Ukuze umtyholo akenzi musi, kuyimfuneko ukukhusela ukuma umswakama kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ucoceke. Le yinyaniso eyinyaniso, kodwa ayisoloko ikwazi ukubona iimeko ezilula ekuqaleni kokujonga. Isitshixo sinokulibala kwenye indawo okanye siphulukane, kwaye emva kwexesha elithile ukuze sifumane i-rusty. Njengomthetho, i blade inesifo. I-ADR yensimbi inqabile yenziwe, kodwa ifunyenwe le. Kukho ubunzima bemichiza yasekhemizi yekhemikhali elungiselelwe ukususa i-runust (i-corrosion), kunokwenzeka ukuba uyenze ngokungenisa, ngakumbi ukuba isifundo alonakaliswe kakhulu.
Iipropathi zeekhemikhali
Ukwenzela ukuba uqonde umgaqo-siseko wesenzo sokucoca imali ngemali, kunyanzelekile ukuba wazi ukuba yintoni ngokwemvelo. Kwisiseko sekhemikhali, yintsimbi (III) i-hydroxide, i-inflomide ithathiwe phantsi kwempembelelo ye-acid. Ke ngoko, ukwenzela ukususa amabala e-rump ngesidube, kuyafuneka ukuba uphathwe nge-acid. Ukusuka kwi-prispial ephambili kunokukhumbula:
- Iitapile (iqulethe i-ongualic acid);
- i-anyanisi (i-acid eyahlukeneyo yezinto eziphilayo);
- Iviniga (i-acetic acid).
Kukho ezinye iindlela onokuthi uzikhuphe kule ngxaki. Kuninzi kuxhomekeke kwindlela owomeleleyo ngayo. Mhlawumbi lo kukukhanya okukhanyayo, kwaye mhlawumbi i-corrosion sele ihambise amaqokobhe enzulu kwindawo egudileyo yebala. Ke, kungenjalo, ukucoca amabala akhoyo, kufuneka uye kwi-run eNtsha, kufuneka uhambe Ngawo onke amanyathelo ankqubo.
I-Mechaism yokususa i-comrosion
Okokuqala, kuyimfuneko ukuqikelela imeko yempuku, inqanaba lomonakalo wokukhula. Yonke le nkqubo inamanyathelo alandelayo:
- inefuthe kwizinto zentsimbi zempuku ezinezinto ze-acid (okanye iindlela ezikhethekileyo);
- Susa imbonakalo yawo;
- Cace blade;
- Ukuqhubekeka nebhotolo okanye i-wax ukukhusela ukonakaliswa okuphindiweyo.
Ukuba i-corosion yenziwe kumphezulu wee-blades ezinyibilikayo, kuya kufuneka iphinde ihlawulwe kwiPhepha le-Emerry engekho emva koko. Nangona kunjalo, cinga ngoomatshini ngaphezulu.
IBhunga
Kuyo yonke le nkqubo, akunakwenzeka ukusebenzisa amanzi, izisombululo ezizodwa ezisetyenziselwa ukucoca, njl.
Ukufumene isitshixo se-rush kumabala, kufuneka wenze oku kulandelayo. Ukuqala, kususwe ngoomatshini bonke abantu abangcolisayo, bawungcungcuthekise kakuhle isitshixo ngendwangu erhabaxa, beyinciphisile ngolwelo olucocekileyo. Emva koko ulwelo kufuneka lusetyenziswe kwi-blade, ukuze lube ne-veregnate kunye nelaphu, lusongelwe isitshixo kwaye uhambe kwesi sikhundla iiyure ezininzi. Iviniga okanye i-kerosene inokusetyenziswa njengearhente yokucoca, kwaye ungathenga ukwakhiwa okhethekileyo, umzekelo, isiguquli esijikelezayo.
Emva kwelo xesha, kuya kufuneka wandise isitshetshe kwaye ususe yonke into egqithileyo ngoboya bentsimbi. Emva koko, kuyimfuneko ukuba uyisule ngelaphu elirhabaxa, ogqunywe yioyile, ecocekile ukuqaqamba ngokupheleleyo. Ukukhusela isitshetshe sivela kumonakalo ophindaphindiweyo wokufumana i-corasion, kufuneka igqunywe yiarhente yokhuselo, njengeoyile okanye i-wax, emva koko icoceke, yenze rhoqo, yenza rhoqo.
Kuthekani ukuba kufumaniseke ukuba lisuse amabala alisebenzi ngokupheleleyo? Kule meko, inkqubo yokuphinda. Ungazama ukususa rust ngezinye iindlela, kwaye, ngethamsanqa, ukhula.
I-Aspirin inokukunceda ukususa i-runump ngetshekhi
Ukusetyenziswa kwezinye iindlela ngeendlela
Enye indlela-sele ikhankanywe ngaphambili - kukususwa kwe-run kunye neetapile. Yonke into ilula apha. Ukususa ukuvela kwe-corosion ngommese, kufuneka ibambeke kwiitapile kwaye ishiye imini. Emva koko, susa isixhobo, sula ngelaphu elirhabaxa, efakwe ioyile. Ayizizo ezona meko zihleliweyo, le yindlela efanelekileyo efanelekileyo. Ukucombulula i-acid equlethwe kwiitapile kwi-iron hydroxide, ingenelele. Ngendlela efanayo uqhubeka inkqubo yokucoca intsimbi ukusuka kwi-rust ngoncedo lwe-boqueet. Kule meko, ijusi yase-Anyanisi isetyenziswa kwibala kwaye inyamezele iiyure ezininzi, emva koko isuswe kunye nerm.
Ungasusa i-rust stains ngendlela efanayo usebenzisa ijusi yelamuni okanye iviniga, nokuba i-ketchup isetyenziselwa oku. Umgaqo-nkqubo wokusebenza uyafana naleyo ichazwe ngasentla. Abanye bayayisombulula ngempumelelo le ngxaki ngoncedo lwamanzi asekwe. Kukho uluvo lokuba ilungele ezi njongo "coca-cola", kuba ine-phosphoric acid. Kuyimfuneko ukuthoba isitshixo kwitanki ngesiselo iiyure ezininzi, emva koko siyisuse kwaye ususe i-rump ngebrashi yensimbi okanye ihlathini. Ekupheleni, i-Polish ibala kwaye ikhusele ekumakeni ngoncedo lweoyile, i-wax okanye iindlela ezikhethekileyo.
Xa ujongene nomhlwa, ngamanye amaxesha ezona zinto zingalindelekanga, umzekelo, i-alca-seltzer okanye i-aspirin ngamanye amaxesha iyahamba. Iitafile ezininzi zichithwe kwisixa esincinci samanzi kwaye sahlise i-fun blade kwisisombululo seyure, emva koko basisule umphezulu welaphu kwaye baqhubekeka nawo ezinye iimeko, ukuze bakhuseleke kumonakalo olandelayo.
Yintoni omele uyenze ngesihloko esirhangqileyo kunye nendlela yokususa amabala ayinto kuyo, ethi le nto iya kuthatha ithuba-ukusombulula umninimnini. Thenga iarhente egqityiweyo mhlawumbi yeyona iguqukayo ye-Wins-win, kodwa ivavanya iindlela ezizezinye isazixabisa, ngakumbi ukuba imeko ayisungulwa. Eyona nto iphambili engavunyelwanga ukuba iphinde imbonakalo yamabala arhabaxa, njengoko abanye babo akukho lula ukususa. Kule mbandela, ukuthintela uthatha isigqibo sokuba yonke into.
Amanyathelo okuthintela i-corrosion
Batsho ukuba umxokelelwane we-blade ungayisebenzisi rhoqo. Eli binzana alikho ntsingiselo. Ukusetyenziswa rhoqo, isitshixo sisasaza rhoqo, senziwa, sikwimo ecacileyo. Ngeli xesha, imeko egciniweyo nengasetyenziswayo isengozini yomonakalo wokungabikho kungekho ngaphantsi. Ukuba uyalibala malunga nethutyana kwaye ungakwenzi uqhubeke nokucocwa kunye nokucoca iinxalenye zensimbi, emva koko iyahamba phantse ngokuqinisekileyo. Inyani yile yokuba umswakama iqulethwe kuyo yonke indawo, kubandakanya emoyeni. Ngokuthe ngcembe bahlala kumphezulu webala, kuya kukhokelela kwinkqubo ye-oxidation yentsimbi. Ifomu ekhuselayo, ngendlela, engakwaziyo ukuzigcina iimpawu zabo ezingenamsebenzi, kufuneka zisuswe ngamanye amaxesha, zicoceke itshekhi kwaye zisebenze.
Abanini abaninzi bengcali kunye nokuzingela iifloging Kuphephe unyango lokuthintela ioyile. Kukholelwa ukuba ioyile iyakwazi ukungena kwintsebenziswano eyongezelelweyo kunye nezinto ezahlukeneyo kunye nezenzi zentsimbi. Kule meko, i-wax ifezekise njengeyona ndlela inokuthenjwa. Ukongeza, isitshixo, esisetyenziswa kwimeko yetyala, akufuneki sigcinwe kwimeko okanye kwi-sheath. Naziphi na iimeko ezichaseneyo, okokuqala, ukufuma komoya, kwindawo esondeleyo iya kuvusa, kwaye inkqubo yomonakalo iya kukhawulezisa. Ukongeza, isiqalo senkqubo sinokutsiba, singayiboni. Kungcono ukuqala isitshetshe xa kuvela ixesha lokuyithatha nawe kuhambo, ukuzingela, njl.
Ngendlela efanelekileyo kunye nokuqwalaselwa okwaneleyo komxholo wembonakalo, unokukuphepha. Kungcono ukuchitha ixesha ukuthintela ingxaki kunokuba kulwa nayo. Ukususwa kwe-rump kunye nokuthintela inkangeleko yayo yinkqubo yokubhabha, efuna rhoqo. Nangona kunjalo, mhlawumbi, le yenye yeemeko ezimbalwa xa ukhathalelo lwento lolonwabo kwaye unempembelelo ethobekileyo. Umhlaba ogudileyo, opholileyo-owona mvuzo ubalaseleyo womnini nzame.