Izixhobo zenkqubo yokunkcenkceshela ezenzekelayo ye-drip ilawulwa, ityala linzima kakhulu kwaye lingaphantsi kwamandla wonke umgcini wegadi yegadi. Ngenxa yeendleko zayo eziphezulu kunye nobunzima besi sixhobo, iinkqubo zokunkcenkceshela ezenzekelayo azizange zidume kakhulu kwizindlu zehlobo.
Kodwa, lowo wayenako ukuseka inkqubo yokunkcenkceshela kwigadi yakhe yegadi, ungazisoli ngemali kunye nexesha kufakelo.
Iindlela zokunkcenkceshela okusebenzayo
Iindlela ezilula neziqhelekileyo zokunkcenkceshela izalathi zelizwe ezisebenzisa i-lek, i-hose enxulumene nokunikezelwa kwamanzi inenani elikhulu leempazamo. Enye yeyona nto iphambili, kukusebenzisa nje amanzi, uninzi lwayo alunikeli nakuphi na izibonelelo sisityalo, ezifaka emngxunyeni ungabi nalo ixesha lokufumana umhlaba kufutshane nesityalo. Ngeentaka, iyo ikhutshiwe, okanye ingene emhlabeni, apho kungekho zingcambu yezityalo. Ingxaki elandelayo ayinamfundo ingalinganiyo yokufuma kwesityalo. Iwela kakhulu, okanye incinci kunezibalo eziyimfuneko. Ikwabonisa ubushushu bamanzi. Amanzi avela kwisityalo kwizityalo kubanda kakhulu, ngenxa yale nto kubalulekile ukumelana nexesha elithile kwisitya esithile ukuze sifumane iqondo lobuchule lokunkcenkceshela. Nangona kunjalo, le yinkqubo yokuthatha ixesha elithatha ixesha elininzi, kunye nemikhosi, ngakumbi kwimozulu eshushu neyomileyo.
Kwakhona, kukho ukusilela okuninzi ngokutshiza, okwenzekayo kusetyenziswa izixhobo ezahlukeneyo zokutshiza amanzi asetyenziselwa ukunkcenkceshela kweebhedi zemifuno kunye nemitha ye-herbal. Kule meko, ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi nako kuphakama kakhulu kunezityalo ngokwazo. Uninzi lokufuma ngaphandle kokufikelela kwinkqubo yeengcambu zezityalo kwaye ikhutshiwe. Ukongeza, xa unkcenkceshela ngale ndlela, amagqabi edolophu ahlala emanzi ngamanzi, engafunekiyo kwizityalo ezithile. Umzekelo, iitamatisi ezikhokelela kuphuhliso lwezifo ezahlukeneyo.
Amacala afanelekileyo okunkcenkceshela
Ngokungafaniyo neendlela ezaziswe ngamanzi ezisele zisa amanzi, idrip yokunkcenkceshela ayinayo yonke le mizuzu. Ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi kuqoqosho kakhulu, isityalo siyifumana kwinani elifunekayo kwaye isendaweni efanelekileyo - kwindawo yeengcambu. Le ndlela ilungele kakuhle iibhedi zemifuno ezinkcenkceshela, imithi yeziqhamo kunye nezihlahla ze-berry, iibhlukhwe ezahlukeneyo kunye neebhedi zeentyatyambo.
I-Drip inkcenkceshela nge-droppers
Inkqubo yokunkcenkceshela i-drip yomgangatho olungileyo unokwenziwa ngezandla zakho ekhaya. Kodwa kuqala kubalulekile ukuba ulahle ingqondo ukwenza onke amalungu ale nkqubo ngokuzimeleyo. Ngaphandle koko, uya kuchitha ixesha elininzi, kwaye inkqubo yakho inokungasebenzi. Kodwa, ukuba nonke bagqiba kwelokuba benze inkqubo yokunkcenkceshela i-drip, kule meko kuyimfuneko ukuthenga zonke izinto zenkqubo kwaye inyuse inkqubo yokunkcenkceshela ephezulu kunye nexesha elininzi lokuthatha inxaxheba.
Izixhobo ezifunekayo ukuze kufakwe inkqubo yokunkcenkceshela i-drip
I-fitper. Izinto ze-droppers zezona zinto zibalulekileyo kule nkqubo yokunkcenkceshela. Yonke intsebenziswano yenkqubo yokunkcenkceshela i-drip ixhomekeke kwiinjongo zabo zomsebenzi. Kukho i-droppers enonikezo lwamanzi olunokutshintshwa kwaye alifakwanga. Umthamo wokubonelela wamanzi ungaphakathi kwe-2 ukuya kwiilitha ezingama-20 ngeyure. I-droppers isahlulwe yayimbuyekezo kwaye ingabinakho ukubakho. Amantshontsho ohlobo lokuqala agcina uxinzelelo oluqhubekayo lwamanzi, ngaphandle koxinzelelo lwamanzi kubonelelo lwamanzi. Kungcono ukuya kwi-droppers ehlengahlengiswayo.
Hlula. Baye babizwa ngokuba "zizigcawu". Banamathela kwi-droppers, kwaye kufuneka bahambelane nenani leedrapi. Izigcawu zinezinto ezimbini ukuya kwezine eziphumayo.
Iintsholongwane. Ezi tyhubhu zincinci zeplastiki zinxiba izinto zokunciphisa kwaye zenzelwe ukubonelela ngamanzi ngqo kwindawo yokunkcenkceshela amanzi.
Iiracks. Izinto ezinjalo zifakwe kwindawo yokunkcenkceshela kwaye zenzelwe ukuncamathisela ii-microtups kubo.
Ukusasaza okanye ukusasaza ityhubhu. Enye yeziphelo zayo iqhotyoshelwe kumbhobho wokuhambisa, kwaye okulandelayo kuvalwa ngeplagi ekhethekileyo. Kwicala le-tube yokuhambisa, i-drippers iqhotyoshelwe, kunye nee-microtubs kunye ne "izigcawu" zinxibelelana kakuhle nazo. I-tube yokuhambisa inomthi omalunga neemilimitha ezili-16, kwaye ubukhulu bomhlaba we-1.1 milimeter. I-tube yokuhambisa kunye nayo yonke indawo enxulumene nayo yimodyuli ephambili yenkqubo yokunkcenkceshela i-drip. Kuxhomekeka kubungakanani bendawo enkcenkceshelwa, inani lemodyuli enjalo ixhomekeke. Umzekelo, ukwenzela ukuba uphumeze ngqo kwindawo eluhlaza yesayizi encinci, iityhubhu ezimbini ezinamanani ziyafuneka kwiNdibano.
Qalisa. Ukuqhuba izilonda zokubeka iityhubhu kunikezelo lwamanzi olufanelekileyo, kufuneka amaziko akhethekileyo. Ngaphambi kokufaka amanqaku okuqalisa kubonelelo lwamanzi othumelo, kufuneka udle umngxunya apho kufuneka ufake khona inkqubo yokuqalisa. Ukuprinta i-snamp. Yintoni kwinjineli yokuqala, unokwenza itywina.
Isihluzo samanzi. Iphosakeleyo loo nto luluvo lokuba amanzi ekunikezelweni kwamanzi kucocekile kakhulu. Ukusebenza kwesiqhelo kwenkqubo yokunkcenkceshela i-drip kuxhomekeke kubunyulu bamanzi. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, isixa esincinci sokungcola okanye isiqwenga esincinci se-rumps kwi-PAPIN sinokukhokelela ekuvaleni imingxunya ye-ropper, ethi amanzi ayiyi kuba nakho ukugeleza ngokulinganayo kwizityalo. Ngaphambi kokuba uthenge isihluzo, kufuneka uqhelene ne-Brand, iimpawu zobugcisa, imveliso, enokuthi, ngokuxhomekeke kwimodeli ethile, inokwahluka ngokubanzi. Ukwenzela ukumisela ukusebenza okuyimfuneko, kuya kufuneka ukuba ulazi inani elichanekileyo le-droppers eza kuthi ekugqibeleni zifakwe kwindawo. Ngokuphindaphindiweyo kwinani le-droppers ekusebenziseni kwabo, unokuchaza intsebenzo efunekayo yokucoca, ukubonelela ngamanzi acocekileyo kwazo zonke ii-droppers. Icebo lamanzi lijoyine umbhobho wepayipi.
Ukuqhagamshela amathafa. Olu nqaku lolwenzelwe ukudibanisa onke amalungu kwinkqubo yokufaka amanzi: i-tees, i-funes, i-fitions, izixhobo, iikhreyithi, iingcinezelo. Ngoncedo lweekhreyini, kunokwenzeka ukuba uvule okanye uvimbe ukuhamba kwamanzi ube ngamacandelo ahlukeneyo egadini. Ukulungelelanisa uxinzelelo lwamanzi kwinkqubo yokusebenzisa uxinzelelo.
Inkqubo yokunkcenkceshela enjalo i-Drip ithembekile kwaye isebenza ixesha elide. Ixesha lenkonzo yalo liphakathi kweminyaka esibhozo okanye elishumi elinamibini. Ukuxhobisa le nkqubo yokunkcenkceshela indawo yakho, unokulibala ixesha elide malunga neengxaki zamanzi ngexesha lokunkcenkceshela.
I-drip inkcenkceshela ngezandla zakho
Malunga nokunkcenkceshela i-drip, saqala ukucinga ngonyaka wokuqala wobuqhetseba. Ukunkcenkceshela i-Drip kunceda ukugcina umhlaba kwindawo emanzi kwiibhedi ngexesha lokungabikho kwexesha elide lwemikhosi. Ingakumbi kule qacumba kunye neklabishi. Ewe, kwaye unkcenkceshele iibhedi ngoncedo lwenkqubo yokunkcenkceshela i-drip kulula kakhulu: ivule i-crane kunye nezityalo ziyankcenkceshela.
Ungazithenga ii-hoses ezilungisiweyo zokunkcenkceshela i-drip, kodwa sagqiba kwelokuba senze yonke into ngokwakho. Igqityiwe ibeka udonga olucekeceke, iintaka zinokonakalisa ngemilomo. Kwaye sineentaka ezininzi ezinkulu, ke ngoko bakukhetha kwimibhobho yeplastiki yokubonelela ngamanzi. Le mibhobho ikhululekile kakhulu: Kulula ukusika ngesikere esiqhelekileyo okanye isikere esikhethekileyo. Sizisebenzisa kwisixhobo sokubonelela ngamanzi endlwini, egadini nasegadini.
Ithenga i-200 M Bay, ububanzi be-pile-2 cm, ubunzima obungaphezulu kwe-2 mm. Ngendlela, ayikho kwaphela kwaye i-compact, iya kudibana nayo nayiphi na imoto yabahambi.
Phantse zonke iibhedi esinobude obufanayo, iziqwenga ezifanayo zombhobho weplastiki zisikwe.
Kwimibhobho, i-screwdriver yenza imingxunya kumgama wama-50 cm omnye komnye kumgca omnye. Zonke izityalo ezikhulu zityalwe kumgama we-zigzag. Ngumbhobho weplastiki Kukho umtya oblowu obungancedisi.
Ngokomgadi, inkqubo yokubonelela ngamanzi kuqhawule umtshato usebenzisa izinto ezahlukeneyo zokudibanisa.
Ngeeplagi eziphelweni zeebhedi, azizange zithathe nantoni na kwaye zenze iiplagi zomthi.
I-Irip Iris yasebenzisa i-droppers esetyenziswayo kwezonyango. Ukuphela kweplastiki kuqinisekisiwe kumbhobho weplastiki. Isondo le-roplet likuvumela ukuba utshintshe ubungakanani bamanzi anikezelweyo.
Kwikhukhamba apho ukunkcenkceshelwa kwe-Drip kunikwe amandla ngokusisigxina, inkqubo ihlengahlengiswa ukuze amanzi eze ngamathontsi.
Iitamatisi zithululwa rhoqo, ngenxa yoko, kunkcenkceshelo lwabo, amanzi ahamba ngakumbi ngenkuthalo iiyure ezininzi. Emva koko ukunkcenkceshela kuyacima.
Kwakungekho droppers yonyango eyaneleyo kuzo zonke iibhedi. Ngelixa imingxunya yenziwa ngeyona ndlela incinci ye-Drill ene-diameter ye-1 mm. Kamsinya nje emva kokuba i-droppers ivele, ayifake, imingxunya eyomeleleyo.
Le yindlela enkcenkceshela ngayo enjengebhedi yekhukhamba. I-Hose ilele embindini webhedi, izityalo zikwilungelo elingasekunene nangasekhohlo kwalo figzag. Iziphelo ze-droppers zibekwe kufutshane neengcambu zekhukhamba.
Kwaye kwi-cucunuber yokuqala, ukunkcenkceshela kwenziwa xa i-scourge sele ikhule kakhulu kwaye ayizange iyeke ukuhamba phakathi kwegadi. Umbhobho bubekwe ecaleni, kwaye iziphelo ze-droppers zisasazwa kwiindawo ezifanelekileyo.
I-tubes ezibonakalayo kunye ne-droppers ngokuhamba kwexesha ukuya ngaphakathi kwi-AMABINE ngokukhula i-algae ekhula, ngenxa yoko siceba ukupeyinta ngepeyinti emnyama ngaphandle.
Umthombo