Mumakore achangopfuura, ivo vari kuwedzera kutaurwa uye kunyora nezve kunaka kwemvura yatinodya. Kudivi rimwe, ichi imhaka pfuma, nokuti yemakambani pave siyana kunwa mvura yokunatsa gadziriro nhasi pachena asingaoneki, uye vanofanira kuramba kuwedzera musika.
Ukuwo, vanhu vakatanga kuva kufarira kubatsira uye zvinokuvadza zvigadzirwa, kusanganisira mvura, izvo zvinoita kwete kushambadza, asiwo inotyisa mabhuku pachaunga uye kupararira paTV.
Unhu hwemvura hunogona kuongororwa, kunyanya kana hwabviswa kubva patsime, chitubu, matsime, nezvimwe. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa zvakazvimirira nerubatsiro rwezvisina basa zvishandiso zvekutengeserana zviripo: TDS metres, Ph-meter uye ovp metres. Tichienzanisa ichi murabhoritari kudzidza, ari mashoko havazofaniri vakadaro nzwisisika, asi zviri nani kuti kanenge mashoko inokosha kupfuura. Uyezve, kuva mano kwakadaro munyika imba kana munyika, unogona kudzora unhu mvura kubva mutsime kana tsime, iro kuchinja nokufamba kwenguva.
Saka izvi zviridzwa izvi zvitatu zviyero?
TDS-metres
TDS ( Yakazara yakadzika solids) chiratidzo chekusangana kwemaronda akanyungudutswa mumvura, uye anoyerwa muMG / l (mg / l) kana muTDS, iyo TDS meter yemaminerari emvura , izvo zvikurukuru kunobva inobudisa nerimwe chaicho mudunhu.
Izvi ndizvo zvakaenzana nechiyero chechikamu ichi chakaratidza mumhando dzakasiyana dzemvura:
- Mumvura mushure mekudzosera kumashure kweSoasmosis, zvakanyarara, - 0-50 mg / l;
- mune yakachena isina kusimba-mineralized - 50-100 mg / l;
- mumvura kubva kune matsime mazhinji uye matsime, pamwe neBottled - 100-300 mg / l;
- mumvura kubva kuDziviriro - 300-500 MG / L;
- mune technical mvura - vanopfuura 500 mg / l.
The dzinonakidza zvikuru ndechokuti kunyange World Health Organization (WHO) haapi zvakajeka vanorumbidza, izvo zvinofanira kuva padanho mineralization mvura yokunwa. Nyika zhinji dzine huwandu hwakanyanya hwemaminerari kubva pamazana mashanu kusvika ku1000 mg / l.
Tapota ona kuti chicherwa mvura haisi vachinwa, sezvazvakanga vaiona kuchirapa uye vakagadzwa nedzimwe hosha kana zvarakasiya mubasa muviri. MaTD zvaro anogona kusvika 15 g / l (g / l, kwete mg / l!) Uye pamusoro.
Ph-mita
Ph (. Lat Pondus Hydrogenii - "uremu rehydrogen"), kana rehydrogen paakati, rinoreva nechiyero rehydrogen ions basa mvura, iyo anosarudza acidity kwayo. Kana zviyero zvePH emvura pamhepo tembiricha tembiricha inopa anopfuura 7, ipapo mvura iri alkaline; Asingasviki 7 - asidhi; Kana 7, musapamisana.
Zvidzidzo zvesainzi zvakaratidza kuti Man pawakaberekerwa pH. Naizvozvo, mvura isina kusimba alkaline yemvura yakakwana yekuchengetedza hupenyu hwakajairika.
Nekudaro, chikafu chepasi uye mvura zvinokonzerwa nekudzora nhanho yePH, uye kana zvasvika kune imwe nhanho yePH, uye kukosha kwakadaro kunoonekwa kwakashata, kunokonzeresa zvisinga tsanangurike mumuviri uye kunogona kwekupedzisira kutungamira kumhedzisiro inouraya.
OVP-mita
OVP (Redox Inogoneka, kana Redox Inogona Kuita) inoratidza chiitiko chemagetsi emagetsi anobatanidzwa mune oxidative reactices inoitika mumuvhi yemvura. Kuyerwa mumillivoltmeter (mv). Zvinoenderana nekushisa kwemvura, iyo nhanho yePH uye huwandu hweokisijeni hwakanyungudika mumvura.
In womunhu, vanhu OSP anoda kubva -70 kusvika -200 MV, uye chaiye mvura mutengo waro inenge nguva kupfuura razero uye kazhinji kacho anobva +100 kusvika +400.
Redox maitiro anopedzwa mukuwedzera kana kuraswa kwemagetsi. Ivo vanoyerera mune chero chipenyu chinoramba chiripo uye vanofudza nesimba. Basa rakakosha rezvipenyu zvese zvipenyu zvinokonzerwa nekukura uye nekumhanya kwekuita kwakadaro kunopa zvakare kugadziridzwa kwemasero akakanganisika.
Kubva kuchikoro, tinoziva kuti mutumbi munhu ne 70-80% chinosanganisira mvura (nezera, mari iyi kunoderedza). Kuwana mumuviri wedu, mvura yakadhirowa inotora ma elekitori mumasero, semhedzisiro iyo midziyo yayo yebhaibheri inoiswa pasi pe oxidation uye zvishoma nezvishoma.
Mukuda kwekudzoka kune kugona kwayo, muviri unofanirwa kushandisa simba rakawanda, zvichikonzera kupfeka uye kukwegura, uye nhengo dzakakosha, uye nhengo dzakakosha hadzipfuure. Nekudaro, kana iyo OVP ichirovera kune yeOVP yemukati mamiriro emuviri wemunhu, saka mbopa metsi haifanirwe kushandisa mukana wayo emagetsi, uye mvura yacho pachayo ichabatanidzwa zviri nani.
Saka, kuderera kweOVP mumvura kunopedzwa, zvinonyanya kubatsira kumunhu, uye kana kukosha kweiyo orp kwayo kuchinge kwakaderera pane iyo yemuviri, ichaita masimba ayo. Zvichida mvura ine kukosha kwakashata kweiyo OSP uye pane zvakanyanya kuti mune yeRussia vanhu ngano inonzi "mvura mhenyu"?
Sezvineiwo, iyo yemvura orps inogona kuchinja. Saka, kutsva mvura inotonhorera kubva mutsime ane Opp 11-17, asi pashure chakasiyana kwemaawa anoverengeka kana achibika kukosha OVP anova vanopfuura 100.
Saka, iwe unogona kuita mamwe mhedziso.
- Kuumbwa kwemvura yatinoshandisa kugadzirira zvinwiwa kunogona kukanganisa maitiro avo pane muviri wedu. Semuenzaniso, kana mvura ine yakaderera Ph, ipapo tii icharamba ichidzokorora, uye nguva dzose yekupindwa kwetii inobatsira pakukwegura kwemuviri wemuviri. Kana iwe ukashandisa miriwo inowedzera Ph, ichava yakawanda inobatsira.
- Paunenge uchigadzira teas nemakwenzi, mvura inowana zvimwe zvivakwa, yayo pH, ovp, iyo mwero wemaminerari (chamomile, semuenzaniso, inowedzera iyo ina).
- The chitubu mvura kure nguva dzose kubatsira kupfuura zvatinosiita pombi dzemvura, sezvo huru zviratidzi kuvimba nevhu kuburikidza icho chinopinda, saka hazvifaniri sechinhu priori nani uye zviri nani.
- Mvura inonyanya kubatsira kumwa nyowani uye inotonhora.
Tsime