Kune-linkin inki

Isibambo esihlakeleyo sihlala sihlangula ubunzima, sazi ngaphezu kokuphelisa i-inki, wonke umntu uyadingeka.

Ngokukodwa kule ngxaki bajamelana neentsapho apho kukho abantwana abancinci. nje ngesiphatho umntwana, njengokuba ngokukhawuleza kakhulu, yonke into iza kuwa phezu indlela yakhe, uya kuhlawula "ukupeyinta beqwalasele": iindonga, isinxibo sikanina, notebook kayise, ilinoliyam kutshanje wathumela kid ngokwakhe.

Ewe, kwaye abantu abadala abachaphazelekanga nxamnye "Inki zimangalisayo."

ISISHWANKATHELO:

Yintoni onokuyilahla i-inki?

Ungayisusa njani i-inki ngokwendalo

Yintoni enye onokuyilahla isiphatho?

Unetha njani imvula ngeekhemikhali?

Iingcebiso ezongezelelweyo

Ividiyo

Ngubani kwingxowa okanye epokothweni ubuncinci kanye akuzange kubekho ipeni? Zingaphi izihlandlo onazo zokunikezela izinto zakho ozithandayo? Ukuba umntwana unokuhlanjwa, kwaye kuphela kulungiswa kuya kunceda ngephepha lodonga ezindongeni, emva koko iimpahla kunye ne-limoleum zisanokusindiswa. Apha ngezantsi siyakumema ukuba uziqhelanise neendlela zokuphelisa amabala angathandekiyo ngokulula nangokukhawuleza.

Yintoni onokuyilahla i-inki?

Zimbini iintlobo ze-inki zemichiza:

Indalo:

• isoda;
• ityiwa;
• ILemon Acid;
• Ubisi, kefir okanye i-upkobvash;
• isitatshi sengqolowa;
• iviniga.

Imichiza:

• ethanol;
• Izinyo;
• ipetroli;
• I-ammonia;
• I-Acetone;
• i-glycerol;
• Umoya omhlophe;
• ihydrogen peroxide;
• turpentine;
• Ulwelo lokuhlambela
• ukutshiza kweenwele.

Ungayisusa njani i-inki ngokwendalo

Ngaphambi kokuphatha i-inki, funda zonke iindlela ezinokwenzeka kwaye ukhethe eyona iya kuba lula kuwe kwaye ayifuni mali eyongezelelweyo.

Indlela yoku-1 - I-Soda isuswa

• Yahlula iSoda emanzini ukuze ufumane ubunzima obukhulu.
• Ukuchonga ngokulinganayo kwindawo yelaphu, imali ekhokelela kwi-Cashitz.
• Shiya kude kube uyomile ngokupheleleyo.
• Iliwa elinamanzi abalekayo kwaye iqondile njengesiqhelo.

Indlela 2 - Ukucoca ityiwa

• Amabala amatsha agalela ityiwa.
• Yongeza enye iviniga okanye i-cicric acid.
• Shiya imizuzu elishumi elinesihlanu.
• Hlula into.

Indlela 3 - kefir okanye i-sertokvash

• Galela indawo nge-inki kefir okanye i-stessing.
• Shiya imizuzu engama-30.
• Yakha iimpahla njengesiqhelo.

Indlela ye-4-I-inki yobisi i-inki

• Impahla yokunxiba, epeyintiweyo kwi-inki, ebisini.
• Shiya ubusuku.
• Beka kwindawo ebandayo ukuze ingabi ngamanqakelo obisi.
• Qonda iindawo ezingcolileyo kuqala, kwaye yonke into kwimo yesiqhelo.

Indlela yoku-5 -Ukucoca iimpahla ukusuka kwisiphatho sombona

• Hlanganisa isitatshi ngobisi ngaphambi kokufumana ubunzima obuninzi.
• Faka i-inki ukususa i-inki iye kwinto efunekayo okanye icandelo elinyibilikileyo lomgangatho okanye eludongeni.
• Shiya iiyure ezingama-2-3.
• Hlula indawo ekuqhubaneni, kwaye emva kwayo yonke into.

Indlela ye-6-iviniga yewayini

Ndigqiba kwelokuba ndinetha i-inki, jonga, kukho izindlu iviniga yedivu- isebenza kakhulu ekususeni amabala esiphatho. Sebenzisa esi sixhobo, senze oku kulandelayo:

• Gcwalisa nge-Whild Stainer yediliya yeWadiga.
• Lungiselela ubunzima bengqolowa kunye neviniga.
• Faka isicelo kwi-inki.
• Shiya iiyure ezingama-2-3.
• Isaqhwithi.

Yintoni enye onokuyilahla isiphatho?

Ungasebenzisa indibaniselwano yeemali ezikwisitokhwe phantse kuwo onke amakhaya kwaye ihlala isondele.

Indlela yoku-1-Iviniga kunye notywala

Ukusebenzisa le mali, qala ulungise umxube wokucoca ngokwayo:

• Hlanganisa i-1 TBSP. I-Spoon yeViligar kunye ne-1 h. I-Spoon yotywala.
• Gcwalisa le inki ye-inki.
• Shiya imizuzu engama-40.
• Hlamba into.
• Beka imowudi efanelekileyo

Indlela 2 - i-cicric acid kunye notywala

• Hlanganisa i-1 TBSP. Isipuni se-cicric acid kunye ne-1 h. I-Spoon yotywala.
• Faka isicelo kwibala.
• Shiya imizuzu engama-30 ukuya kwengama-40.
• Hlamba.
• Yiyeke yonke loo nto.

Unetha njani imvula ngeekhemikhali?

Iichemicals ziyasebenza kakuhle kumlo wokulwa namantshontsho amantshontsho. Apha ngezantsi aphantse zonke iindlela ezinokwenzeka zokususa ukuvela kwesiphatho.

Umoya omhlophe, i-acetone, ipetroli okanye i-solvent

Olu khetho lungasetyenziselwa ngokukhuselekileyo kungekuphela nje ngenxa yokucoca iimpahla, kodwa nako ukususa amabala kwi-inki ukusuka kwi-linoleum:

• Faka isicelo seyeza lesiponji.
• Phatha i-inki kumgangatho okanye kwimpahla.
• Shiya imizuzu engama-40.
• Qhubeka kwakhona.
• Iliwa leikhemikhali ezimanzi.
• Yandisa ngononophelo into ukuba uyisusile isibambo kwiingubo okanye uhlambe umgangatho ukuba i-inki ihlikiwe i-linoleum.

Kubalulekile! Qaphela ukuba olu khetho aluchaphazeli isilika, i-chiffon, velvet kunye neemveliso zoboya!

Glycerol

Gcwalisa ungcoliseko yi-glyrin.

• Shiya iiyure ezi-2.
• Hlamba amanzi atyiwayo.
• Hlula phantsi.
• Thumela into ngenyameko ukususa iintsalela ze-glycerin kwiingubo.

Ethanol

• I-motten cotton yoododo.
• Sula ilaphu elicocekileyo okanye usebenzise isiponji se-inki ye-inki kwimigangatho eqinileyo.
• Bukela iimpahla njengesiqhelo.

Utywala kwezonyango

Faka isicelo isixa esincinci endaweni ye-inki.

• Shiya imizuzu eli-10 ukuya kweli-15 ukuze utywala buyinyibilikise ubumdaka.
• Susa amanzi abalekayo kwaye uthumele into.
• Kubalulekile! Ukhetho olu-2 lokugqibela lunokusetyenziselwa ukuphosa i-inki ukusuka eludongeni kunye nomgangatho.

Ihydrogen peroxide

Ngale nto, yibani nococekile kakhulu, kuba xa isetyenziswa kwizinto zemibala kunye nomhlaba opeyintiweyo, umthunzi unokuxhoma okanye utshintshe kwaphela. Kungcono ukufaka ngokukodwa kwiingubo ezimhlophe ngokwemigaqo elandelayo:

• I-Coisten Cotton idipozithi ye-hydrogen.
• Faka isicelo kwi-inki enemicimbi engekhoyo.
• Phatha le ndawo ngesisombululo sotywala botywala.
• Ukusasaza indawo yongcoliseko kunye namanzi ahambayo.
• Beka iimpahla.

Ulwelo lokuhlambela

Le ndlela igqibelele ukugcwalisa i-inki ukusuka kwiphepha lodonga, i-linoleum kunye ne-parqueet:

• Yenza isicelo kwicebo elifunayo.
• Shiya imizuzu eli-15 ukuya kwengama-30.
• Intambo isiponji esincinci.
• Susa igwebu elibangelwa kunye neentsalela zomphezulu womphezulu.
• Sula i-rag emanzi de i-inki isuswe ngokupheleleyo kwaye inciphise.

Ukutshiza kweenwele

I-Winde yeZikiphu eziPhambili ikwanengxaki yengxaki yokususa umkhondo kwisibambo. Yale:

• Tshiza indawo yokufuma.
• Hlamba amanzi.
• Ukuba kukho imfuneko, phinda le nkqubo.
• Songa izinto.

Izinyo

Izinyo lezinyo lilungele ukucoca ungcoliseko olwahlukileyo, kubandakanya i-inki:

• Iminwe ifaka i-paste ngqo kwi-inki kumgangatho okanye impahla.
• Tshixa imizuzu eli-15 ukuya kwengama-20.
• Hlula indawo yentengiso ngokwayo.
• Qiniseka ukuba i-inki ifudukele kwilaphu.
• Beka yonke into.

I-Ammonia

I-Amomia itywala, nangona inevumba elithile eliphambili, nangona kunjalo, linika isiphumo esihle:

• Faka isicelo se-ammonia kwilaphu okanye icandelo elifunayo lodonga kunye nesini.
• Shiya imizuzu eli-10-15.
• Phila ngesiponji kunye nesicoci.
• Sula nge-rag rag kude kube kutshutshise utywala kwaye i-scorgent isuswe.
• Bukela iimpahla okanye usule ngokugqibeleleyo ngengubo eyomileyo kunye nelaphu elomileyo ukuba i-Amonia yotywala yayisetyenziselwa ukususa amabala esiphatheni ngokuqinileyo
• iindawo eziphezulu.

Iingcebiso ezongezelelweyo

Ukudityaniswa kweendlela ezininzi kunceda kakuhle. Ukulungiswa kwezisombululo ezikhethekileyo, gxila kwezi ndlela zokupheka zilandelayo:

• Ihlobo kunye ne-skipidar - 1: 1;
• Isoda yokutya kunye ne-ammonia - i-1 tp. Kwikomityi enye yamanzi;
• I-Hydrogen Peroxide ne-Ammonia - 1 tp. nge-250 g yamanzi;
• Isixhobo sokuhlamba izitya-0.5 h. L. Iviniga - i-1 TBSP. l., amanzi afudumeleyo - i-1 ilitha.

Ividiyo

umthombo