Kukuziphi iimeko ekufuneka kuzolwe kakhulu ngokhula, kodwa uzikhuphe kubancedisi? Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, ngamanye amaxesha i-symiosis yenkcubeko kunye neentlobo zemo yokhula zinokungenelwa
Luhlobo luni lwegadi - enjalo nokhulaIndoda ibeka igadi. Kwaye, ewe, ifuna ukutyala ezo zihlahla kunye neentyatyambo ezimthanda ngakumbi, zilungele indawo kwaye zihambelana nesitayile esikhethiweyo. Zonke ezinye izityalo ezikhule ngokuzimeleyo, ngaphandle kokuthatha inxaxheba kunye nemvume, zithathwa njengezifunwayo, okanye ukhula nje. Bagxothwe ngamandla kwiibhedi zeentyatyambo kunye neebhedi ezinamazwe "ahlabayo".
Kwibhayini egadini esemgangathweni, akunakulindeleka ukuba uva ubunzima okanye i-seprim. Kwikona yaseJapan kuya kuba seka dandelion. Kodwa kwiGadi yendalo, ezi zityalo zilula zilungile.
Icebiso: Ukuba awukukheki isitayile segadi yakho, cinga malunga nokuba ukulungele ukuchitha ixesha kwaye usoloko unzima ngokhula kwi-lawn? Ngokukhetha igadi engafunekiyo, unokuchitha ixesha elingakumbi lokuphumla.
Impompo-I-Susainers Umsebenzi
Ukoyisa ukhula kube kanye kwaye konke awuyi kusebenza ngenkcazo. Uhlobo lwenkulungwane lwenza izityalo ezikwaziyo ukuhlala kwindawo engenanto ngokukhawuleza, umzekelo, emva kwemililo yasemhlabeni. Baziqhelanisa nemihlaba yasehlathini, imbewu yabo ihlala isebenza, Kwaye iingcambu ziya emhlabeni ukuya kubunzulu obukhulu okanye zisibekele phantsi komphezulu wenethiwekhi ebanzi ekufumaneni ukutya kunye nokufuma. Kananjalo, ukhula lune-sundovalikiso enokubakho: Phinda ukhule ukusuka kwelona vimba lincinci, kwaye imbewu yabo iyakwazi ukuxoka kubunzulu bamashumi eminyaka, ilindele iimeko ezifanelekileyo zokuntshula.
Rhoqo, abalimi begadi ekudibaneni kwabo ngokungakhathali ngokudibeneyo nokungazi kwimithetho yendalo kuyaphazamisa imeko - bona ngokwabo banegalelo ekusasazeni ukhula kwindawo. Ijika isangqa esikhohlakeleyo: Ukomelela kwethu kuphazamisa ngokubetha nokukhululeka, kokukhona imbewu esiyithatha kuwo kumphezulu, apho kuhluma khona phantsi kwesenzo sobushushu kunye nokufuma. Kwaye thina, thina, siye sakhula ngokhula, asiyi kukwazi ukususa ngokupheleleyo kuzo zonke iingcambu. Nokuba izama kangakanani ukuwulungisa ngononophelo emhlabeni, nokuba, nakuphi na ukhula luya kuhlala lukhona kwaye ngoko nangoko, kwaye ngoko nangoko, kwaye ngoko nangoko ikhule ngokukhawuleza (umzekelo, iBirch egadini).
Ungaluphatha njani umhlaba kwi-Ukhula?
Uninzi lweempawu zikhathazekile ngombuzo: Yintoni ethambisa umhlaba kwi-Ukhula ukuya ngqo? Impendulo yam: Akukho nto. Ewe, kwintengiso eninzi yamachiza amatsha okulwa ukhula kwi-lawn, kukho into ephatheni igadi ekwindawo yokhula. Kodwa emva kwayo yonke loo nto, "iindlela zemveliso" ezisemzini "azitshabalalisanga izityalo zokhula, kodwa ne-microflora kunye nezilwanyana emasimini nakwindawo ezihlala kuyo. Oku kukhokelela kwityuwa yomhlaba, kwaye ngenxa yoko, ukunciphisa ukuchuma kwayo. Ukungathethi into yokuba imifuno ikhule endle "emva kokuba iqhubekile" kudala ayisekho intembelo yethu. Uninzi lwabalimi begadi bazabalazela ukukhulisa imifuno ecocekileyo ngobuchwephesha kwicebo labo, kwaye ke bona bakhetha ezinye iindlela zononophelo lwesityalo (ngaphandle kwe-chemists, kuvavanywe ngexesha lokulungiswa komhlaba).
Indlela yokujongana nokhula egadini?
Kuphela sisigqibo sakho asisebenzisi chemistry kumlo wokulwa nokhula egadini abayi kufika naphi na. Kwenziwe ntoni? Eyona ndlela isebenzayo yokusindisa igadi evela khula kukusebenzisa i-mulching. I-mulch kwingca efudumeleyo iqinisekisiwe kwiibhedi. Ikwalungele ukutyala izityalo zenkcubeko kwisikimu esiqengqelekayo, sishiya imigama esezantsi phakathi kwabo.
Imihlaba edityanisiweyo inika isiphumo esifanayo kumlo wokulwa nokhula egadini, ngokukuphela kwamahluko okhupha, sinika indawo yokuphumelela inkcubeko ende. Kwiindlela zokuqala, masitsho, iBirch egadini) iya kuqhubeka nokukhuphisana nezityalo zenkcubeko, kodwa ngoxinzelelo olukhulu lokufika, kodwa phantsi kwe-mulching kwindawo yobomi iya kuba nzima ngakumbi ebomini. Kwaye iimodeli ezimbini zokhula egadini zisuswe ngaphandle komzamo omkhulu.
Indlela yokujongana nokhula kwibhedi yeentyatyambo?
Malunga nokufana nokhula egadini. Kwiibhedi zeentyatyambo kunye nabaxube kunye nezityalo ze-perennials ezinomda wendawo phakathi kwazo, ukuze emva konyaka okanye ezimbini, iikopi ezikrwada ayizange ziphazanyiswe omnye komnye. Ke ngoko, yonke indawo efumanekayo phakathi kwabo nayo ikhutshiwe.
Umgaqo wokuntywila kweebhedi weentyatyambo wahlukile kunegadi. Umphezulu womhlaba ubekwe nayiphi na into ephantsi engayidluli ukukhanya kwelanga, kwaye ngaphezulu kwe-Mulch enexesha elide lokwanda kokwandiswa: i-bark ye-Wood, izixhobo ze-inorganing.
Kwinqanaba lokuqala lenguqu ukusuka kwenye indlela yokuqhubela phambili umhlaba uye komnye, kusenzeka ubunzima obahlukeneyo. Umzekelo, awuzange ubale ubukhulu be-mulch ye-mulch kwingca okanye iphinde yakhiwe ngokukhawuleza, ukuthetha nomhlaba, ikati okanye inja yaphula i-MALITE ukukhanya. Iikopi ezizodwa zihlulwe nge-mulch, kulula ukukhupha. Kwimeko yomvuzo omkhulu wokhula, bancitshiswa ngeflethi okanye isikhafu kumphezulu womhlaba kwaye ngoko nangoko bavuse ngoko nangoko ungqingo lwe-mulching.
Ngayiphi na imeko, akufuneki kuvunyelwe ukuba ivunyelwe ukuba ivuthelwe kwaye icwangciswe izityalo zezityalo ukuze umjikelo wawo wobomi abuphindiswa. Kukwakufanele ukukhumbula ukuzinza kwembewu yezityalo ezininzi. Ukuhlangabezana nokhula kwi-lawn yakho, awuyi kukhusela ummelwane ongakhathaliyo. Ke ngoko, ukulwa nembewu yokhula, umaleko we-mulching kumgangatho womhlaba kufuneka ugcinwe kwimeko yoqobo, ngelixa ukutshintsha i-mulch njengoko idiniwe.
Indlela yokujongana nokhula kwicebo?
I-cottionals entsha okanye i-cotties yehlobo ihambisa ubunzima obuninzi ngenxa yokhula. Ujonge kwi-will yasendle, ubambe intloko-ungayiphucula njani yonke kwaye wenze ntoni, ukuze ukhula lukhule? Sukungxama ukuya kulwa ukhula kwaye ungazami ukuphelisa kwaye uvele yonke into kunyaka wokuqala. Ukusasaza igadi yexesha elizayo ibe ngamaxabiso amancinci, kubaxhasi ngokuthe ngcembe. Kwaye kwezo ndawo zingabi nazandla kumnyaka wokuqala okanye zimbini, zenze intshabalalo, ingavumeli imbewu.
Iindawo ezincinci zigubungela ngayo nayiphi na impahla engadluli ukukhanya kwelanga. Ukuthatha ifilimu emnyama emnyama, ikhadibhodi okanye enye into, yibeke emhlabeni, cinezela kwaye ushiye ixesha xa unexesha lokwenza le nxalenye ye-hume ). Ngaphandle kokufikelela okukhanyayo, izityalo ezininzi ziya kufa, inxenye ye-turne yohlwaya kwaye ibole. Emva koko, ukuqhubela phambili kwecebo kuya kuba lula kakhulu.
Indlela yokujongana nokhula kwi-lawn?
Ukuba awupheleli 'kwi-curnity "ye-lawn, kulula ukuyibuyisela nge-quawn kwi-SOBS kunye nokusasazeka okukhulayo. Kule meko, i-lawn mang therewer iba ngumncedisi wethu obalaseleyo kumlo wokulwa nokhula kwi-lawn. I-Sawn Lawn ngaphambi kokuba imbewu ivuthiwe. Kwelinye icala, sifumana indawo entle egudileyo yemidlalo kwaye ihamba ukuya ekwindla, kwaye kwelinye-silungiselela ikhathuni ngeebhedi.
I-clover emhlophe kwaye naziphi na izityalo zasendle zomhlaba wakho zilungele ezo puddles ezinjalo. Ngomsebenzi oqhubekayo we-lawn, ukhula olunye luhamba ngaphandle komkhondo, ngelixa abanye (benamagqabi abukhali kunye nenkqubo yengcambu) ngokuthe ngcembe.
Abalandeli be-claydic lawn, ungasebenzisa umthengisi weengcambu. Kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, xa udibanisa ukhula kwi-lawn, kunokwenzeka ukuba usebenzise ichiza elinjengokuthi "protoler". Kodwa apha, umgadi ngamnye wegadi uthatha isigqibo kwaye ukhethe iindleko ezingaphezulu okanye ezincinci zomsebenzi.
Ukhula aluzizo iintshaba, kodwa ngokuthi gaziswe ukuba izityalo ezikhulayo zilungelelaniswe kwiimeko zasekhaya kunenkcubeko, ungahamba ngakumbi uyeke ukulwa ukhula. Phonononga isimo sakho sengqondo kwezi zityalo, funda iimpembelelo kunye nezityholo lokhula kwaye uzise kubancedisi babo.
1. Ukhula kwisiza lukhula ngokukhawuleza kwaye unike inani elikhulu le-biomass. Ukuvumela ukuba bakhule kwi-lawn kwaye bonke bengahlali zizityalo zenkcubeko yezikwere, kunye nenyathelo ngexesha elifanelekileyo, sifumana ukuhamba okungapheliyo kwe-mulch. Oko kukuthi, thina ngokwethu sikhula siyimfuneko ukuze sibukele izinto.
2. Kwangelo xesha, ngokuthe ngcembe sasusa umhlaba. Oku kunika inani lezibonelelo:
Umhlaba awukhawulezi emva kweemvula - ungahamba kuyo yonke indawo, hayi izihlangu; Phantsi kwe-turf, umhlaba awunyanzelwanga kwaye awuyitshabalalisi kwixesha lobuqhetseba; Indawo yokuhlala yomhlaba iyunifomu yenza ukuba ikwazi ukubuyisela ibhalansi kwi-microflora exhasayo kwaye kuzo zonke iintlobo zabahlali abangaphantsi komhlaba.
3. Ezinye izityalo (inenti, i-swandelion, njl.njl) ziqulathe inani elikhulu lezondlo. Ukubenza kunye nokubetha, unokufumana isichumisi simahla kwaye sikhuselekile kwaye sikhuselekile kwaye kwangaxeshanye kukukhula kwendawo yokukhula.
4. Uninzi lwezityalo zasendle (i-clover ye-clover kunye ne-theris, i-batup, i-dandelion, i-dandelin, i-daisy, i-daisy, i-daisy, i-raisy, i-reels, i-chiesions ilunge kakhulu. Kuya kufuneka zisetyenziswe egadini, kwileqwa nasegadini. Ke, umzekelo, i-CACLEMELON kunye nee-melons kwindawo ephakathi ayinazingcoliseko zendalo. Namphi naphi na ubusi bendawo, etyalwe ecaleni kwe-bakhchi, iya kutsala izinambuzane, ezikumzuzu ofanayo zingcolile kwaye zinamanzi. Ungalibali ukunciphisa izityalo zefloti emva kokukrazula ukuphepha i-samosove engafunekiyo.
5. Eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu yokhula egadini inokubonakaliswa kumzekelo omanzi. Uninzi lwee-dachensns azicingi nokuba zijamelana nendlela yokujongana nokhula lokumanzi: ziyinyibilikisile kwiibhedi, kwaye ziyayenza. Amahlumela amancinci eekherothi, iibhulethi kunye ne-parsley emanzi ngaphandle komkhondo. Kodwa apho sibeka khona imbewu yembewu yetamatisi, ipepile, iklabishi, moc. Iya kuba ngumncedisi ongenakubonwa. Inkqubo yayo yokugubungela ayiyi kwenzakalisa izityalo ezinkulu, kwaye akuyi kubakho ukhuphiswano lokufuma nokutya. Kwangelo xesha, ukhula yikhaphepheni egudileyo iqengqele umhlaba kwaye unganiki moint ukuphelisa ukusuka kumphezulu womhlaba, kunye neengcambu zezityalo zemifuno.
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