Inotsvaga zvinyorwa zvakawanda uye, zvinoita, kunzwisiswa. Zvichida kumwe kumwe chete chimwe chinhu uye pachake aive muchetura, saka ndaizofara uye nekutenda nekugadziridzwa kwenyanzvi.
Munyaya ino, ini handisi kuzopinda mukati meNhoroondo yeRuwandu hwerudzi rwese rweMicromozica, ruzivo urwu uye zvakawanda. Basa rangu guru: kuratidza maitiro avo makuru.
Kune matatu marudzi emhando yeItaly micromozics: Florentine, Roman uye Venetian. Zviri nyore sei kufungidzira, mazita aya akaitika kubva kumazita emaguta, ipo imwe yedzimwe mhando dzakamuka.
Florentine Mosaic.
Iro zita rechipiri reFlorentine Mosaic "pietra Dura", iyo inoshandurwa kubva kuItaly se "dombo rakaoma". Uye zvechokwadi, yaive vatenzi veGlentiine vakatanga kushandisa dombo remucheka kwete chete nekuda kweiyo midziyo yeMosesi chete, asiwo kuti vagadzire pendi, uye mashongedzo ezvekunyora akagadzirwa, anonzi "commessno" , iyo yakashandurwa kubva kuItaly "yadzikira", iyo yenhoroondo yayo haina kuzoshanduka. Chinhu chinosiyana chemuitiro uyu chinongwarira, pasina seams, yakakodzera matombo ematombo ari mune imwe ndege.
Vazhinji vaJeaslers uye nhasi vanoshandisa maitiro eRoorentine Mossic mukugadzira mashonga uye zvidiki, asi zvinogona kutaurwa kuti micromozica yeFlorentine zvaisazoitika, uye pakanga pasina, uye pakanga pasina a Mosesi wakashandiswa mukugadzirwa kwemapaneru , perdmetic of fenicha, makamuri uye zvimwe zvinhu zvemukati.
Izvi zvinotevera zvinopesana zvimiro zveRoventine zvinogona kusiyaniswa:
1) Matombo ezvisikwa akasarudzika anoshandiswa: Agatas, Agatas, Chalecenes, Kahorol, Roggic, Roggs, Jasper, Mbilian nevamwe;
2) Marble dema kazhinji anoshandiswa sehwaro, saka kumashure zvinenge zvese zvigadzirwa zvakaitwa mune iyi nzira zvakare dema;
3.
4) Kumusoro kweiyo Mosaic kwakanyatso kuputika.
Roman micromozica.
Kusvika mumabhuku eVatetseri kumashure kwezana ramakore rechi 17, nezana ramakore rechi 17, neZana rechi 19, Romanian rakasvika hungwaru hwakadaro kuti zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvinokurudzirwa zvine simba rekukudza kana zviri pasi pemicroscope, uye kungoona zvidiki " Tessra "- zvidhinha kubva kune iyo mufananidzo wakanyorwa.
Pasinei nenyaya yekuti izwi rekuti "Micromozica" rakagadzirwa muzana ramakore rechi20 neCollector Sir Artur, chimiro cheMusiya Miniature akazviratidza chaizvo sezvishongo muzvishongo munguva yekukunda. Nhengo dzemhuri dzakapfuma dzeEurope dzakafamba muEurope, dzichiziva tsika dzakasiyana siyana. Italy yaive nzvimbo yekushanya kwazvo yekuenda, sezvo aive aine nhoroondo refu uye yakajeka mumunda wetsika uye art - nzvimbo dzavanofarira mumatunhu aristocratic denderedzwa. Chipo chakanakisa kubva kuItari kumukadzi anogara muVictorian aive ekuzvishongedza zvakaitwa mu "chokuchera matongo.
Pane zvinyorwa zvakawanda nezvenhoroondo yekubuda kweiyo micromozica, saka ndichaenda kusekerera yerudzi urwu rweMicromozica zvakananga kune imwe nzira yerudzi urwu:
1) Mukugadzirwa kwechifananidzo, "vanodzikisira" vakashandiswa, dzimwe nguva vanonzi "vadiki". Pakutanga ivo vaive vakafanana chimiro uye saizi (mraba kana rectangular), saka chimiro chavo chakava kusiyana-siyana, pakupedzisira, vaigona kutevedzera zvizere zvidhoma. (Kunyange iye zvino vashanyi vanoshanyira Basilica yeSt. Peter, kazhinji havazive kuti havaone kupenda, asi chimesia!);
2) Zviongedzo zvezviitiko izvi zveMosesi zvakasiyana siyana zveRome, kune zvakare mifananidzo yezvipembenene, shiri, imbwa, mhuka uye dzimwe mhuka, dzichiri kuita zvinhu zvedzimba;
3) Iko kukosha kwechigadzirwa chechiRoma Micromozica zvakananga kunoenderana nehukuru hwezvinhu izvo zvidiki pane zvidiki izvo madiki uye akasiyana-siyana emubhadharo weGamut, iyo inonyanya kujairika fananidzo inoita kunge.
Venetian micromosis.
MuVenice, magirazi egirazi akatanga kuoneka muzana ramakore rechi5, uye mazana emakore ekugadzira tekinoroji yegirazi yakavanzika. Wakatoita muzana ramakore rechigumi nenomwe, vatenzi veVaveneti vanoshandisa maitiro avo egirazi ekugadzira girazi remawindo akagadzirwa nemahwindo uye moses. Pasina kukanganisa nhoroondo inosiririsa yemuranian girazi kugadzirwa, isu tichaterera kune zvigadzirwa zvine micromosis. Kunyangwe mune zvidiki zvekushongedza, tinoona kushanda kwakatetepa kwemahwindo egirazi, madhirogiramu akasiyana-siyana, kunyange mune zvidiki zvidiki, shanduko yeruvara rakatsetseka.
Saka, venetian Micromozica ine zvinotevera zvinhu:
1) Paunenge uchigadzira chifananidzo, mafomu akasiyana siyana anoshandiswa, uye zvidimbu zvacho zvacho zvinogona kuve nerudzi rwekuchinja kana chinhu chechishongo;
2) Mifananidzo ndeyekushongedza kusiyana nechishuwo chechokwadi muRoma micromozics;
3) Basic Mifananidzo Misoro: maruva uye zvishongo.
4) Venetian Micromozica iri padyo neBilerefiori maitiro, iyo zvakare yakashandiswa zvakanyanya nevarume vatenzi veVeneti. Iyo nheyo yekusikwa kwezvigadzirwa muMillefi maitiro igirazi rakakosha "twists", kuva nemufananidzo muchikamu icho mufananidzo muchikamu. Matavi akadaro akashandiswa mukugadzirwa kweiyo venetian micromozics.
Milisefiri zvakare inonakidza inonakidza musoro, asi iyi inhau dzakasiyana.
