Kodi ndi chiyani chomwe chimapezeka pakati pa sledgem, nkhwangwa ndi nyundo? Mfundo Yothandiza. Pomenya, amafunikira Zamach. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito, ndi chida cholimba, monga lamulo, zimakhala zazitali.
Mu Zamach, mphamvu ya centrifugal ikugwira ntchito yachitsulo ya chipangizochi, chomwe chimafuna kuwuluka. Kuphatikiza apo, mphamvuyi ndi yayikulu kuposa mutu waukulu komanso kugwirizira nthawi yayitali nkhwangwa, sledgem kapena nyundo.
Pachikhalidwe, kulimbikitsa mutu pa chogwirizira kumapeto kwake mutabzala chitsulo, mphero yamatabwa imayendetsedwa. Nthawi zina pamakona ku liwiro lalikulu, limodzi kapena ziwiri zachitsulo zocheperako zimayendetsedwa.
Koma palinso njira zina zosinthira mbali zina za zida zomwe tafotokozazi. Pansipa ingoyang'ana ndikukhazikitsa imodzi ya izo.
Ikani nyundo pa chogwirira chopanda chingwe ndi mphira
Chochitacho chimatha kugulidwa mu malo ogulitsira kapena kupanga mtengo wolimba, womwe umaphatikizapo: Oak, Birch, Maple, Ash, Guach ndi ena. Zimangotsatira posankha kumvetsera kumapeto kwa chomangirachi ndikukhala pa zomwe mphete zapachaka zimapezeka nthawi yayitali, ndipo osati zosintha. Chingwe choterocho chidzakhala champhamvu ndipo chimakhala nthawi yayitali.
Amakhulupirira kuti malo ogulitsira amayendetsa mphepete mwa mphero, amafooketsa. Ngati tigwiritsa ntchito mutu wa nyundo yodalirika kwa mutu wodalirika, ndiye kuti kufokomero sikuchitika chifukwa palibe chifukwa mu msipu, chifukwa chake mmalo.
Ndikofunikira kukonzekera kukonzekera kwa chogwirizira. Kuti muchite mbali iyi, ndi gawo laling'ono la mtanda, timakwanira pansi pamutu ndi mpeni wa Joinery, fayilo pamtengo kapena bwalo lamchenga. Gawo lokhazikika la chogwirira liyenera kukhala lolimba popanda chopindika m'mutu ndipo kutalika kwake.
Kenako, kudula pa chipinda cha njinga kapena chivundikiro chilichonse cha mphira, chomwe chikuyenera kutenga kutalika kwa mpando ndi malire ena, ndipo m'lifupi mwake muli ndi masitepe mbali imodzi ndi 1 cm.
Pamwamba pa mphira ndi kunja ndi Lithol kuti ithandizire kukonzanso kwamwambo.
Kuti tichite izi, tafika kumapeto kwa chogwirizira pamalo okhazikika. Zabwino kwambiri, ngati ndi chokoleti chachikulu.
Tikaonetsetsa kuti mutu wa nyundo wa nyundo unali pamalopo, timachotsa zoposa zochulukirapo za Lithol ndikudula mpeni wakuthwa kumapeto kwa mutu uliwonse wa mutu uliwonse wa mutu wa nyundo, kuti anene.
Kenako, malo osokoneza bongo obzala a nyundo ndi chogwirira chimakhala bwino ndi guluu (PRA, "mphindi" kapena china chake). Tikuchita izi, m'dzanja limodzi, kuti mulimbikitse kuphatikiza, koma makamaka kuti mulowe m'mutu wa nyundo ndi chinyezi chimalowa. Kupatula apo, madzi, kukhala mu kusiyana kosatetezeka, kutha kumapangitsa kuvunda nkhuni ndi makhidation a neted, omwe angapangitse kufooka kwa kufooka kwa kuphatikiza ndi chida cholephera.
Kodi ndi chiyani chinanso chomwe chimakhala ndi chogwirizira champhamvu cha nyundo? Kukhalapo pakati pa ziwalo za chida cha mphira pomwe chimasiyanitsa chogwirizira kuchokera pamutu ndipo mphamvu yamphamvu yakumanzere ndi dzanja silikukumana ndi mphamvu yolimba komanso yolimba.
Zonsezi pamwambapa zitha kubwerezedwanso chimodzi, zonse ziwiri ndi nkhwangwa ndi sledgehammer. Guluu, kumene, ndi nthawi, amatha kubuma m'malo, chifukwa muyenera kuchibwezeretsa. Chingwecho chimatha kuwotchedwa ndi nyali yogulitsira kapena kuwotcha gasi kenako ndikupukuta khosi. Idzapereka mawonekedwe abwino komanso mosavuta pantchito.
M'ndende
Mafuta ophatikizika ndi michere, yomwe imaphatikizaponso lital, pakapita nthawi sizimakhudza mphira ndipo zimayamba kugwa. Ndikwabwino m'malo mwake ndi sopo wodzola. Ikuthandiziranso phokoso, koma atatha madzi, amataya katundu wake ndipo amalimbitsa cholumikizira chowonjezera.
Kuti musindikize mafupa m'malo mwa pva ndi zomata zina, zomwe zimakhazikika ndikukhala osalimba, makamaka gwiritsani ntchito silicone sealant, pulasitiki yotsalira kuti isaswe.
Popeza zimafunikira kuyesetsa kwambiri kuti mukwaniritse nyundo, nkhwangwa kapena kuwulitsa ndi mphira, ndikofunikira kulimbitsa mbali yovuta yokhudza chogwirira, ndikulimbana ndi magetsi. Manja amatha kusinthidwa ndi tepi kapena tepi yomanga kapena ma vanyl ogundika, okutidwa mwamphamvu m'magawo angapo ogwirira ntchito.
Komanso, m'malo mwa mphira, nkotheka kugwiritsa ntchito chubu cholocha khosi ndi msoko womwe umayikamo chogwirira, ndipo chimayikidwa mu dzenje la nyundo. Komanso, mwachizolowezi: kuwombera pang'ono ndi zigawo zonse zimakhala malo athu, komanso zolimba komanso zodalirika.