali, ngenxa yokuthi ungazakhela kuzo amanani ahlukene nemibhalo: izimbali zokufaka ama-scrapbooking, amaqabunga, izinhlamvu, nemishwana yonke. Lawa mathuluzi asetshenziswa ikakhulukazi ngomshini wokusika. Ungenza ngaphandle kwawo, kepha ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo etholakele izohlukahluka.

Umshini wokusika uthengelwa ezitolo ezikhethekile. Inqubo yokusebenzisa kwayo ilula:

1. Ummese okhethiwe ubhalwe egumbini.
2. Iphepha noma amakhadibhodi atshaliwe eMnyangweni ofunayo.
3. Izinhlobo zemishini ziguqula isibambo, futhi izidingo zedijithali zicindezela kuphela inkinobho yokusebenza kwensiza.
4. Susa ukwakheka okuqediwe bese uphinda inqubo uma kunesidingo.

Glue for scrapbooking

Uhlu oluyigunyaziwe lokuthi yini edingekayo ekuhlolweni, izingoma ze-glue zifakiwe. Amakhosi athola izinhlobo zawo eziningana:

1. Ngokuqinisa, izithombe zivame ukusebenzisa ipensela elingenakuhlungu elinobuthi. Kungaba ngu-Uhu isithombe Stic, Collage glue Stick kusuka Ranger noma Tacky Glue Original Aleene's.
2. Ukuze sisebenze ngephepha, sidinga izingoma ezinamathela okusobala ezihlanganisa indawo ephezulu bese yomile ngokushesha. Ngalezi zinhloso, ungathenga: i-Uhu Creativ yekhadibhodi nephepha, "Moment Gel", Thinta We-Glue "oxhumana naye".
3. Izinto ezihlotshisiwe ezinzima zidilizwa kangcono ngezingoma ezikhethekile: Isicwebezelisi esicwebezelayo esivela ku-Ranger, i-scraperfect no-clog

Izitika zokufaka i-scrapbooking

Imvamisa, imikhiqizo yokubopha ehlotshiswe ngezitika ezikhethekile. Le yimikhiqizo ekhethekile enokwakheka okunamathela, i-contour yayo iphinda into esemqoka. Izitika ezinjalo zithengiswa ngokudayela kwitimu ekhethiwe yemibala ehlukahlukene nosayizi. Zingasetshenziswa ku:

1. Ukuzibandakanya kokuzithoba okuyisicaba kanye nobukhulu.
2. Njengama-stencils for acrylic upende, ezosuswa ngemuva kokusebenzisa udayi.

Izitayela ze-Scrapbooking

I-Master of Ailllework inombhalo wayo okhethekile wesandla kanye nesitayela somsebenzi. Bonke bazi ukuthi kufakwa enkingeni, ujwayelene nezitayela eziphambili lapho iningi lochwepheshe abasebenza ngalo:

1. Eseqophelweni lokufaka i-scrapbooking vintage ethandwayo . Lokhu kungukudalwa kwama-albhamu wezithombe nama-gliders ngaphansi kwakudala ngokuqanjwa kwemininingwane yokufakelwa.

   

2. Isitayela "Heritage" Kufana kakhulu neyedlule, kepha kuhlukile kukho usebenzisa izinto zakudala zangempela nezithombe.

   

3. Shebhebi Shik . Kuyinto yothando, indlela enemizwa ethile futhi emnene nezinto ezilula ukuphola okulula kunomkhiqizo wevintage.

   

4. Isitayela saseMelika Kubhekwa njengento elula futhi ethandwa kakhulu. Ngokungabikho kwemininingwane yesithombe sokubhaliwe sezithombe esisekhona ngaphambili.

   

5. Isitayela SaseYurophu . Lapha, inani lezithombe libuswa kakhulu ngaphezu kwezinto zokuhlobisa.

   

6. "Kumsulwa futhi kulula" . Lesi sitayela singabizwa ngokuthi i-minimalism, njengoba izithombe nezindatshana ziyizinto zalo eziphambili. Isizinda sikhethwe e-monophonic, futhi inani lezesekeli lincane.

   

Amasu wokufaka ama-scrapbooking

Bonke ubuhle nobunye bomsebenzi ngamunye ngesitayela sokufakwa kwe-scrapbooking kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa i-Master of Tewsces Composite futhi kuphela amasu ajwayelekile:

1. I-Technique Stamp Kuthatha ukusetshenziswa kwezitembu ezikhethekile nopende ukudala ubuningi bemidwebo emincane.
2. Ukuhlukaniswa, noma ukwenza amaphepha okufakelwa . Icebo elinjalo lifaka ukusetshenziswa kwemiphetho ye-Ribbon, ama-scuffs kanye nokuklwebheka, kuguqula ithoni nge-inki ekhethekile noma ukuqhekeza indawo ekhethekile - i-Cracker.
3. Embossing, noma ukudalwa kwemidwebo ye-convex . Kungabanda, khona-ke isithombe noma umbhalo uncishiswe nge-stencil. Kukhona futhi okubhalwe phansi okushisayo kusetshenziswa impuphu ekhethekile, okumele ifudunyezwe nge-hairdreer.

Ukuhlikihla - Imibono

Enqubweni yokudala, noma yiziphi izinto ezitholakalayo zingabandakanyeka, ezizophinde zisetshenziselwe enye injongo:

1. Akudingekile ukudala i-albhamu enkulu futhi enemibala ye-scrapbooking yomcimbi omncane. Ungakhipha inguqulo ye-mini encwadzini yanoma yisiphi isitolo esisongelwe yi-Accordion.

   

2. Umphumela wephepha ungatholwa ngokunciphisa ishidi lekhadibhodi elijwayelekile ku-welding yetiye eqinile. Khona-ke kufanele anikeze isikhathi soma.

   

3. Eseqophelweni lokufaka i-scrapbooking, ungakha wonke amaphaneli anezimpawu. Kungaba umshado, ukuzalwa kwengane noma ukukhumbula.