Umugambi w'ubutaka wa Viktor Oskirko wabonetse mu myaka myinshi ishize, igihe yari atuye ku nzu ikodeshwa i Sukharevo. Kubaka inzu byatangiye ako kanya, ntibisubire inyuma, ariko kugirango ukize - nahisemo gukora byose n'amaboko yanjye, niba bishoboka, gukurura inshuti n'abavandimwe. Bitewe nibisobanuro byakazi (Victor - Umuyobozi n'umukoresha) mumujyi nagabanije - 3-4 mukwezi. Hamwe n'imiterere nk'iyi, imitwe ya interineti yakoze "mu giceri": ahantu harenze 100 (kugera ku bubatsi n'inyuma) buri munsi, kandi, nk'ibisubizo, hafi $ 150 buri kwezi kuri lisansi. Byongeye - $ 350 yo gukodesha. Plus - Ubwishyu bwingirakamaro ... Mu buryo bukwiye ko bidafite inyungu zo gutanga amadolari 500 ku kwezi, Victor ", akaba yubaka inzu y'agateganyo mu rubuga, iruhande rw'inzu irimo kubaka. Ibi byari hafi $ 6.000 yo kuzigama buri mwaka. Wacunze? Abwira nyir'inzu.
Kuva Kwishura Kugurisha - Mu byumweru bitatu "Amaboko ane"
Uyu mushinga uri mu rwego rusanzwe rwo gusobanukirwa iri jambo - ntabwo nari mfite: Inzu yose yubatswe uko "ivi." Ariko natanze igitekerezo cyigishushanyo mbonera cyumushinga wumudage, utere inzu yabanyeshuri. Nibyo, yari afite "cube" iruhande rwa metero 3x3x3, kandi mfite 4x4x4. Irindi tandukaniro: Mu mushinga w'Ubudage, ubwinjiriro bw'urwego rwa kabiri bwakozwe mu nzu, bivuze ko byari ngombwa kubaka ingazi yinyongera. Ibi ntabwo ari ukugira akajagari k'imbere, twazamutse ku rwego rwa mbere hanze ya Inkuta zo munzu ziyizirika muburyo bwibaraza hamwe na veranda.
Ibi byemerewe guha ibikoresho murugo nabyo "zeru", aho ibibanza byingenzi biherereye ("icyumba kizima"), icyumba cyo kubikamo no kumesa.
Ariko ubu abantu 4 barashobora gusinzira neza munzu: babiri - kurwego rwo hejuru / icyumba cyo kuraramo, na bibiri - kuri sofa ya sofa ihagaze muri "icyumba kizima". Nibyo, umugore ufite umwana abaye hano iminsi 3-4 mucyumweru, kandi igihe gisigaye kimara kubabyeyi, ariko ntabwo gifitanye isano ninzu.
Igikoni gifite amashyiga kandi frigo itwarwa mu nzu ishaje, ntabwo yagombaga kwishyura.
Kwiyuhagira byahujwe n'umusarani. Ubwa mbere, gukaraba, kwicara ku musarani - ntibyoroshye, ariko birahita bimenyeshwa vuba, bitandukanye cyane n'ubwogero rusange. Kandi, nukuvuga, umwanya ntabwo ari muto cyane - muri "ubwiherero bwa Khrushchev nubwo ari bike. Gusa ibintu byiza - nyuma yo kwiyuhagira, ukeneye umwenda wo guhanagura tile kugirango hatabaho ibitaha bitagira ibirenge.
Niba hari amafaranga yose aboneka (cyangwa ibikoresho byose byubaka), inzu nkiyi irashobora kubakwa mubyumweru bike. Mu maboko ane yubuhanga - ibyumweru bitatu. Kuberako nazanye buhoro buhoro, twafashe inzira amezi irenga abiri. Ariko niba ufashe akazi keza - bizaba ibyumweru bitatu gusa.
Nantwaye iyi nzu mu giceri kinini, ibikoresho byinshi byagumye mu kubaka inzu: imbaho, plywood, amasahani ya minvati, n'ibindi. Ariko kugirango byorohe, byose byatumiwe kubiciro byisoko. Hamwe no kubika ko nashakaga ibikoresho bihendutse.
"Agasanduku" kangahe?
Urufatiro ni ikirundi, icyo mujyi. Amasuka adasanzwe yapfuye 4 hamwe na cm 30x30x120. Uzuza hamwe Umurongo wa 150x150 washyizwemo ibirundo biteguye byakozwe (RURALSK). Urukuta rw'inzu rumaze gushyirwaho. Kubikoresho bya Fondasiyo nagiye $ 50.
Ntabwo yahise yubaka umurambo ako kanya, yabanje gufata ishakisha rya Windows. Windows Nakoze ubwanjye, bari munzu - kutumva. Ariko naguze ibirahure kuri bo, ukuri ni ubusa, bantwaye $ 25 kubice 4. Ibi byari ibirahure bidafite uburanga: umuntu yabitegetse - kandi ntabwo yafashe amaherezo. Naguze Windows ebyiri-yambaye ibirindiro, nashizeho amadirishya, hanyuma mpita munsi yidirishya / imiryango - "guhindura" ibindi byose.
Nyuma yaje kubona ko bishoboka ko bidashoboka gukora Windows / imiryango ubwanjye, kandi kugura bimaze kwitegura kuri interineti, nanone ubunini budasanzwe. Hariho aba 60-70% bihendutse kuruta ibipimo biri ku isoko. Umwe warangiye kugisinzira inshuro ebyiri bishobora gufatwa kumadorari 100! Idirishya rya patch - kumadorari 170. Noneho nakora gutya. N'ubundi kandi, amadirishya ni "amaso" imiterere iyo ari yo yose, nta madirishya meza kandi amazu ntazaba mwiza. Rero, niba uguze nonaha, fata $ 500 kumadirishya yiteguye. Kandi bizana no kubyara.
Birasa nkaho ari Windows kandi bike, ariko nta byiyumvo biri munzu. Inzugi nini zisimbuka urumuri rwinshi, kandi niba ufashe Umwanya wa Veranda na Balcony - isura iragura metero 7, zikagenda neza ingano yicyumba. Mu ci ndabiteganya aho kuba idirishya nyamukuru mu "mucyumba cyo kubaho" kugirango ukore idirishya, bizaha icyumba nacyo "umwuka".
Cake y'urukuta ni yoroshye: osb minvati plate bakeup osset film. Aho kugira umwuka, nakoresheje filime ya cellephane isanzwe, ishingiro ryibi ntabwo rihinduka byinshi.
Byatwaye hafi 6 M. Kub inzu yose. Amashyamba (hamwe hamwe nimpumu, kuri 2 mk bube ibumoso.). Cubometero ku bijyanye n'ikarita 100 100. Nibyo, igiti cyose kugirango ikamurima yatwaye $ 600. Inama y'Ubutegetsi yakoreshejwe "kalike imwe", ariko benshi -10x50 mm. Muri bo, nakoze isanduku idasanzwe "mu buryo bukabije", aho abibonye.
Birakwiye gukora reservation yingenzi: yaguze ikibaho gisanzwe, mbisi. Kandi ubu ni ubundi buryo bwo kuzigama. Abantu bakunze kugura mukubaka inzu ya Skeleton Techishki cyangwa Ubuyobozi buhunze. Kuki imeze imeze iyo ibi byose biri mubihe byihishe? Byongeye kandi, ibyabaye bifite akarusho: "Uruhare", ubuso bukabije, bufata amasahani ya Minvati, ntibazigera babimenya.
"Ikibaho" kibisi (ubushuhe busanzwe) - byanze bikunze byuma, bizahindura. Kugira ngo ibi bitabaho, ugomba kugoreka ikadiri kuva ku kibaho kibisi ako kanya, udategereje gukama. Kandi iyo bimaze kugoreka muburyo - buzuma muriyi fomu. Kandi arambura nk'umugozi. Tekereza ko imigozi 12 yashizwe mu kibaho. Bizayobora he nyuma yibi? Nta hantu na hamwe. Biragaragara impagarara nziza - birahagije gutanga ikadiri yo gusiganwa kuri vivo ibyumweru bibiri. Kuzigama hamwe na Blackboard kuva Tegurek - inshuro zirenga eshatu! Emera, hariho itandukaniro - kubuyobozi bwose gutanga $ 600 cyangwa $ 2000? Nibyiza, ntitukibagirwe: Nshyireho ikiganza cyawe kumutima, shakisha ikibaho cyiza cya Tekinike - ninshingano. Aracyari ahantu gato "gukina" ku ndege, ubusanzwe ikorwa mu cyiciro cyo kwishyiriraho, "gukurura."
Yamenyesheje inzu ifite ibyapa bya minvati: hasi - cm 30, cm 40, inkuta - biragoye gushyirwaho: Niba hari ibipapuro bigomba kuba Byakozwe - birakenewe kubitsinda, bitabaye ibyo urucacagu rwubushyuhe ruzahungabana. Byongeye , ntabwo ari ibidukikije kandi byihuse, kandi urwego rurakenewe cyane. Kandi nta firime ntabwo zikenewe. Ariko, yarabikoze, nkuko yabikoze - gakondo. Ifuro yo gutanga inzu nkiyi izatwara $ 600, minvata - ihenze gato, kugeza 1000 cu (iki ni ntarengwa). Impapuro za OSB zikeneye kugura pc 20. (10 mm ubudodo) mu nzu yanjye. Ibi ni ikindi wongeyeho $ 150.
Ubunini bw'inkike bwagaragaye nka cm 35, ariko ibintu byose birimo byose; Gushyushya, Gukuramo CM Guhumeka (kuri perimetero yinzu bifite ventfassad) no guhangana.
Ku gisenge - "AlkorPlan", bigezweho, ariko ntabwo ari ibikoresho byingengo yimari. Ariko ntatinya ikintu na kimwe: cyangwa uv ray cyangwa gusimbuka ubushyuhe. Kubogama kw'inzu ni cm 8 gusa, ibi birenze bihagije kugwa. Kugirango uzigame hejuru yinzu, birashoboka gukoresha kwiruka usanzwe, ariko uzakenera ibice bibiri (biteganijwe) no gushyira amabuye hejuru kugirango urinde ultraviolet. Kuri metero 16 z'uburebure bwa rubburoid, wongeyeho ikibanza ... reka bibe metero kare 40. m. Gutandukana kw'ibiciro ni ngombwa, ariko urashobora kandi kubona inyungu, kumadorari (ndetse no bihendutse) kuri metero kare 1. m. Muri iki kibazo, igisenge cyose kizatwara amadorari 50.
Ibaraza na terrase ntabwo nashyizeho igiciro - zishobora gukorwa mubintu byose, niba ubishaka. Mfite umwanya inzara muri rusange yahagaze kuri pallets.
Kuri balkoni urashobora kuzamura imyenda y'imbere kugirango wuzumize, cyangwa usige itabi niba unywa itabi.
Ni ngombwa kumenya: guhita ubara ibikoresho byose: nibyiza gufata hamwe na margin nkeya kugirango rero ntagomba gufata ikintu. Buri mico (kubintu byose) ibiciro bitarenze $ 20 muri kilometero 20 ushushanya mumujyi, kandi igiciro cyiyongera kure.
Imitako y'imbere
Impapuro zigera kuri 4 ya Plywood zagiye kurangiza imbere: Abifunga, kuruhande, nibindi. Iyi ni ayandi $ 50. Izindi ntebe zose ninjiye muri kabine yoga, ingazi, hasi ikindi imbere - 150 $ ntarengwa. Byose - reka, $ 200.
Inama: Faneru nibyiza kutagura mububiko, hypermarkets yubwubatsi cyangwa amasoko yubwubatsi. Amahitamo meza nukubona ibicuruzwa byasohoye bivuye mubice byinshi cyangwa ibimera. Gusa gutwara bizakenera kureba uko byagenda kose, kuko urashobora kwiruka kugurisha ibisigara byizuba kandi ubuziranenge ntibizashyuha cyane. Kandi rero - Phaneur isanzwe irashobora kugurwa na 30% bihendutse kuruta mububiko cyangwa hypermarket. Ni nako bigenda kubibaho ushobora kugerageza gufata neza.
Imyanda mu nzu ifite imiyoboro yose yantwaye $ 100, umusarani - $ 200, A 50 $ Gukaraba hamwe na 50 $ Icyumba cya Guverinoma ... Icyumba cyose cyo kwiyuhagira Kurenga $ 400.
Laminate yo ku Budage yaguzwe mu iduka ryambura, yatwaye hafi 50% ihendutse kuruta ku isoko. Kuki bihendutse cyane? Kuberako umugabo amutwara akantu gato, icyumba cyangwa inzu, gusa. Kubera ingano ntarengwa yibikoresho - ntabwo abantu bose bazayigura. Kandi i - bihagije hasi, bisaba laminate yose kuri $ 150.
250 $ Natanze laminate kurukuta. Yaguzwe mu bundi bubiko, nk'intangarugero. Iyi ntambara yari ifite ubukwe buke: Abato bato bahagaritse ku masangano, kandi niba ushyize ikirenge hasi, natsimbarara kuri izi ndogomo, laminate yataye vuba kureba. Kandi ku rukuta no gushira - iyi ntabwo ari inzitizi. Kuki laminate yahisemo? Itanga uburyo bwo kurangiza, isura yurukuta rwiza. Kandi biramba. Byarateguwe ko bazagenda, bityo bizakomeza ubucuruzi bwe Reba ku nkike imyaka myinshi. Kandi birashobora guhora wogejwe, mop yoroshye, icyumba cyose, harimo nigisenge. Umwanya umwe gusa: kubantu bose bazateranira kubaka microd, ndakugira inama yo guhitamo ibara ryera cyangwa ryinshi - ryiyongereyeho umwanya.
Ibikoresho byo murugo nibiciro byanyuma
Nta bikoresho byo gushyushya munzu, usibye uko ikirere gikonjesha. Iyi ni moderi idasanzwe ishobora gukorana na dogere 25 doldees. Ikirangantego cya kondesor cyateguwe ku bushyuhe buriho mu nzu mu gace ka dogere 22, igihe ubushyuhe bukimara kugwa - burahinduka kandi bushyushya inzu. Mu kwezi gukonjesha twishyuye munsi ya 40 ku mashanyarazi yose. Ni hamwe na TV, boiler, imashini imesa, amashyiga, firigo, kumurika na mudasobwa ebyiri zikomeye. Kopey, yemera? Mu mezi "ashyushye" yishyura make.
Twanyuze ku ya 28 Gicurasi 2016. Mu gihe runaka nta mazi yari afite, habaye kwiyuhagira gufata umuhanda, umuyoboro w'amazi "waranyuzwe" kandi wari usanzwe. Inzu yishyuye mu gihe kitarenze umwaka.
Niba uvuze muri make ibikoresho byose byavuzwe haruguru kubikoresho, tubona igiciro cyamadorari 3350 (ibi bimaze kuba hamwe na margin). Ntabwo ari ibikoresho n'ibikoresho. Urashobora gushakisha amahitamo hamwe no kugurisha, ikintu cyo kugerageza kuzana muri Polonye - noneho bigaragaye guhura $ 5000 kandi bizaba "imiterere". Gusa amenyo azagumana nawe gufata imyenda. Ariko umuntu wese agomba gukora n'amaboko yabo. Kureshya abakozi batoranijwe, bizongera ikiguzi cyinzu 2.5-3.
Ubuzima nyuma ya micro
Microd izakomeza gushora imari nziza na nyuma yo kwimura inzu. Abashyitsi bahageze cyangwa ababyeyi? Hano hari inzu y'abashyitsi. Nashakaga gukora wenyine? Yavuye mu nzu nini ku "biro two hanze" - ntubangamira umuntu uwo ari we wese, kandi ntawe ubakubuza. Umwana arashobora guha iyi nzu aho kuba "icyicaro gikuru", cyangwa ngo amusange hamwe ninshuti. Mu kurangiza, microde irashobora gutwarwa ahantu: Kuraho crane kuva umusingi kandi utwarwa no guherekeza Polisi yumuhanda. Ntabwo bishoboka ko igishushanyo cyose gipima toni zirenga 3.
Ndetse natekereje ku byerekeye microdomu "ku buryo". Gushiraho umusaruro, ukeneye amahugurwa hamwe numurongo winteko, convoyeur. Kandi hariya bimaze kugaragara "lekeal" yasangiye aya mazu. Babaze hafi gukodesha, ibikoresho, ba shebuja, bageze ku giciro gito cyamadorari 12.000. Hanyuma, birashoboka cyane, ntibyazirikana ibihe byinshi bishobora kwerekana umusaruro. Ku rundi ruhande, iyi izaba "inzinguruzo", ifite imitako yose y'imbere, ibikoresho byose n'ibikoresho bikenewe. Hariho ibyiringiro mu gihugu cyacu? Ndatekereza Yego. Ariko ubone uburenganzira bwose kandi utegure inzira yo guterana ntiziroha.
Noneho, ubu ndatekereza ku kindi gitekerezo: Wubake imidugudu mito yinzu nyabagendwa hanyuma uyashyireho agrotourism. Cyangwa, hanze yumujyi, gusa igishushanyo cyumudugudu wa mini-umudugudu, aho abantu bazishyura ubukode bumwe nko mumujyi, ariko - gukora nta mukunzi mwiza, ubamo guhumurizwa n'amatungo, nibindi. Inyungu zubuzima bwigihugu ryamenyekanye kuva kera.
Kujuririra abasomyi
Abanyamwuga bakiri bato baza kwigarurira umurwa mukuru, imiryango ikiri nto, abantu bateganya kubaho munzu yigenga - Ndasaba ko ntategereza. Mugihe utegereje - ubura umwanya namafaranga. Mu gushora ako kanya ejo hazaza hacu: kugura isambu, kandi wubake inzu nto, hanyuma - reba mubihe: kubaho kumafaranga cyangwa gukinga buhoro buhoro murugo. Ariko - ntukegure "nyuma." Byihuta utangira gutura murugo rwawe - vuba uzatangira kumva ubu buzima. Kandi ntuzabona inzira - iyi ni ikintu gikomeye cyimitekerereze kibuza benshi ku gufata ibyemezo. Ntugahite uhita uhita, tangirana na ntoya, wige kubikoresha, kandi rwose uzabona intambwe ikurikira ...
Muri iyi mpeshyi ndateganya kuvuga munzu yawe bwite, nini. Noneho muri yo hari imitako y'imbere, ijwi naryo ntabwo riri muri verisiyo ya "Kurangiza", mugihe nuko nsaba kureba ababi.
Isoko