Akenshi, gutwika amazi ashyushye bibaho mugikoni. Irashobora gutwikwa, bitezwa isoni no gusura icyayi cyangwa guhuza amazi ava mu isafuriya hamwe n'ibirayi bitetse; Niba ugiye gukaraba intoki, kandi kuva kuri crane igurukana amazi ashyushye cyane. Nibyo, ntakintu na kimwe mugihe ukeneye byihutirwa gufata ikintu kugirango ukureho ububabare uva mu gutwika no kwirinda izindi ngaruka zidashimishije!
Ariko mbere yuko reka tumenye ubwoko bwa burns nicyo gukora muri buri kibazo runaka. Gutwika amazi ashyushye bigabanyijemo impamyabumenyi eshatu:
Impamyabumenyi ya 1
Hano hari gutsindwa gusa, hejuru yubuso bwa epidermis. Uruhu ruhinduka aha hantu, rubyimba, ariko ububabare bwihanganira rwose. Nyuma yicyumweru kimwe, agace kangiritse kuruhu kanditse, kandi nyuma yibyumweru 2 bimaze kugaragara neza.
Impamyabumenyi ya 2
Umuriro nk'uwo ufatwa nkimbaraga, kubera ko ntangiritse ku buso, gusa ahubwo uruhu rugengwa. Ububabare burakomeye cyane, bubble bukorwa kuri yo, nyuma yigihe runaka iturika haba kubera guhura nibintu byamahanga, kandi amazi akunze gutandukana.
Mubisanzwe, uruhu rugarukira mugihe cyibyumweru 3, ariko aho hantu hafashwe haracyari inkovu, zitandukanye mu ibara kuva ku ruhu rukikije: rushobora kuba rworoshye cyangwa rwijimye.
Impamyabumenyi ya 3
Ibice byose byuruhu byangijwe cyane nubuvuzi bwihuse burakenewe, harimo no gukuraho ububabare budashobora.
Boiarcoma yatwitse
Hariho abarwayi benshi bungutse n'amazi abira, kandi, ikibabaje, abana bakorerwa amashami yatwitse y'ibitaro. Umwana muto mu gikoni buri gihe ari ikintu cy'akaga, kuruta byose, kandi ababyeyi, ba sogokuru bakeneye kuba bamureba amaso kugira ngo umwana adahisha isafuriya cyangwa isupu yo guteka.
Iyo amazi abitetse agaragara muruhu, asanga ububabare bukabije, ariko uhita wasimbuye umwanya wanduye munsi yumugezi wamazi akonje cyangwa wasizwe mumazi akonje. Mubisanzwe ni iminota 5 ihagije.
Hamwe no gutwika bikomeye, amazi abira (impamyabumenyi ya 2) azakenera byibuze iminota 15 yo guhura namazi akonje. Cyangwa urashobora gukoreshwa ahantu hafashwe uruhu hamwe nigitambaro cyahinduye amazi akonje, cyangwa urubura, nyuma yo kuyizinga mu gikapu cya plastiki (urubura rudashobora gukoreshwa kuruhu). Niba urubura rutari, noneho hariho ikintu gikonje muri firigo, gishobora no kwizirika kuruhu, ariko nongeye kuzinga mu gikapu gisukuye.
Nigute Kuvura uruhu
Mbere ya byose, birakenewe neza gusuzuma urwego rwuruhu rwuruhu, ariko, birumvikana, nyuma yo koroshya ububabare. Niba bidashize muminota mike, kandi igituba kirakomeye kandi kibyimba kuruhu, ni byiza gushaka ubufasha bwubuvuzi.
Niba gutwika bidakomeye cyane, noneho urashobora gufata igitambaro cyiza, uyihindure mubice byinshi, bitose mumazi akonje hanyuma uhambire ahantu harakaye. Nkuko bikenewe, igitambaro kirashobora kuvangwa inshuro nyinshi n'amazi; Fata ni igice cyamasaha. Bizarinda uruhu rwibasiwe kurwanya ibintu byamahanga kandi bizakuraho ububabare.
Muri Arsenal yo mu rugo Abafasha murugo ningirakamaro kugirango ugire uburyo bwo gufasha byihuse kuva yatwitse. Kimwe mu bize byizewe cyane ni gel ya Aloe Vera, ahinnye aho yakumitse. Niba ubishaka, birashobora gutwikirwa bande ya sterile, ariko igikomere kizakira vuba niba "guhumeka".
Imfashanyo yambere hamwe na burns ikomeye
Birakomeye hamwe nubuso bunini bwa lesion (niba, kurugero, guhambira hejuru isafuriya n'amazi ashyushye) bitera ububabare bukabije. Mu bihe nk'ibi, abantu bakunze kubura kandi ntibazi icyo gukora. Mbere ya byose, ugomba guhamagara ambulance. Ariko ikiri muri kiriya gihe Ntibishoboka kora:
- Kugerageza gukuraho imyenda, akenshi, kuko bigomba gufatwa kuruhu. Igomba kuvunika n'amazi akonje, kandi abaganga noneho bakuramo imyenda, badatera uruhu rwibitero.
- Mubyukuri, ntibishoboka kugerageza gukuraho ibituba byagaragaye nkibisubizo byo gutwika - kwandura birashobora kwinjira mu ruhu rwibasiwe, kandi inkovu izaguma aho. Nibyiza kugisha inama umuganga wawe. Ahari azasaba indege amavuta yo kuvura. Ariko nubwo waba ugomba gushyira imyambarire nkiyi, uruhu ruzakenera guhumeka buri gihe.
- BUBBLE NTIBISHOBORA GUKORA CYANGWA GERAGEZA GUSUBIZA KUGARAGAZA KWANGA. Birashobora gutobora gusa, ahantu haramba bizakira vuba. Witondere kwanduza ibibyimba n'urushinge mbere yibi, hanyuma ukore uruhande (ntibishoboka gusuka hagati). Noneho amazi ava mubikesha azarekurwa, kandi aha hantu hashobora gusiga amavuta amavuta yanduza.
Vuga muri make. Hamwe no gutwika cyane:
- Fata ahantu hafashwe mumazi akonje kugirango ugabanye ububabare.
- Gusiga amavuta hamwe na aloe vera gel cyangwa peteroli hanyuma upfundikire bande sterile. Kwambara gutya bigomba gutanga umunsi, ariko ntibigomba kuba Umwami cyane.
- Niba ububabare bugifite ubwoba, urashobora gufata analgesic (ibuprofen, nibindi).
- Mwijoro no mu gitondo, igitambaro kigomba guhinduka, koresha igitambaro cya sterile gusa.
- Kugira ngo bandege rero byoroshye gukuraho kandi ntakomeretsa uruhu, igomba kuba ibanziriza amazi.
- Nyuma yicyumweru, ahantu haza hagomba gusukurwa. Gukuraho uruhu rwapfuye, Bandage iboheye muri saline cyangwa ikindi gisubizo cya ITonic; Inzira yitonda, idashinyagurika uruhu.
Hanyuma, inzira y'abaturage bageragejwe na bakuru bacu. Inkari zumugabo zifite ingaruka zo gukiza kandi zivuguruzanya kuruhu rwagize ingaruka. Kuyikusanya mu kibindi gisukuye, utose bande yawe isukuye cyangwa gauze bande muri yo hanyuma uzunguruke ahantu hanguwe. Bande igomba kuguma itose igihe cyose, ni ukuvuga, igomba gusukurwa buri gihe. Nubwo gutwika byari bikomeye, tubikesha inkari ku ruhu ntihazaba inkovu.
Isoko