Hoba hariho inyungu ziva ku bushyuhe bwo hejuru? Gusobanukirwa! Umuriro ni igisubizo cyo kwandura, uburyo bwo kurinda bufasha umubiri kurwanya virusi, ibintu birinda byakozwe mu kongera ubushyuhe bwumubiri mumubiri.
1. Nigute nigihe cyo kurasa ubushyuhe bwumwana
Twakomanze, niba hari umunyeshuri 39 ni ukugabanya T kugeza kuri 38.9 s mu indogobe (38.5 kuva kuri axillary vpadina). • Kugabanya T, koresha paracetamol (acetominefeni), ibuprofen. Ntuzigere ukoresha aspirine, cyane cyane niba inkoko ifite. • Kwambura umwana (ntukarange!). Ntiwibagirwe umwuka mwiza, mushya mucyumba. • Ubwiherero bukonje nabwo burashobora gukoreshwa mukugabanya t (ubushyuhe bwamazi buhuye nubushyuhe busanzwe bwumubiri). • Ntukoreshe ibihanagura inzoga, cyane cyane mubana bato. Wibuke, inzoga - uburozi bwumwana.
2. Kurugero, paracetomol na ibuprofen ntabwo buri gihe bafasha?
Ikigaragara ni uko ibiyobyabwenge byose mubikorwa bya pediatrike bibarwa nuburemere bwumwana runaka. Imyiteguro ikeneye gufatwa, ikaba ibara neza ku buremere bwuburemere bwumwana, abifashijwemo na syringele idasanzwe yabakora, ariko kugirango yibande kubisabwa - "kuva mumezi 6 kugeza Imyaka 3 "nayo ntabwo ishyira mu gaciro nkigipimo kimwe cyibiyobyabwenge kugirango yegera umwana apima kuva 8 kugeza 18 kg.
3. Nigute wakora antipykic? (Kubara igipimo cyimiti)
Paracetamil (Panadol, efferoralgame, CEFECON D) Igihe kimwe cyibiyobyabwenge - 15 mg / kg. Ni ukuvuga, kumwana upima 10 kg, igipimo kimwe kizaba 10kg x 15 = 150 mg. Kumwana upima 15 kg - 15x15 = 225 mg. Ikinini nkiki gishobora gutangwa inshuro 4 kumunsi nibiba ngombwa.
Ibuprofen (nurofen, ibufen) igipimo kimwe cya mg / kg. Ni ukuvuga, umwana apima 8 kg akeneye mg 80, kandi apima 20 kg - 200mg. Ibiyobyabwenge birashobora gutangwa inshuro zirenze 3 kumunsi.
Imyiteguro igabanya ubushyuhe mugihe cyisaha nigice, hafi ya dogere 1-1.5, tegereza kugabanuka kubushyuhe kuri "Kamere" 36,6 36.6 ntigomba.
4. Ni ibihe biyobyabwenge bidashobora guhabwa umwana
AnIngin (sodium metamizole). Gukoresha ibiyobyabwenge mu isi ifite umuco ntibyemewe kubera uburozi bukabije, ingaruka zitesha umutwe ku maraso. Uburusiya bukoreshwa cyane, cyane cyane mubihe byihutirwa byo kwitabwaho, nkigice cya "lithic imvange". Ahari intangiriro imwe yibiyobyabwenge mubihe mugihe ibindi biyobyabwenge bifite umutekano bidahari. Ariko gufata buri gihe kwa analgin igihe cyose ubushyuhe bwiyongera butemewe rwose.
Aspirin (acide ya acetylicylic) - gukoresha ibiyobyabwenge mumyaka kugeza kumyaka 12 mumandwara ya virufe birabujijwe kubera iterambere ryubuzima bwiza hamwe na ponndrome yumwijima - Syndrome ya Reee.
Nimulide (Naz, Nimulid) - hashize imyaka myinshi, yamamajwe cyane nka antipykitike mubana kubera umwanya ushingiye ku mategeko. Ubushyuhe bugabanya igitangaza. Byakozwe gusa mubuhinde gusa. Mu isi y'isi, ikoreshwa ry'umwana - gukoresha abana bahari kubera amahirwe yo guteza imbere umwijima (uburozi bwa hepatite). Kuri ubu, gukoresha ibiyobyabwenge mumyaka biri munsi yimyaka 12 muburusiya birabujijwe komite yimiti.
5. Ntibishoboka!
- Koresha ibintu bikonje kumubiri wa "ubushyuhe" bwumwana - biratera spasm yibikoresho byuruhu. Niba kandi igabanuka ryurukundo kandi ribaho, ubushyuhe bwingingo zimbere, kubinyuranye, byiyongera, bikaba ari akaga gadasanzwe. - Ntibishoboka kugoreka inzoga cyangwa vinegere, kuko binyuze mu ruhu ibyo bintu bigwa mu mubiri w'umwana, bityo uburozi burashoboka.
6. Niki cyakora kuri 'Umuriro Wera'?
Hoba hariho inyungu ziva ku bushyuhe bwo hejuru? Gusobanukirwa! Umuriro ni igisubizo cyo kwandura, uburyo bwo kurinda bufasha umubiri kurwanya virusi, ibintu birinda byakozwe mu kongera ubushyuhe bwumubiri mumubiri. Niba uruhu rwumwana wawe, nubwo ubushyuhe bwinshi, bwijimye kandi butose gukoraho - burashobora gutuza - kuringaniza hagati yibicuruzwa no kwimura ubushyuhe ntabwo birahungabana. Ariko niba ku bushyuhe bwinshi, uruhu rurishye, amaboko n'ibirenge birakonje, umwana akubita akoma, noneho iyi ni "umuriro wera", uvuka spasm. Impamvu irashobora kwangizwa muri sisitemu yo hagati, kubura amazi, kugabanya igitutu, nibindi bitera. Hamwe numuriro wera: 1) Gerageza gutanga ijambo rya tablet ya Nosh-Pop-Pop-pop-pop-page ikanabanya ubukonje bwumwana cyane. Menya ko antipyretic itazatangira gukora imbaraga zuzuye kugeza igihe ubwato bujya. Witondere guhamagara ambulance - bazatera inshinge ya 'lithic imvange'!
2) ukuyemo uburyo ubwo aribwo bwose bwo gukonjesha - guhanagura, bipfunyitse mumpapuro zikonje, nibindi! Umwana wawe afite spasm yibikoresho byuruhu.
7. Ni ubuhe buryo bwo guhitamo?
Iyo uhisemo uburyo bwo kumiti (imiti y'amazi, ubukorikori, guhekenya ibinini, buji), bigomba kwizirikana ko ibiyobyabwenge cyangwa imiti ya buji - nyuma yiminota 30-45, ariko ingaruka zabo ni ndende. Buji zirashobora gukoreshwa mubihe umwana afite kuruka mugihe atwaye amazi cyangwa yanze kunywa ubuvuzi. Buji zikoreshwa neza nyuma yo kwamburwa umwana, biroroshye kubamenyesha ijoro.
Isoko