Amasosiyete ya Itabi nabantu bifitanye isano nubucuruzi bwabo bafite inshingano zurupfu rwabantu miliyoni esheshatu kumwaka. Mubyukuri, bihwanye numubare w'Abayahudi bishwe mugihe cya jenoside yakorewe Abayahudi. Ku mwaka! Byasa nkaho buriwese agomba kumenya uburyo ibicuruzwa byabo bibi. Ariko amasosiyete yitabi ahoza afite amayeri mashya kugirango yongere umubare wo kugurisha kurushaho.
1. Kwamamaza itabi nk'inzira nyabagendwa
Kunywa itabi bifatwa nkintoki. Umunwa, ivu ryamavura, cigars ihenze ... byose mubihe byashize, cyangwa bibitswe usibye muri clubs zitara. Uyu munsi, kunywa itabi birafitanye isano cyane nabantu bo mucyiciro cyakazi, nyuma yumunsi wose basangiye gusangira, icara imbere ya TV numwotsi. Ariko iyi stereotype ntabwo yaturutse. Kurenza urugero kukazi abantu bakennye byabaye "umuhigo woroshye", wahiga inganda z'itabi.
Amasosiyete ya Itabi yateguye ingamba nyinshi kugirango dukore ishyirahamwe ryubuzima abantu bafite amafaranga make nitabi. Batangiye "kuzuza" aho ishuri ryo hasi, amatangazo hamwe nitambika zihendutse zabayeho. Birakwiye ko tumenya ko gahunda yishuri yabaturage bagize ingaruka zikomeye kumurimo utoroshye kuri bo. Bijyanye nuko abantu binjiza amafaranga make bakunda kwinjiza geografiya, kandi niba unywa itabi byose, uzatangira kunywa itabi ubwe.
2. Itabi ryibihugu bya gatatu byisi
Igihe mu bihugu byateye imbere, hari amategeko menshi arwanya, hari amasosiyete menshi yo mu itabi yatekereje ko mu bihugu hari abakene benshi bafite ubuvuzi buke n'ubutegetsi bwo kugurisha.
Nyuma yibyo, abakora benshi benshi bitondera abantu babarirwa muri za miriyoni mumahanga. Indoneziya yabaye imwe mu "bahohotewe cyane", kuri ubu iri ku isoko rya gatanu nini ku isi. Mbega ukuntu byashobokaga.
Igisubizo kiroroshye - abana. Mubyukuri ubudahwema kunywa itabi nyuma yindi itabi, abana nibintu bisanzwe muri Indoneziya. Kubera amategeko y'igihugu afite intege nke z'amafaranga n'amasosiyete mpuzamahanga hano, itabi riragurishwa bucece abana n'ingimbi. Muri 2006 (kuva icyo gihe, amakuru mashya ntiyatangiwe, ariko uyu mubare wakomeje gukura) 38 ku ijana by'abangavu bo muri Indoneziya bafite imyaka 13-15.
3. Politiki yubutaka bwaka muburato
Byasa nkaho amasosiyete ya Itabi ashinzwe impfu nindwara nyinshi, kuko bataratereranwa, kandi kuki kugurisha itabi gusa bikura gusa. Kandi ibi ni ukubera ko abakora itabi rinini bamarana cyane imbaga yose yabavoka.
Mbere ya byose, ingamba zemewe n'amategeko zikoreshwa mu "gukurura urubanza kugeza urega adapfa." Kandi kure yibi. Amasosiyete ya Itabi yishyura itsinda ryose ry'amasomo (mubyukuri ntazi no ku itabi) kugira ngo batange ubushishozi mu nkiko. Babangamiye kandi impuguke z'Abahamya (bazi byinshi kuri itabi) no kubatera ubwoba. Byongeye kandi, bategekwa mumyaka mirongo myinshi yubushakashatsi - ubushakashatsi kubyo kunywa itabi bidakumiye.
4. Kubeshya itabi
Biragaragara ko hari igitekerezo nk'iki nka "ubuzima bwiza". Amasosiyete ya Tobacco yabanje gukora itabi hamwe nibirimo byo hepfo kugirango ushushe ibikoresho bya FDA kugenzura itabi. Abahanga bamwe bemeza ko kubera iyi ngamba, itabi hamwe n '"resin nke" mubyukuri ari bibi kubanywa itabi.
Nubwo ibi bimenyetso, amasosiyete yitabi akomeje kubeshya no gusuzugura ibikubiye mubintu byangiza mubicuruzwa byabo.
5. Umwanzuro w'isoko ry'itabi rya elegitoroniki
Mugihe cya terefone zigezweho hamwe nibindi bikoresho bya elegitoroniki byatangaje niba abantu bagerageza gukora "itabi rizaza" - itabi rya elegitoroniki.
Ariko ibyo byagenze. Amasosiyete ya Itabi yatangiye kugura gusa ibigo bitanga itabi rya elegitoroniki, cyangwa guhimba ibikoresho byabo, kwihimba ku isoko, no gukomeza gukora miriyari ku itabi gakondo.
Ariko niba byose ari byiza cyane hamwe nitabi za elegitoroniki. Mubisanzwe, ntibangiza cyane kuruta itabi rya sekuru, ariko hariho "ariko", aho abakora bacecetse. Umwotsi E-Itabi urimo ibintu byayo bya kanseri.
Byongeye kandi, itabi rya elegitoronike rirashimishije cyane kubana ningimbi. Kandi aya ni makuru mabi menshi, kubera ko abahanga benshi batinya ko kunywa itabi bya elegitoronike bishobora gutera no kuba imbaraga nkeka kandi bihinduka imbaraga mu nzibacyuho kugeza ku itabi risanzwe.
Isoko