Ngaba zikho izibonelelo kwiqondo lobushushu obuphezulu? Ukuqonda! Umkhuhlane yimpendulo kusulelo, indlela yokukhusela enceda umzimba ukulwa intsholongwane, izinto ezikhuselayo ziveliswa ngokwandisa ubushushu bomzimba emzimbeni.
1. Njani kwaye nini kwaye nini iqondo lobushushu lomntwana
Sinkqonkqozwe, ukuba ngaphezulu komsebenzi wakho kukunciphisa i-T ukuya kwi-38.9 s kwi-ASS (38,5 ukusuka kwi-Axillary Vpadina). Ukucutha i-T, sebenzisa i-paracetamol (Acetominaphen), ibuprofen. Ungaze usebenzise i-aspirin, ngakumbi ukuba ityhubhu inayo. • Guqula umntwana (musa ukusongelayo!). Ungalibali malunga nomoya opholileyo, omtsha egumbini. • Iibhafu ezipholileyo zinokusetyenziselwa ukunciphisa (ubushushu bamanzi zihambelana kubushushu obuqhelekileyo bomzimba). • Musa ukusebenzisa iisulpu zotywala, ngakumbi kubantwana abancinci. Khumbula, utywala - ityhefu emntwaneni.
2. Umzekelo, i-paracetomol kunye ne-ibuprofen ayisoloko inceda?
Inyani yile yokuba onke amachiza asezinzongolo ezizezonyango abalwa ngobunzima bomntwana othile. Ilungiselelo kufuneka lithathwe, ukubala ngokufanelekileyo idosi ngokobunzima bomntwana othile, ngoncedo lwe-paracetamols ekhethekileyo, ngenxa ye-racetamols ephantsi, ngenxa yesizathu esithile sehliselwe iindleko- "ukusuka kwiinyanga ezi-6 ukuya Iminyaka emi-3 "ayinangqondo njengedosi enye yeziyobisi ukuba inobunzima obungaphantsi kwe-8 ukuya kwi-18 kg.
3. Ukwenza njani ukwenza i-antipyretic? (Bala idosi yamayeza)
I-Paracetamol (ePanadol, e-Efiferalgan, i-CEfecon d) Idosi yexesha elinye yechiza - i-15 mg / kg. Oko kukuthi, yomntwana onobunzima obuyi-10 kg, idosi enye iya kuba yi-10kg x 15 = 150 mg. Ngomntwana onobunzima obuyi-15 kg - 15x15 = 225 mg. Idosi enjalo inokunikwa amaxesha ama-4 ngosuku ukuba kunyanzelekile.
Ibuprofen (Nurofen, Ibuefen) idosi yexesha elinye ye-10 mg / kg. Oko kukuthi, umntwana onobunzima obu-8 kg ufuna i-80 mg, kwaye inobunzima obungama-20 kg-200mg. Iyeza elinokunikwa ngaphezulu kwamaxesha ama-3 ngosuku.
Ukulungiselela ukunciphisa iqondo lobushushu ngeyure enesiqingatha, malunga ne-1-1.5 degrees, lindela ukuncipha kweqondo lobushushu ukuya kwi "qhelekileyo" 36.6 akufuneki zibekho.
4. Ngawaphi amachiza awanikwa umntwana
I-Analrigin (i-sodium metamizole). Ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi kwihlabathi elingavunyelwayo akuvunyelwanga ngenxa yobulawulo obuphezulu, ukudanisa ukudakumba ekwenzeni igazi. IRussia isetyenziswa ngokubanzi, ngakumbi phantsi kweemeko zononophelo likaxakeka, njengenxalenye yomxube "weLithic". Mhlawumbi intshayelelo enye yeziyobisi phantsi kweemeko xa ezinye, iziyobisi ezomeleleyo zingekho. Kodwa ukuthathwa okungapheliyo kwe-analgin ngalo lonke ixesha ubushushu luyanda kakhulu alufumaneki.
I-Aspirin (Acetylslicylic acid) -Ukusetyenziswa kwechiza kubantwana ukuya kwi-12 enesifo se-encephalopapapaty ngomonakalo wesibindi.
I-Nimesulide (iNazi, uNimalid) - kwiminyaka eliqela eyadlulayo, yapapashwa ngokubanzi njenge-antiphyretic ebantwaneni ngenxa yemithetho. Iqondo lobushushu linciphisa kakubi. Yenziwa kuphela eIndiya. Kwilizwe laseburhulumenteni, ukusetyenziswa komntwana kubantwana akuvumelekanga ngenxa yokuphuhlisa ukonakala okukhulu (i-hepatitis enetyhefu). Okwangoku, ukusetyenziswa kwechiza kubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka eli-12 eRussia akuvumelekanga kwikomiti yamachiza.
5. Akunakwenzeka!
-Fuba izinto ezibandayo kwi "Iqondo lobushushu" lomntwana ongumntwana - ikhuthaza i-spasm yezitya zolusu. Kwaye ukuba ukwehla kobushushu bolusu kwaye kwenzeka, amaqondo obushushu amagumbi angaphakathi, ngokuchasene noko, enyuka, ongumngcipheko obalaseleyo. -Kwenzeka ukuba iqalise utywala okanye iviniga, kuba usulun kwezi zinto ziwela emzimbeni womntwana, kwaye ke ityhefu inokwenzeka.
6. Wenza ntoni ngo 'fever White'?
Ngaba zikho izibonelelo kwiqondo lobushushu obuphezulu? Ukuqonda! Umkhuhlane yimpendulo kusulelo, indlela yokukhusela enceda umzimba ukulwa intsholongwane, izinto ezikhuselayo ziveliswa ngokwandisa ubushushu bomzimba emzimbeni. Ukuba ulusu lomntwana wakho, ngaphandle kobushushu obuphezulu, ipinki kwaye imanzi ukuya echukumisayo, unokuzola - ibhalansi phakathi kwemveliso yobushushu ayiphazanyiswa. Kodwa ukuba amaqondo obushushu aphezulu, uphawu lolusu, izandla neenyawo ziyabanda, kwaye umntwana uyehla i-chills, lo ngumkhuhlane "omhlophe", owenza i-spasm yeenqanawa. Isizathu sonakaliswa kwinkqubo ye-nervous, ukunqongophala kwamanzi, ukwehla koxinzelelo, kunye nezinye izinto ezibangela. Ngomkhuhlane omhlophe: 1) Zama ukunika umgangatho wetafile ye-nosh-pop kwaye uhlikisele ngokugqibeleleyo ukugqitywa komntwana obandayo. Qaphela ukuba i-antipyretic ayizukuqalisa ukwenza ngokugqibeleleyo de i-spasm yempahla ihamba. Qiniseka ukuba ubiza i-ambulensi-baya kwenza inaliti 'yomxube we-lithic'!
2) Khuphela ngaphandle kweendlela zokupholisa ngokwasemzimbeni - ukuhambisa amaphepha ebandayo, njl. Njl. Umntwana wakho une-spasm yezitya zolusu.
7. Loluphi uhlobo lwamayeza okukhetha?
Xa ukhetha uhlobo lwamayeza (amayeza olwelo, isiraphu, amacwecwe amacwecwe, kufuneka akhumbule ukuba iziyobisi okanye amakhandlela, emva kwemizuzu engama-30 ukuya kwele inde. Amakhandlela anokusetyenziswa kwimeko apho umntwana ahlanza khona xa eqhuba ulwelo okanye engavumi ukusela amayeza. Amakhandlela asetyenziswe ngcono emva kokuchithwa komntwana, kufanelekile ukubazisa ubusuku.
Umthombo