Zuva rakanaka!
Munyika dzeAsia, kune macocks zvikoro uye wizard yega yega ine guruva rayo reguruva rejasi, maitiro avo nehunyanzvi. Asi kutaura zvazviri, Cockdham anogona kuita chero munhu nemaoko ake uye, kusiyana nehunyanzvi hweBonsai mukukora, hapana mitemo yakaoma, asi zvinomera zvetsika zvehuni, nekuda kwekushaikwa kwe mutsara sekudaro mune iyo cockdame yakaoma kuumba muti zvakadai sezvinoita izvi muBonsai, asi izvi hazvireve kuti haukwanise kushandisa magetsi emahara). MuAsia, Cockdam Exhibitions inoitwa gore rimwe nerimwe, nepo muRussia ivo havana kana kunzwa, uye hurombo :(
Zvakanaka, kutaura zvazviri, maitiro ekuita emaoko ako pachako (uyezve manyoro muboka iri muboka zvakasikwa zvakachena kana kuti kwete izwi nezvekuti uye sei ini handidi kuvhara nyaya yako nenzira yakafanana nenzira yakafanana ):
I. ZVINHU ZVINOGONESA uye Zvishandiso:
Poshi. Dema peat keat - Japanese mutema peat akafumisa ivhu. Zvakaoma kwazvo kuitora uye kudhura, saka tichatsiva iyo musanganiswa weiyo rigoric peat uye dema cosmetic ivhu. Peat tora iyo tsvimbo - pane yakaderera yezvikamu mukati maro, unogona kuitenga iyo muchitoro chemaruva. Dema dema cosmetic inotengeswa mumishonga mumabhokisi madiki (muMoscow inodhura 25-30 rubles pane bhokisi) uye yakagadzirirwa kuenderana nemasks kumeso. Ivhu uye peat isu tichazoda zvikamu zvakaenzana, asi nezvazvo gare gare. Uye saka isu tine maviri zviongedzo panzvimbo peumwe:
- Bhiza peat;
- Dema cosmetic ivhu;
2. Granurated ivhu reBonsai Acaadama . Ehe iwe unogona kuzvitsiva nenyika yebindu, asi ini ndichiri kukurudzira kushandisa Akadam. Akadama inotengeswa muzvitoro zvekutengesa bonsau, ivhu reBonsai uye zvishandiso zveBonsai. MuMoscow, muVVC mune iyo Vhidhiyo, Geology ine nzvimbo dzakadai dziri kutengeswa (kana kubvunza kugovera Academa vaunoziva newe vari kuita Bonsai).
3. Moss sfagnum . Zvakanaka, ichi chikamu chakareruka kuwana zvakakwana kuti utarise mune chero ruva reruva kutengesa ivhu rezvisikwa zvidyarwa. Zviri nani kuwana sphagnum pane zvakasikwa - hapana shopu yekuomesa nayo ichafananidzwa nemhando (nekuti pakanga paine pombi isina masaga, uye mune imwe hafu yepakeji yakaumbwa kubva pamashizha anotora nematavi ).
ina. Green moss. . Iyi moss ichafukidza jongwe kubva kumusoro. Inogona kusunungurwa mudondo nemapaki. Edza kubvarura moss imwe chete (akati wandei moss anogona kukura (munzvimbo imwechete, ayo anosiyana neyakaona uye kuti rurambi rurambi haritarise pane zvakasiyana - iyo moss iri nani kutora zvakafanana). Nekudaro, zvinokwanisika kuvhara iyo curdham nazvo negirini moss, uye shandisa mhepo yemhepo yakanaka isiri kupisa makumi maviri, asi moss pedyo nechisikigo uye kazhinji tinoda chidimbu chesango mune yake windows kana desktop.
shanu. Zvirimwa . Zvakanaka, fungidziro haina magumo. Zvirimwa zvinogona kubva kune mumwe kuenda kune .... Marii ichakwanisika mumatanho ejasi, iwe unogona zvakare kugadzira mimhanzi ine zvidyarwa zvakati. Ferns akanyatsokodzera, uye zvinyoro-nyoro-zvinyoro-nyoro moss zvichishandiswa, izvo zvinoda ivhu rakanyoroveswa uye husina mutsindo (hushoma (hushoma moss) ).
6. Machira ekotoni (Iro 100% machira, nekuti inotenderera isina kusara) yerudzi chero ripi zvaro kana paine green moss kana pasi pehukuru hwesphagnum kana pasi pemavara emapatya ekushongedza.
7. Lesk . Kubata hove rack gobvu 0.24 mm kuchave kwakakwana.
sere. Chigero;
pfumbamwe. Tazik kana ndiro umo muvhu rinotambura.
10. kugona kwekusanzwisisika sphagnum;
11. Kugona kweAakiya AcaDama.
12. Maawa mashoma enguva yemahara (chaizvo zvishoma).
Ndiani asingade kuita maoko aine ivhu - kuwana magurovhosi pamberi (Zvirinani Kuvhiya - zviri nyore kushanda nemucheka uye tambo yehove).
Ii. Basa rekugadzirira.
1. Green moss nyatso geza kubva kune vakasara vevhu uye marara. Zviri nani kuita izvi mumvura yakadzika - saka moss haizounganidze munyu pachako, uye iyo chloride haina kunyanya kukanganisa moss. Mushure mekugeza, isa moss mumudziyo wakasungwa kana mutiraki uye kuvhara iyo lid (kana iyo firimu rekudya).
2. AkaDamum inoda kunyura pazuva mune yakadzikira kana yakatambanudzwa mvura. Izvo hazvidikanwe kuti ugeze kana kuchenesa. Usati wagadzira cukedma, tinobatanidza mvura uye tinopa Acadam kuoma maawa mashoma.
1. Isu tinoisa iyo sphagnum yekukundwa mumudziyo wakaparadzaniswa, isu tichizoita ivhu (hazvigoneke kushanda neyakaoma sphagnum - iyo brittle uye marara).
2. Sanganisa pasi kubva kune yepamusoro peat, dema cosmetic ivhu uye Acaadama muchikamu 2: 2: 3. Kana aida zvinomera vakaita ferns vari aronga, unogona kutora imwe yokubika: akatasva peat, dema zvizorwa ivhu, Sliced sphagnum, acadama maererano 1: 2: 1: 3. Iko hakuna kurambidzwa pano uye iwe unogona kushandisa yakashongedzwa pine bark uye vermiculitis uye muparidzi uye neeelite uye zvese zvaunoda uye iwe unoona kuti macipes anonzi anonzi neni anotariswa uye anobata fomu. Kudhonza mvura mubhesin uye kugara uchimutsa ivhu kunounza musanganiswa wedu kune mamiriro epurasitiki yakapfava.
3. Cheneswa midzi yezvirimwa zvedu kubva pasi uye mhepo nediki sphagnum.
4. Pakatenderedza midzi yezvirimwa inotanga kuita ivhu bofu;
5. Ipa chimiro chebhora, zvakanyatso svina nemaoko ako (uye kuitira kuti ugadzire bhora uye kusimbisa pasi com uye bvisa mhepo).
6. Isu tinoisa ndiro nechirimwa pane flat yakasimba nzvimbo uye zvishoma zvakamanikidzwa kuti utore pasi pasi. Pabasa iri pamwe nevhu rakapera.
7. Isu tinobvisa iyo sphagnum sphagnum, zvishoma kudzvanya uye tendeuka mudzi wevhu. Ini ndinokurudzira kusakara ne sphagnum (gare gare ini ndichatsanangura kuti nei) - edza kuisa iyo sphagnum layer mushure meTias iyo tambo haina kuonda kupfuura 1.5 cm! Zvikasadaro, pasi richakurumidza kuoma.
8. Kuputira bhora pamusoro peSphagnum tambo, inokwezva yakasimba sphagnum kune iyo ivhu. Usatenderedza padhuzewo - iyo inotevera inotendeuka - bhora richave rakawanda dense, zvinoreva kuti ichaita girini yakasvibira zvakanyanya. Iyo tambo haina kunyanya kutungamira pakati pekamuri - yakakwana kutenderedza mipendero kubva pamabhuruku ezvirimwa kuti aende kumusoro uye diagonally pasi.
9. Isu tinovhura bhora pamusoro peiyo sphagnum ine zvidimbu zvegirini moss uye tendeuka zvese parwendo rwekuromba, mushure meizvozvo hove dzinotakura mapundu akati wandei pane imwe nzvimbo. Chokwadi chekuti mutsara wekurara unoonekwa - hapana chinotyisa, nekuti Iyo dura yegirini moss ichakura uye inovhara mutsara kubva ziso.
10. Takaisa iyo yapera cockdham kwemaminitsi makumi maviri kusvika pamvura (mvura yacho inofanira kuvhara zvakakwana bhora), uyezve panzvimbo yekugara zvachose. Iyo pallet iri nani kushandisa yakadzika - saka mha ichagara ine mvura.
Poshi. Kudiridza: Kamwe chete pasvondo nekudonha nemaminitsi makumi maviri emabhora mumvura yakadzvanywa, tevera vhiki kuti ive mvura muPallet.
2. Kupfira: Moss anofarira mvura, saka edza kupfira pasi pebhora kazhinji.
3. Mubvudzi: Nguva nenguva (kamwe chete mavhiki maviri) akacheka zvishoma moss - saka ichakura yakakwenenzverwa, zvidyarwa zvinotemwa sezvazvinodiwa.
ina. Fetiraiza: Sheet fettilizer nekupuruzira (mashizha aidyisa) mavhiki maviri maviri. Zviri nani kushandisa fettilizer ye orchids - hapana lime mazviri (moss ichazvikoshesa).
Kune avo vari nani kuona kamwe chete, ivo vanongoverenga zana nguva - apa, vhidhiyo yeiyo tenzi kirasi, asi vanofanira kunyevera - vhidhiyo iyi vanopera maawa maviri! (Asi nhanho dzose "kubva uye ku").
Kune avo vanogara muMoscow uye havana mukana wekuita jongwe kana kuti harina nguva yayo, asi panguva imwe chete ichinyatsoda kuve nechinhu chakadai chichigamuchira: Ivo vanotengeswa kwandiri kutengeswa, nekuti ivo Nyora meseji - tinobvuma :))))
Wese munhu anofarira mhinduro kumubvunzo "unoita mafoto ako here kana neinetovskiy?" - Ini ndinopindura: Mapikicha anoitwa neni pachangu uye pamusoro pavo ocockdads.
Ndinokurudzira kushanya Yangu canal pa youtube Uye zviri nani kunyorera kwairi kuti ugamuchire zviziviso nezve yangu vhidhiyo nyowani. Pa Chiteshi Pamusoro pekodhi vhidhiyo yeiyi tenzi kirasi, pane tenzi kirasi yekugadzira pendant moss bhora re orchids, kusanganisira cockdham zvidyarwa (pano zvinongoitika), vhidhiyo kurekodha kwekuedza kwangu munzvimbo yekamuri yemakamuri, aquariums uye terrariumstics. Zvese zvinofadza maonero!
Neruremekedzo,
Alexey Zagrebal (Moscow)