Pakati pehunyanzvi hwekare hwevanhu pane nzira dzakakanganikwa uye neiya anoshandiswa nevatenzi mumazuva edu. Pakati pekupedzisira uye meseensky pendi, iyo inosiyaniswa nezvishongo zvisina kujairika uye chiratidzo chega chega chega chega maitiro. Akashongedza zvinhu zvehupenyu hwevarimi kubva pakuzvarwa kusvika parufu kwazvo.
Ndeipi meseensky pendi?
Chishuwo chekushongedza imba yako uye zvinhu zveimba mariri zvinogona kucherechedzwa mumazuva iwayo apo vanhu vaigara mumapako. Nekuvandudzwa kwebudiriro, mhizha yevanhu yakashandiswa zvakanyanya kushingairira, yakasiyana zvakanyanya kubva kune imwe zvinoenderana nenzvimbo iyo matanda airarama. Mazensky pendi imwe yeiyi nzira dzekutanga dzekushandisa maitiro kumahombekombe emoto kubva kumatunhu ekuchamhembe kweRussia.
Izeny Pendi - Nhoroondo
Iyo yekutanga hove inowanikwa mune zvinyorwa zvezvakaitika kare zvinogara zana reXII. Yakachengetwa mumumuseum, iyo yekuratidzira yakaitwa zvishoma gare gare, uye mutsara wekare wekuputika wakapendwa muna 1815-1820. Iyo nzira yakatanga muRevhangelsk Rwizi rweRwizi rwePalazel, saka zita rechipiri rerudzi rwehove iri Palachel pendi. Nzvimbo yemusha uri muchiratidziro yedunhu hombe pakati penzizi mbiri (Northern DVINA uye PECHORA) PAMUSORO PENYAYA YAKAITWA NEMITEMO YEMADZIMAI YEMAHARA.Pakutanga, iyo meseensky kana Palachel pendi yaive yakawanda varume vakaisa zvakavanzika zvavo nenhaka chete. Chinyorwa chaicho chakabva musainzi pendi ichiri isingazivikanwe. Pane fungidziro yekuti madhirowa akagoverwa kubva kuchitendero chekare chechihedheni chevanhu vekuchamhembe, Central Asia nedunhu reingudana. Vamwe vanozvizivisa neakawana Fulian Petroglyphs - imwe yeiyo yekare-yekare-yedhorobha pombi inowanikwa papasi.
Zvimiro zveMenezen mural
Iyo nzira inoonekwa seinosiyana nekuda kwekuvapo kwezvinhu zvakakosha:
- Iko kushandiswa kwe dema uye tsvuku mune chishongo, mapundu pakati pekuita goridhe mushure mekurapwa.
- Stylized, imwe schemati mufananidzo wezvisikwa zvipenyu.
- Nhamba huru yehuremu geometric mapatani anoshandiswa kune yakawanda yezvinhu zvinhu.
- Iyo chiratidzo cheMazensky pendi inoratidza pane imwe nyaya yehupenyu nyaya yenyaya yese, ngano. Kazhinji mhizhaaka yakagoverwa pane zvigadzirwa nepfungwa dzadzo uye nemameseji kune vazukuru nehama, enyora ivo nemapatani asina kuoma.
- Mukati mezvigadzirwa, iyo meseensky pendi mumugwagwa yaive nezvakawanda zvakaringana. Kazhinji munyori airatidza zita rake uye mutengi ipapo, zuva rekusika uye kunyange mutengo wemidziyo.
Ndezvipi zvinhu zvaive zvipenyoy zvekupenda?
Sezvo panguva yekubva uye kunyatsoita kwehove yakasiyana-siyana makanga mune zvinhu zvakasiyana siyana zvezvinhu, iyo meseensky pendi yakaitwa pamuti yaive yega inokwanisika kune varimi. Isu takashandisa kunyanya coniferous breeds - Spruce, pine, uye imwe birch, iyo inodhura zvakanyanya nekuda kwekuwedzera kwayo uye yakatsetseka. Gezen pendi yakafukidzwa:
- Spindles;
- mabheji;
- chipfuva;
- bhokisi;
- Kubata;
- Chingwa uye mamwe midziyo yokumusha;
- Mazita akanganisa.
Messenskaya pendi - zvinhu zvekupenda
Zvese zvinhu kubva kune iyo meseensky pendi inosanganisira, kutakura zvinorehwa zvakadzama. Chero ruzivo uye nzvimbo yayo inodudzirwa neimwe nzira:- Mabhiza akaratidzirwa kutsvuka, achizivisa zuva. Mhuka dzinoverengeka mumutsara dzinoverenga kuti kufamba kwevairopenya sei mudenga.
- Shiri, dzakadai sedhisheni dzemusango uye madhiri, zvaive zviratidzo zvehama dzakafa. Vanogara vachibhururuka padivi pehupenyu kuti vabatsire mukuomerwa uye kudzivisa mweya yakaipa.
- Mazensky pendi, nondo yakanyatsoonekwa, nondo iyo inozivikanwa neGuinea yokudenga, kazhinji ine mufananidzo wekusikwa kwevose vanogara pasi rese.
- Maruva, midzi, michero nemiti, zvakabatwa minda yaionekwa seyakaonekwa pakubereka mumatanho.
- Kana muti mukuru unoratidzwa, wairatidza tenzi kana gens yevatengi. Midzi yake yakanga iri chimiro chenyika yepasi pevhu, uye iyo rhembus pane iyo trunk - marudzi emadzitateguru.
- Hembodiment yehurume uye simba muPalachel pendi ndiyo mufananidzo wekudya.
- Zvizhinji zveimba zvinhu zvakapendwa neinonzi inonzi Longline nzira. Iwo maTili aivapo kazhinji matatu. Chikamu chimwe nechimwe chinomiririra imwe kana imwe nyika - ndiri mupenyu, pasi pevhu uye wekudenga. Nzvimbo yenzira yakataura nezve kumhanya uye maitiro ezviitiko zvezviitiko zviri muhurongwa.
Mazensky pendi - Basic mavara
Iyo Meseensky pendi yakaitwa pabhodhi inogara iri mumavara maviri:
- Nhema Tint Varidzi vevarimi vakawanikwa kusanganisa soot nemhinduro yekugadzirisa simba rekupa kupa iyo inodiwa.
- Ruvara rutsvuku Yaidaidzwa kuti "Pasi Pendi" yekuita kuti iwanikwe pamhenderekedzo yerwizi Mozen Mozone ochrogly ivhu. Gare gare, iyo pigment tsvuku yakadzidza kugovera kubva kune nyonganiso.
- Zvakawedzera nzvimbo Muhofisi nguva dzose vaine mvuri yegoridhe nekuda kwekuvhara kwekupedzisira kwechigadzirwa nemafuta.
Izen paint - Chii chekutora?
Munguva dzekare, tenzi akaiswa chishongo chekushongedza gumi nemashanu pakupenda mumatanho akati wandei:- Pakutanga, iyo nzira yaive yakapendwa neyakajeka pendi uye tsvuku yemapuranga nemucheto wekunzwa, uyo wainzi vice.
- Dhirowa chifananidzo uye tarisa zvishongo zvine dhayi dema uchishandisa muffuhary minhenga kana tether kana brashi yekubiridzira nebvudzi remunhu.
Mazensky Painting - Kusaita Maitiro
Zvese zvakaringana, uye ikozvino iyo Mazensky pendi inoitwa mumatanho:
- Kugadzirwa kwemabhallets emidziyo kunogona kunge kuri kuita nhengo dzese dzemhuri yemhizha uye kunyange iye amene. Muzviitiko zvisingawanzo, zvigadzirwa zvapera zvakatengwa kubva kune mamwe mhizha.
- Pre-chigadzirwa hachina kufukidzwa uye chisingaremerwa. Iyo yemapuranga pamusoro inofanirwa kuve yechokwadi, yakanatswa kubva kune tsvina uye yakaoma kune zvakasikwa miganhu.
- Pamadondo pahwindo remaoneti akaiswa pamwe neRed Pendi Specigen Stock Stock Scing panyonganti mune imwe smear.
- Mushure mekugadzira kuumbwa uye kunze kwenyika, vatenzi vakapfuura pakatarisana nekudhirowa zvikamu zvevaridzi vemitambo kana minhenga.
- Pakanga padzimwa zvizere, chigadzirwa chakasiiwa mukamuri tembiricha yekuisa kuoma.
- Mukupedzisa, iyo meseensky pendi yakanga yakafukidzwa nemafuta kuti ipe mafuta akagadziriswa egoridhe uye wekupfava kuti apfava.
Yazvino Meznskaya Painting
Zvinotora muzuva rino, hove dzasvika mukuedza kwevazukuru vevatenzi vekare mazita eFedototov uye Fatyanov uye Fatyanov, achigara mumisha yepedyo yeAvngelsk mudunhu reAravengelk. Iwo mhizha pane zvigadzirwa zviripo akadzoreredzwa pendi, yakarasika panguva yehondo huru yehondo. Zvishandiso zvechinyakare chete zvekushandisa mumabhurashi emazuva ano zvachinja.
Gezen Paint, ane zviratidzo, nondo neshiri uye shiri dzesango, dzakaiswa pakugadzirwa kwemaindasitiri pazvirimwa zviviri zvakakura, mhizha pane izvo vakadzi vanonyanya kushanda:
- ARDHAGALSK EXEPERTELTE BELEPRise
- Sevrodvinskyy chirimwa "decor of the North", kugadzira zvigadzirwa zvemapuranga nemitambo yemazuva ano Palachel pendi.
Izen paint - zvigadzirwa
Zvazvino MEzNSKAYA ISHING YEMAHARA, Mhuka, zvishongo uye zvigadzirwa zvemiriwo zvinoiswa kune zvematanda zveimba zvinhu zvemhando dzakasiyana siyana:
- Zvishongedzo: Mhete, mhete, zvishongo, zvimedu;
- makamuri;
- bvudzi bvudzi;
- mahwende ekushongedza uye zvipfeko;
- Maturi uye bhokisi kune zvigadzirwa zvehuwandu;
- Salon, THIMBLE;
- Spindles;
- Matoyi evana: Matryoshki, mabhiza;
- Krisimasi yekushongedza.