Munguva yedu yakaoma, patinovaka imba yako ive basa risinga tsaruro kuvanhu vazhinji, Alexander Gapanenok kubva kuguta reDokitshi, ViteBsk Dunhu, Belarus, akasarudza kuvaka imba yake kubva muuswa. Mashandisiro anoita maitiro ekuvaka imba kubva kune imwe nzira yekuvaka, verenga mberi.
- Ndiani akatotyisidzira isu makonzo, kunyimwa nemoto. Ndiani angangove asina kuvhiringidzika, achirangarira ngarava yemaficha angangoita matatu piglets. Zvese izvi zvisina musoro. Tinoseka uye tashandure munwe wako patembere, vasingajaira tekinoroji yekuvakwa kwehunhu, anodaro Alexander. - Nemuenzaniso wangu, ini ndoda kurasa ngano uye kuratidza kuti zvakachipa, zvakavimbika uye zvakaringana.
Alexander ane makore makumi matatu nemasere. Anobva kuDokhitz, akadzidza muMinsk Ptipa kune muvaki, ipapo mune maindasitiri-pedagogical koreji uye painjiniya uye pedagogical fosi yeBNTU. Pfungwa dzekushamwaridzana dzekuvaka dzakaendeswa kuyunivhesiti.
- Ini ndakakurumidza kundifarira dzimba dzakapetwa kubva kuuswa bhawa, dzinodziya zvidhina, block uye huni. Saka, pane dzimwe nguva pazasi mutengo wekupisa. Akatanga kudzidza mabhuku, zvinyorwa paInternet, akafamba achienda kumisangano kuEvgeny Shirov - Iyi inonyanya kuzivikanwa vanhu vanozivikanwa nekutamba kusimudzira imba. Yakatsvaga "kunzwa tekinoroji". Ipapo, gore muna 2003, paaidzidza kuMinsk, imba yeuswa yakavakirwa muKolisch. Ndakakumbira brigade, ndakanga ndagadzirira kushandira mahara, kuti ndingowana ruzivo, asi ini handina kuenda neni: ivo havana kufarira. Saka kekutanga kubata neuswa mukuita ini ndakanga ndatova muuroveni yangu, makore gumi gare gare.
Mushure memuchato uye kuberekwa kwemwana, nyaya yedzimba yakatanga kukurudzira sarudzo inokurumidza: kwete yekubatana neupenyu hwakafanana mu "oder". Kutora chikwereti chebhengi uye kuwedzera zvine mwero, mhuri yakatanga kuvaka imba.
- Paive pasina kusava nechokwadi? Aihwa. Ini ndiri jointer - isa chimiro hachisi dambudziko. Kana zviri zvekupusa uye kunyorova hazvina kunetseka zvachose. Kubva ndichiri mudiki ndinoziva kuti iyo yakaziviswa Haystone haystone inogona kumira mumunda mwaka wose pasina chero firimu, uchiramba uchioma zvachose. Chinhu chikuru mukuvaka kweSolomen ndeye kutevera zvakajeka tekinoroji. Chinhu chega chakanyara ndirwo vavakidzani vairatidzika sedanda jena.
Alexander akatenga kubva kune murimi, akaunganidza chidimbu, akaunganidza rye ane minda (iyo yepurazi yemugodhi inotengesa zvakanakira mari inosetsa) uye akagadzirira hafu yemaruva ane chiuru. Zvese zvinhu zvematanda zvechimiro cheimba yemberi chakaonekwa paSiramu aro.
Basa guru rekuvaka Alexander uye Baba vakaitwa mune zhizha-rekugadzira ra 2013. Muna July, hutachiona huni hwekutakura hwaunganidzwa pane hwaro hwekugadzirira. MunaAugust, chimiro chakafukidza denga, uye chete akabva atanga kuzadza madziro aine huswa zvidhinha. Bhariti dzakaiswa pasi pedenga kuti uswa hwakanga husina kuseka mumvura.
- Kusvikira madziro asina kutanga kuradzika madziro, vazhinji vakafunga kuti ini ndanga ndichiseka nezve uswa. Ini ndinorangarira veterinaria manheru. Akamisa mota pakati penzira, inomhanya kwatiri: "Peasics, iwe uri chii, chakabiwa?" Munguva yekuvakwa, isu takateerera mazano mazhinji kubva kuvanhu vari kure nekuvaka. Ini ndinofunga munhu wese anofanira kuita bhizinesi rake. Ini handiende kubirire piglets uye usatore chimwe chinhu chekuraira chiremba.
Alexander anoratidza isu kuvaka - iyo standard stack bole ine upamhi hwe50 cm uye kureba kwe80-85 cm. Kurema - anenge 16 kg.
Iwo mabhegi aive akabatana nemapipi akakosha emapuranga, uye majoini pakati pemabhandi aive nehunhu hwemahara. Wobva wagura madziro nemakopi emagetsi ekuumbwa, makona akaradzikwa mune chidiki chesimbi mesh, mushure meizvokutanga gadziriro yemhinduro yeClay Plaster yakaiswa kunze. Tekinoroji inoda kushandisa matatu matanda eplaster (1 cm imwe neimwe) kunze uye kubva mukati meimba.
- Panguva ino, takaiswawo nemibvunzo uye zano. Sezvinei, ndingagona sei kushamwaridzana neuswa? Wana zvimwe chete. Uye pano haasi. Gamu iri mubvudzi rakawa? Nyore kuti ubve ipapo? Saka pano: zviuru zvehunhu hunonamatira huni hwakatsunga bata plaster.
Iyo plaster pane yeiyo simenti haina kukodzera pano: Inoshayisa kunyorova uye kudzora kuchaumbwa kuchaumbwa nejunction - kuora kunotanga munzvimbo ino. Iyo clay plaster ine kugona kuburitsa zvese zvakanyorova kubva pamadziro. Iyo chete yekudhirowa ndiyo mhinduro kwenguva yakareba, kusvika kumavhiki maviri.
Architectural chimiro cheiyo uswa imba - marefu emakwenzi edenga. Vanochengetedza madziro kubva pakunyanyisa kunyorova panguva yekunaya kwemvura.
- yedu face haina kupera. Kunze kweimba yaive yakafukidzwa neiyo imwe chete denderedzwa renzvimbo yevhu uye akamira makore maviri. Iwe unofunga here, imwe nzvimbo yatanga kuora? Hapana chakafanana neichi, - anodaro Alexander uye anodhonza tsanga yero kubva kumadziro.
Kukurukurirana kwedu kunoenderera mberi mukati meimba, uko mabasa ekupedza ari kuenda achienda. Madziro ari mumakamuri akatofukidzwa aine maviri-matatu mativi e clay plaster.
- Ini ndinoshamisika kuti ndingarurei mabhatiri kana tv pamadziro? - Isu tinofarira. - Hauzodzima maburi muuswa ...
- Kune izvi, paFurce Stage, MOTOGE WOWEN CACKS uye Mabhariro anofungidzirwa, ayo achazosungirirwa bhatiri kana kutyaira zviyero zvekurembera versisers dzakasiyana-siyana. Muimba yekugezera, mapurasiti maplets achaswerwa kuti akwasvonye kune imwe miti yekudzvanywa kuti iwedzerwe. Nenzira, iyo yekuzvigadzirira screw inogona kufambiswa muchirongwa - pikicha yemufananidzo, mufananidzo uye kunyange pasherufu diki yemabhuku ichatsungirira, nekuti gobvu rayo riri 3 cm.
- STRAW yakanyorova. Imba yakadaro inyaya yetorch inotendeuka?
Mukupindura, Alexander ndeyekungonzwa kureruka uye kunounza rurimi rwemoto kumadziro akadururwa, akabata masekondi makumi maviri.
- Nei uchipisa pano? Chii chinodiwa pakutsva? Oksijeni. Mumabende akamanikidzwa haaite. Kuongororwa: Kufumurwa kwenguva refu kwemoto, madziro ezvinyorwa chete zvinobhadharwa. Uye imwezve pfungwa yakakosha kazhinji inowanzo moto, vanhu vanofa nehutsi hweutsi hwehupfu. Iko hakuna chemistry pano, chete zvakasikwa zvinhu. Ita mhedziso.
Famba moto unotevera pane yekuvaka nhanho, apo huswa hwapararira munzvimbo yese. Zvino zvakaitika kuti vavakidzani vakatiuya kwatiri, vakakomberedzwa. Ndakavaudza: "Peasics, hapana mhosva, buda mumamita makumi maviri."
Iye zvino imba iri kupisa nerubatsiro rwechitofu, mushure mekutarisa, imwe boilera yakasimba yemafuta ichashandiswa. PaInternet iwe unogona kuverenga kuti imba yekusagadzikana ndeye 4 nguva iyo inodziya yehuni uye kanomwe nguva inodziya yezvidhina. Saka izvi kana kwete?
"Tora kumusoro - wobva watarisa," anodaro Alexander. - Nguva yechando chapfuura, apo baba vakashanda mukati, vakapfura chitofu chete mangwanani, uye tembiricha haina kudonha pazasi gumi nemashanu degrees. Maererano nekuverenga kwangu, nguva yechando inofanira kukwana kuti nguva yechando.
Imwe trump kadhi yeuswa zvivakwa zviripo. Hapazotapukyapo: Izvo zvigadzirwa zvese zvakasikwa.
- Mukutsvaga kwekutsvaga zvakachipa nhasi kuvaka dzimba kubva kune chero chemisimusi, uko pasina kumanikidzwa kwekuvhunduka iwe unogona kungoita suffate. Izvo zvinoitika, pasi pechinyorwa cheEndertomas vanotengesa gasi-bhokisi rakaputirwa, "Alexander. - Muimba yeuswa, mhepo inovhuvhuta ichienda pamadziro, "anofema", asingaratidze chero zvinhu zvinokuvadza. Plaster inodzora kunyorova, ichitsigira munharaunda ye 55-60%, uye mafirita emhepo.
Zhizha rino, apo raive pamusoro pemakumi matatu emadhigiri mumugwagwa, takarova imba yedu studio muimba yezvidhinha. Uye pano panguva ino pakanga paine 19 madhigirii, nemahwindo akavhurika tembiricha yakasimuka kusvika makumi maviri nematatu.
Dzimba dzevasungwa dzakasimudzwa nekukurumidza: Brigade inogona kubata mumwaka mumwe. Alexandra akadhonzera mukati mayo anotsanangura mamwe emhuri. Imba icharatidzika zvakanyanya kunaka mushure mekupedza mutsara.
- Ko imba isina imba ichagara kwenguva yakareba sei?
- anopfuura makore zana. Hatirarame zvakanyanya. Dzimba dzekare dzekare dzakapukunyuka muAmerica, uko vatevanyori vakagadzirwa. MuBerlarus, dzimba dzekutanga kubva pamabhokisi ehuswa zvakavakwa muna 1996 mumusha weMikimevichi Petrakovsky Dunhu. Mune mumwe wavo, vanhu vachiri kurarama, uye mumakore ese aya havana kuve nekunyunyuta pangozi. Imba yechipiri haina chinhu: Iye aingova nerombo rakanaka nevarimi.
Iyo inguva yekukanganisa mubvunzo unonakidza kwazvo - mutengo wekuvaka.
- Kamwe ini ndakamboziva kuti munharaunda medu mumwe munhu akavaka yekugezera zviuru makumi matatu nezvishanu. Fungidzira: Bhati! Ini ndobva ndataura kuti ndaizovaka imba yemhando iyoyo, asi ndakadanidzira kuti zvaisakwanisa. Muchokwadi, zvakazoitika kunyangwe zvakachipa - kungopfuura madhora zviuru makumi matatu pamamita 106 mamirimita ekushongedza kwemukati, kwatinongoenderera chete. Zvinoitika, kumwe kunhu madhora mazana matatu pamamita mita.
Uye mumwe aigona kunge wakachipa: kusaziva kwangu kwakakanganiswa. Yakanga yakakwana kune hwaro hune hutsinye-hwakavhiringidzika hwaro, uye ndakadurura makumi matatu cubic metres of congrete. Kana zvatora windows anodhura uye boiler zviri nyore, saka "Square" yaizoda madhora muna 200. asi zvirinani kusaponesa pazvinhu zvakadaro.
Achifunga zvaunokanganisa uye kutora ruzivo, munguva pfupi, Alexander achazotanga kuvaka imba yemunun'una wake. Zvinoenderana naye, hwaro, madziro uye padenga zvichaita imwe nzvimbo mumadhora zviuru gumi. Madziro acho achange achizoiswa kunze kweuswa mataira nehurefu hwe28 m.
- Isu takashora tekinoroji iyi kuLithuanian, tichiwedzera zvedu, - Alexander anotiratidza prototo yeiyo slab iri mugaraji yavo. - Mabhegi anozobatanidzwa nekuzvisarudzira. Saka chivakwa muLithuania, Ukraine - Nei Hatigone?
Kana paine dzimba dzakachipa dzakadai kubva mumusungo, saka nei tekinoroji ichiri kusiri kugadzirwa kumaindasitiri? Sekureva kweimwe yemapiyona ehunhu hwekushamwarirwa kuberechi kuBerlarus, eugene huchenjeri, kuoma kwekuvaka munzira iyi hakufarire. "Mari yekuvandudza mumamiriro ezvinhu ehurongwa hwedu hwehupfumi ingangoita makumi matatu muzana yekukosha kwezvinhu. Kana zvigadzirwa zvekuvaka muti uye uswa, zviri pachena kuti haugone kuita mari yakakosha, "sainzi inoonekwa mukubvunzurudzwa.
Alexander Gapanenok anotenda kuti dzimba dzisina kujeka dzimba dzisingaverengeki dzine ramangwana rakanaka. Kugoverwa kwavo kuchiri kudzivirira kushaya ruzivo uye kusavimbika kwekuvaka. Kufarira kwake kufanana neDokishitz achaedza kuwana pane yekuratidzira "imba yeBelorussian - 2015", ichaitwa munaNovember muMinsk imba yemitambo.
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