I-Dolls yephepha le-Vintage

Buyela embindini wenkulungwane ye-Xvii, amaphepha amabala ane-candrobe yeline lene laduki. Ke ulwazi malunga nefashoni ixesha elide ngaphambi kokuba kufike izinto zokuqala zemod. Kwiminyaka elikhulu kamva, xa itafile yephepha yaziwa, bakhumbula la maphepha. Ukusukela nge-1790, kubonakala ngathi kuthengiswa kwaye ngoko nangoko iba yidonki yekhadibhodi ethandwa kakhulu yekhadibhodi ene-bardrobe ephepheni. Kwakufuneka sinqunyulwe ngesikere. Nantsi "ijenali der yanamhlanje" yabhala ngaye: "Entsha, ukubizwa ngokuba yi-English Dolls, eyokufunyanwa yi-London. kwaye abafazi abadala baya kukudlala umdlalo, ngakumbi ukusukela apha ungabonisa imbambano yakho elungileyo okanye embi kwiingubo okanye i-hairstyle, kwaye, inodoli ngumfazi omncinci obhinqileyo Ukusuka kwikhadibhodi eqinileyo, malunga nee-intshi ezi-8 eziphakamileyo (malunga ne-20 cm), ngokubeka iinwele, kwingozi esezantsi kunye neCort. Inamathele ezi-6 ezigcweleyo ezigcweleyo ngempahla yokuva, enqunywe ephepheni. Eli lihlobo lehlobo kunye ne-netpigee, iManica, uboya, i-caps kunye neminqwazi, iingubo zoboya kunye neengubo, njl njl.

Idonki yephepha lokuqala, i-fanni encinci, yaveliswa yi-London Fise ngo-1810. I-Doll yokuqala yePhepha laseMelika - "Imbali kunye ne-G. Telry eBoston ngo-1820s, iiseti zamaphepha bahlala beveliswa eYurophu kwaye bathunyelwa ngaphandle eMelika kubantwana abazizityebi.

Rhoqo, oonodoli lwenziwa njengemifanekiso ye-satirication yamanani athandwayo.

E-France, embindini we-1700, iidosi zephepha "iPantnein" (iPapenet) yayinomsindo kuluntu oluphezulu nakwiinkundla zasebukhosini, kuba la manani, umxube wepropathi, egculele impahla. Kodwa ekuqondeni kwethu, idoli yephepha yidoll eneseti yesuti.

Ngo-1791, intengiso yeLondon yazisa into entsha ebizwa ngokuba yi "Dooll Doll." Yayingumntu ongumfazi oselula, i-intshi ezisibhozo ubude, ne-wadi yempahla yangaphantsi, entloko, iCorset kunye nezixhobo ezizeleyo.

IPhepha lokuqala lePhepha loNgezelelweyo yePhepha libonisa i-doll ibonisa iBallerina Maria Talosi, epapashwe nge-1830s. Ngo-1840, enye i-Balirina yenziwa, i-fenny Elssters, kunye neKumkanikazi uVictoria.

La mahashe okuqala amaphepha anqabile kwaye exatyiswa kakhulu.

I-Dolls yePhepha yePhepha yePhepha leDilesi ye-19, zininzi zazo kwiimveliso zentengiso: amakhadi e-tia kunye ne-cuigarette, amathuba entengiso. Iidomo zephepha ziprinta kakhulu kunye neemagazini, ihlale inamaphepha.

Ukususela kwiminyaka yoo-1870 ukuya kwi-1890s, abavelisi baseYurophu baqala ukuvelisa iidosi ezinemibala epheleleyo. Bahlala bemele abantu abaziwayo abaziwayo, kuquka neentsapho zaseJamani kunye ne-ofisi.

Ngo-1866, i-raphael iqala ukusebenza eLondon (i-raphael tack) - mhlawumbi owona mvelisi udumileyo wephepha lephepha le-Vintage. I-raphael tack nobemi bavula amasebe eNew York naseParis Paris. I-doll yabo yokuqala yephepha yayingumntwana onelungelo elinelungelo elilodwa lomenzili-ngo-1893.

Abantu abadumileyo kunye neenkwenkwezi zemuvi zazithandwa kakhulu zaza zavelisa iidoli ezininzi zemifanekiso yefilimu ngeefilimu:

UMary Peckford, eBillie Burke, uMary Miner Nunte noCharlie Chaplin. UDlinetor ngo-1917 usebenzisa iinkwenkwezi zemuvi kumfanekiso we-doll yephepha. Ifoto ikwanikezelwa i-MORVORY-PORS ngo-1919 nango-1920. Bonke babeyimovie ethe cwaka. Ngo-1925 ikhaya labasetyhini elineqabane lenze umqolo omfutshane weenkwenkwezi zabantwana ngendlela yamalungiselelo amaphepha, ngo-1925 ukukhupha iidonki ze-Hollywood kubandakanya i-rudoph valentino, i-GOGEEN, MEGEEN

Kwaye ngasekupheleni kwenkulungwane yama-20, ukuveliswa kwemithombo yamaphepha ngeeseti ezinkulu zeempahla ngendlela yeencwadana ezinemifanekiso, apho abantwana basike zonke izibonelelo ze-DORS zasekwa.

Olunye ukhetho lwamaphepha amaphepha yiseti elimangalisayo, elingezantsi ndiza kubonisa abo baphefumlelweyo kwaye bandichukumisa ngokobuqu.

I-Porolls yephepha "i-letie lane iphepha losapho", ngo-1908