Kushongedza kunopisa pamuti wekare hunyanzvi, izvo zvakabuda uye zvakaburitswa mukufananidza nekupinza, tambo, gungwa nemamwe marudzi ehuni dzekugadzira huni. Nekuuya kwemitambo yemumba magetsi magetsi, iyo mufananidzo wechifananidzo yakareruka zvakanyanya nekuwanika kunyange kune vechikoro.
Chii chiri kupisa huni?
Under Pyrography zvinoreva hunyanzvi hwekushandisa madhiri akasiyana siyana pane imwe nzvimbo yakagadzirirwa nechidzitiro chinopisa. Kana vatenzi vekare vakauraya tsono kana zvitampu pamazimbe, ikozvino kunyorwa kunogadzirwa uchishandisa anopisa, zvishandiso zvemagetsi, acids kuunganidza lenses. Seti yekupisa pamuti chipo chakakosha uye chakabudirira. Pyrography inobatsira kubvisa kunetsana, kudzamisa kutarisisa, motokari isina kudzika uye fungidziro.Wood Inopisa Nhoroondo
Art pyrography vanhu vekare vaishandisa pamakondinendi ese. Sampuli yakasarudzika ine yakawanikwa madhiri kubva kuPeru, makatara 700 Mwedzi BC. Masters Masters tekinoroji ichipisa pamuti yakashandiswa mukugadzirwa kwezvidhoma, zvipfeko, mabhokisi, mabhokisi. Kuwedzeredzwa kwakawanda "kudhirowa poker" chirungu chechiRungu chekugadzira midziyo yemidziyo, zvipfeko uye ndiro. Zvekutora mitsara, maartist zvakanyangarika simbi macustures inopisa mumidziyo.
Peturu, doro kana gasi rinopisa muPyrography dzinoshandiswa kubva paXix Century. Zviridzwa zvekupisa, zvakagadzirwa musimboti wemagetsi anotengeswa nesimbi, awoneka muzana rino ramakore. Samples yekutanga isina kukwana yainyangarika kwazvo. Pyunary yemazuva ano pyrograph muna 1962 gayana murume wechidiki wemakore gumi nemashanu anodzora mwana, ayo akakwanisa kukudziridza mudziyo wevabatike uye matipi e "kudhirowa nemoto". Mushure memakore mashoma, mashanga emba akaenda mukugadzirwa kukuru.
Mhando dzekupfuta pamusoro pehuni
Kune nzira dzinoverengeka dzekupisa dzekurapa. Kudhirowa nemidziyo yemoto kuti ugamuchire flat kana yakadzama yakashanda zvirevo. Nzira huru dzePyrography:
- Kupisa kumeso - Mufananidzo mukuru uye chikamu chekumashure chiri pane iyo canvas mune ndege imwechete.
- Kupisa kwakadzika - Mufananidzo mukuru uri padanho reCanvas, uye chikamu chekumashure chakanyatsogadzirwa uchishandisa mapini emakoni.
Zvimwe Nzira dzekupisa:
- Acid kupisa - Kushandiswa kwematterns kunoitwa pasi pesimba remakemikari. Iyo bhodhi yakafukidzwa neWax kana paraffin, ipapo iyo denderedzwa rakakwenenzverwa pamusoro pemitsetse yeramangwana reramangwana uye sulfutic acid isishandiswe huni.
- Pyrootype - Iyi mhando yehuni inopisa ine zvakawanda zvakafanana nemabatirwo ekudhinda. "Kudhinda moto" kunogadzirwa uchishandisa chitambi chakapera, kugadzirisa kujekesa uye kusunungurwa kwemufananidzo uchishandisa kudzvinyirira uye tembiricha.
- Chengetedza tsvina yemagetsi - iyo contour yeiyo nhamba inoiswa neyemagetsi (salimes solution kana zvimwe), mushure meizvozvo izvo zvazviri zvinopfuudzwa pamuti.
Kupisa huni laser
Kuti uongorore nenzira dzepamberi, ini ndinoshandisa michina yeCnc inokwanisa kugadzira iyo yakaomesesa maitiro ekujekesa zvakanyanya. Laser michina inogona kubereka mifananidzo yekupisa pemuti mune hombe mavhoriyamu, kuchengetedza nguva pakugadzirisa zvinyorwa. Mamwe mamodeli, semuenzaniso Germar fan ermark ns, anokwanisa kuve epurasitiki, rabha, aluminium uye anokosha alloys mukuwedzera kune huni. Mukuvapo kweSoftware Control, anoshanda haatomboda hunyanzvi hwehunyanzvi, ese data ari muchina wedhirowa rwekupisa mumuti unobva ku "Flash Drives".
Chii chinodiwa pakupisa huni?
Nekuti "kudhirowa nemoto", hapana chikonzero chekuti zvishandiso zvakaoma kwazvo, zvirinyore hazvina basa hazvidiki. Kana iyo huni pyrographi ichafanira kuita uye kuda kuwedzera iyo nhanho yebasa, iwe unogona kutenga zvakasarudzika zvishandiso zvine mitsipa inotsiva uye yakajeka yekuisa maitiro. Izvo zvinotevera zvinhu zvinoda kusanganisira zvinhu zvinotevera muhunyanzvi hwehunyanzvi hwekutsvaira
- emagetsi ekupisa mumiririri;
- Matanda ematanda;
- mateki ane mifananidzo;
- Sandepaper;
- Kopa pepa;
- mapenzura;
- eraser;
- pendi;
- wax;
- varnish;
- rag;
- seti yebrushes.
Zvigadzirwa zvekupisa
Wood yekunyora inosarudzwa zvichibva pazvinhu zvepanyama uye nemuchina. Maitiro akaomesesa uye akaomesesa ari kupisa, pyrography iri nyore kuitwa pane yakajeka uye ine mwero pileous pileous huni nehuni dzakarukwa. Pine yakajairika yemagungano isingawanzo kushandiswa mukushanda nekuda kweiyo inhomogeneity yezvinyorwa uye nekuvandudzwa kwayo, iyo oak haina kunyatsogadzirirwa nekuda kwekuomerwa kwakanyanya.Inotevera huni yakakodzera kupisa:
- Linden;
- Elm;
- Maple;
- chestnut;
- peari;
- Shuwa;
- Birch;
- Sycamore;
- Pyrenean pine;
- Sheet plywood yemhando dzakakodzera.
Maitiro ekusarudza chishandiso cheMoto unopisa?
Kune midziyo yePyrography ine waya neminhenga yakasimba. Midziyo yazvino yakafanana neyakajairwa kutengesa simbi uye usine gasi tembiricha madzinza. Zviri nani kutenga chishandiso chemvura inopisa kubva pamakumi maviri emadhora ekukurumidza kunyange pane yakasimba yekubatanidza. Mune nyanzvi yekushambadzira, iyo loop kutsiva inokurumidza nekuda kwekuvapo kwevanoita zvakanaka nematehwe.
Zvimiro zvezvemidziyo neminhenga yakasimba:
- Kusimba.
- Nyore kushandisa.
- Kubiridzira.
- Prographer inodziya kureba.
- Pamusoro pengozi yekunonaka.
- Zvakashata zvakakodzera kune yakanaka uye yakareba basa.
Zvimiro zvevanoona neminhenga yaya waya:
- Kukurumidza kupisa uye kutonhora.
- Kuvapo kwekushisa kwekupisa.
- Yakakodzera kurwadzisa uye kureba kunyora.
- Mutengo wakakwira.
- Mavara anowanzo kutadza.
Wood inopisa mazita
Newbies haina kukurudzirwa kuwana zvakanyanyisa zvikamu zvePyrography, pasina chinyararire nezvidimbu zvehunyanzvi uhwu. Murume anopisa maburatari nesango, conical neyakaonda eminhenga minhenga, ayo anoshandiswa kazhinji. Zvisimbiso zveLatvia zvinoshandiswa kunyora maitiro akaomesesa. Nzungu dzemidziyo dzekunaya dzinogona kuitwa dzakazvimiririra, dzinokotama chimiro chaunoda kubva kuNyrrome waya ine gobvu ye 0.5-1 mm.
Mitemo inopisa yemuti
Mifananidzo yekurongedza pane yakanongedzera contours - basa iri rakareruka. Mushure mekugadzirira kapfupi, kunyange munhu wechikoro achakwanisa kugadzira mapatani ari nyore pane tafura yakagadzirirwa. Isu tinonyora iyo yakakosha nheyo dzehuni dziri kupisa:- Iyo mudziyo panguva yekudziya kana panguva yekuvaraidza inoiswa pachigadziko.
- Kunyora kunotanga mushure mekudziya peni kune rima red ruvara.
- Banga rekunyengera rinobata mumaoko avo, senzvimbo.
- Yakakurudzirwa yega yega 10-15 min. Dzima mudziyo wekutonhora.
- Mitsetse yakatetepa inowanikwa neyeye zvishoma feather feather.
- Kuumba mitsara yakakora, chishandiso chinononoka.
- Mune zviridzwa nekuchinja kwekupisa, zvinokwanisika kuchinja tembiricha, inokanganisa kukura kwemavara emitsetse.
- Izvo zvinorambidzwa kuisa dzvinyiriro paminhenga.
- Hazvikurudzirwe kana washandiswa kune yakasimba yehupfumi mitsara kuti ichinje kumhanya kweiyo lzzle.
- Kana iwe uchida kupinza chikamu chemufananidzo, iwe unofanirwa kutanga wacheka contours, wozopisa kunze kwepakati pe peni yepakati.
- Paunenge wabata peni munzvimbo imwechete, iyo nharaunda yemufananidzo inopiswa zvakadzika.
- Nekupisa kwakadzama, iyo contours ichaiswa nemitsara miviri, uyezve nemapipi akaumbwa banga "akacheka" muti, uchipa iwo maitiro aidiwa. Iyo yakasara muganho yakatemwa panguva yekupedzisira kupera.
Mazano ekupisa huni
Iyo pyrography nzira inogona kuwanikwa yakawanda yemifuro inonakidza kana kushongedza zvinhu zvakapedza. Nzira Dzakabudirira Dzakawanda dzekushandisa Wood Dzinopisa Maitiro:
- Kushongedza kwezvinhu zvemukati - facades, zvigaro, zvigaro, makumbo akavezwa, masherufu, hanger.
- Mifananidzo yekupisa pamuti - inotevedzera samples dzakagadzirira kana kupisa mifananidzo yepakutanga.
- Kuzvishongedza kwemapuranga kicheni midziyo - zvipfeko, mahwendefa, chingwa, hapiti.
- Coloring desktop kana kunze kwemasosi, ruva hari.
- Kushongedza kwemabhokisi uye mabhokisi.
- Kugadzira zvishongo zvepakutanga - beads, bvudzi, mbevhuru, mhete.
Kuzvipisa sei pamusoro pehuni?
Nekureruka kuri nyore, kunyora nepeni inopisa kunoda hunyanzvi, kushingairira uye hunyanzvi. Miedzo bvunzo dzinobatsira kudzidza nzira yekutyaira iyo huni chishandiso uye usapambadza mavara akanaka. Kuti uwane mufananidzo wemhando nePyrography, iwe unofanirwa kugona nzira huru dzekugadzirira canvas, shanda nependi, wax uye varnish.Matanho ekupisa huni:
- Kutanga kucheka iyo basa rekushanda.
- Iyo ndiro iri sungening sandpaper munzira yekufambisa mafambiro.
- Pukuta muti nemakwenzi akanyorova kubvisa guruva uye machipisi.
- Pamusoro penzira yaunoda iyo inoendeswa kumusoro.
- Gadzira kupisa pamusoro pehuni.
- Pakupera kwekunyora, iyo nzvimbo iri kugeda, inobvisa zvidimbu zvekuruke.
- Tevere, madhirowa akapendwa nemapendi.
- Mum mafunde, pendi yakafukidzwa nehasha kana kuburitsa fascination.
Maitiro ekuendesa dhizaini pamuti?
Iko kuendesa kweContour yeiyo yakaoma maitiro kune iyo yakagadzirirwa ndiro ndiyo nhanho yakakosha kwazvo muPyrography. Vanhu vazhinji vanofarira kupisa kwemifananidzo pamuti, asi kudhirowa kwechifananidzo nezvese izvo zvinyorwa hazvisi nyore. Pane nzira dzinoverengeka dzekugadzirisa dambudziko:
- Muchiyero chedziva penzura contiurs kunge mifananidzo zvakananga kune iyo basa rekushanda. Iyo nzira yakakodzera kune nyanzvi yehunyanzvi.
- Kuchinjisa madhirowa kupisa huni nepepa graphite.
- Iyo dhiza inoteedzerwa kune printer papepa uye kubatirira pachiso chechiso. Nekunyatsotsiura divi rekumashure kwemufananidzo wakapfeka flat nozzle, zvinokwanisika kuzadzisa ink kudhinda nehuni.
- Uchishandisa bepa remuzana uye glue peva - dzikisa nzira yepamberi kuenda kubhodhi, ramba uchiita zvishoma uye nekunyatso bvisa pepa.