Batare ni imwe mu mbaraga zisanzwe zigenga amashanyarazi. Nubwo iterambere rikora rya bateri, agaciro ka bateri yoroshye kumasoko iracyafite icyemezo. Kubwamahirwe, barihuta cyane bicara, cyane cyane bikoreshwa cyane. Mu baturage benshi, ikibazo gisanzwe kivuka: Birashoboka ko hari ukuntu byakosoye iki kibazo? Birashoboka "kuzuza" bateri muburyo ubwo aribwo bwose, kandi nibyiza utabikoresheje uburyo bwihariye na fext?
Ikibazo: Birashoboka kwishyuza bateri?
Igisubizo ni yego, bateri irashobora kwishyurwa. Ariko, bigomba gufatwa nkubwuburyo nibikoresho byayo bitanze amahirwe nkaya, nuko umubare wizunguruka wo kongera kwishyuza ni munsi ya bateri. Kubireba bateri, imikorere yo kongera kuzuza izaba munsi cyane. Byongeye kandi, hari ingingo nyinshi zingenzi zigomba gusuzumwa mugihe ugerageza kwishyuza. Ariko, kubintu byose murutonde.
Nigute inzira yo kwishyuza
Ntakintu kigorana muburyo bwo kongera kwishyuza bateri. Niba hari gahunda yakusanyijweho, noneho ibikorwa byose bizatwara amasaha 2 kugeza kuri 3. Ibizakenera gukorwa (nyuma yo kubahiriza numero nyinshi) ni ugushiraho bateri mu gishushanyo no gutanga voltage kuri volt ya 220 kumurongo, voltage igenzurwa kuri bateri. Ntigomba kuba munsi ya 1.7 Volts.
Ni ayahe mategeko kandi amabera ahari yo kwishyuza bateri
Ubwa mbere, bigomba kwibukwa ko "uburyo" nkubu "bwo kwishyuza bateri ntibuzabemerera kuba 100% basubijwe mubushobozi bwakazi. Icya kabiri, hari nugence eshatu zigomba kwitabwaho kandi zikareba kugeza ibaruwa. Iya mbere - hamwe na buri kugerageza gushungura, ikintu ntarengwa cyagabanutseho 30% yikigezweho. Iya kabiri - bateri irashobora kwihanganira 7-8 (nibyiza, 10) kwishyuza ibikorwa. Icya gatatu - mbere yo kugerageza kwishyuza bateri, reba. Niba ari munsi ya 1 b, noneho iyi soko irashobora gutabwa gusa.
Uburyo bwo gukusanya igishushanyo cyo kwishyuza
Ubwa mbere ukeneye gutegura ibyo ukeneye byose. Igice cyingenzi cyuruhererekano ruzaza ni gahunda yo kugabanya 2,4. Ibyo birashobora cyangwa kwigira wowe ubwawe, cyangwa kugura (bikwiye gato). Ibikurikira, tuzakenera diode (nibyiza D234b), hamwe nubushobozi bwa 10 μf, itara rya voltage 3.5 v. byose byavuzwe haruguru biteraniye hamwe muburyo bukurikira. Ibikoresho byose byamashanyarazi birashobora gukoreshwa nkimanza. Gukora, uzakenera icyumagurisha na flux, kole, kaseti.