Munkhaniyi, zosankha 15 za mapangidwe a chimbudzi chimasonkhanitsidwa, zomwe sizingathandize.
1. Kukongoletsa mbale
Mbale pamakoma.
Vomerezani, mbale ndi chinthu chomaliza chomwe mukuyembekezera kuwona mkati mwa chimbudzi. Komabe, zili pazinthu zosayembekezereka zomwe malo apaderadera amangidwa. Chitsanzo ndi chitsanzo chowala - bafa ili mumitundu yofewa yokhala ndi mbale zambiri zokongoletsera.
2. Mosaica
Mbali yowala, yokongoletsa mbali ya khoma.
Chofunika kwambiri kuchimbudzi choyera ichi chinali mabwalo a matayala owala, okongoletsa mbali ya khoma kumbuyo kwa chimbudzi. Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti polojekiti yotereyi itha kuzindikira enieni a chimbudzi cha monophonic, kuti chikhale chofunikira kumapeto kwa sabata kuti musinthe.
3. Mapu Opales Padziko
Mapu a World pakhoma la chimbudzi.
Ngati mutayenda theka la kuwala kapena kungolota za izi, kapangidwe kameneka ndi kwa inu! Ndipo zonse chifukwa makhoma a chimbudzi chiikidwa ndi mawindo a zithunzi ndi chithunzi cha mapu or World Map. Ndani akudziwa, mwina ndi "ngodya iyi ya kulingalira" kwa inu mudzazindikira komwe mukufuna kuyenera.
4.
Mapangidwe a bafa mu kalembedwe ka chigawenga.
Kaya zidachitika m'moyo wanu kuti zomwe zimatha kumaliza zokongoletsera, mukumvetsa kuti mulibe zinthu zochepa, ndipo m'sitolo mulibe mthunzi womwe mungafune? Zachidziwikire, ndi omwe adapanga malangizo a patchwork, zofananirapo zinachitika. Mwina idakumana ndi lingaliro la kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu ya mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi mawonekedwe. Kuyang'ana matayala okongoletsa makoma a bafa ino, titha kuonetsetsa kuti ngakhale muli ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana, mkati imawoneka bwino, mopanda mphamvu komanso yogwirizana.
5. Manyuzipepala
Manyuzipepala pamakoma.
Mu chimbudzichi, nthawi zonse pamakhala china choti chiwerengedwe, chifukwa makhoma ake amakongoletsedwa ndi makhoma a zithunzi ndi odzikuza enieni enieni. Chidziwitso china chachilendo cha danga lino chinali bokosi lamatabwa lodzaza ndi pepala la chimbudzi.
6. Zina mwazinthu zina
Bafa ndi khoma la njerwa.
Ndani adati makoma a chimbudzi amayenera kukhala ndi matayala a ceramic. CHITSANZO chabwino chogwiritsa ntchito njerwa zokongoletsera gypsum zokongoletsa makoma a bafa. Kapangidwe kameneka kamawoneka bwino, wokongola komanso wankhanza.
7. Zachisoni zachisoni.
Chimbudzi chokongola mkati.
Kuyang'ana mkati mwa bafa ino, chilankhulo sichimatembenukira kuti chizitiitanira ndi Dengal kapena chimbudzi pomwe chipinda chikuwoneka ngati cham'munda ngati Paradiso. Kukhazikika kwakukulu kwa danga ili kumayambitsa kumaliza: Makoma a khoma akuwonetsa mawonekedwe amatsenga, omwe kuchokera kumakoma amasunthira bwino padenga, ndi ma tale pansi. Mikwingwirima yomaliza itakhala yoyenerera ya golide, kalirole m'ndime yokongola komanso chimbudzi chamakono.
Chosangalatsa chenicheni: Chipangizo chaukhondo komanso chaulere, chomwe timachitcha chimbudzi, chomwe timakhala nacho chopatsa chidwi komanso chosangalatsa, pomwe mtundu wake umasintha kwambiri. Kwa nthawi yoyamba, china chofananacho ndi chimbudzi chinawonekera ku China m'zaka za zana loyamba mpaka nthawi yathu. Mu 1596, bwana John Har Harmiton adapanga chimbudzi kuchimbudzi cha mfumukazi ya Chingerezi, kumutcha AJAX. Ma metamoseji ochita chimbudzi kwambiri adayamba kuyambira 1777 ndikupitiliza mpaka pano.
8. Maganizo
Khoma lolowera ndi malingaliro.
Iwo amene amadzimva kuti ali ndi vuto pamadera ang'onoang'ono otsekedwa, ayenera kutsekedwa pazithunzi zokhala ndi malingaliro. Ndi thandizo lawo, mutha kufafaniza "makoma ndikupanga chinyengo cha malo opanda malire.
9. Zithunzi
Zithunzi pamakoma a chimbudzi.
Tonsefe timazolowera kuona zithunzi mu chipinda chochezera ndi Hallyola, koma kuwona zojambula mu chimbudzi - kulibe. Koma simuyenera kudziyendetsa kumamiyala okhwima komanso ngati mukufuna lingaliro, molimba mtima chokongoletsa makhoma a bafa lanu ndi zojambula ndi zikwangwani. Kukongoletsa koteroko kumakupatsani mwayi wobweretsa mphamvu mkati mwa malo ochepa.
10. Kuumba
Zokongoletsa ndi mabodza owala.
Malo owoneka bwino, koma owala kwambiri omwe adatha kupanga ndi thandizo la nkhungu zokongoletsera mumitundu ya asidi. Mkati mwa bafa ili ndi chitsanzo chomveka cha momwe ndalama komanso popanda kumwa mphamvu kuti musinthe chipinda chaching'ono.
11. Kupanga kwa Eco
Chovala chojambulidwa mu eco-mawonekedwe.
Chipinda Chosangalatsa, makoma a zinthu zokongoletsedwa ndi ma phytopannels obiriwira ndi maluwa, amakonda onse okonda nyama zamtchire, komanso iwo omwe amalota nyumba yawo, koma okakamizidwa kuti azikhala nyumba yayitali.
12. mawonekedwe amakono
Chimbudzi mu mawonekedwe amakono.
Mabafa ambiri m'dziko lathu amakhala ndi kapangidwe kake komanso kokwanira. Yakwana nthawi yoti asinthe izi. Komanso, sizosangalatsa kupanga malo ochepa. Ndikokwanira kupanga khoma losiyanitsa mawu, kutola lingaliro losangalatsa pansi kapena denga, kuwonjezera magetsi ndikusangalala ndi zotsatirapo zake.
13. Pixels
Matayala osakanikirana.
Kugwiritsa ntchito matailosi osiyana a mawonekedwe omwewo ndi, mwina, njira yosavuta yopangira kapangidwe koyambirira popanda zovuta zambiri. Ingoyang'anani kusintha kosasinthika kwa mataile amdima a hexagont!
14. Mtundu wapakale
Chimbudzi mu mawonekedwe apamwamba.
Mtundu wapakale mkati mwa mkati komwe simumayembekezera kuwona. Gwirizanani, kawirikawiri, mukadzaona chimbudzi, chokhazikika pansi pa chipinda chochezera. Komabe, kapangidwe kotere kumachitika.
15. utoto
Chojambula cha khoma.
Anthu omwe sakhala opanda luso amatha kudziyimira pawokha ndikupanga bafa lawo kuti akhale osiyana. Dzikoloweni nokha ndi utoto, makopa, perekani zongopeka ndikuwonetsa ziwembu zolimbitsa thupi pamakoma.