Monga mukudziwa, kutentha kwa kutentha komwe dzuwa limatitumizira ndi lalikulu kwambiri, ngakhale m'misewu yapakatikati, imangofika mosavuta ma kilomita imodzi pa mita imodzi. Kilowatt ndi pafupifupi gulu lamagetsi lamagetsi. Ndipo machimo amalephera popanda chifukwa cha mphamvu zingapo zotere.
Pakuwunikaku, ndikufuna kuti ndidziwe chidwi cha ogwira ntchito ogona pamomwe mungapangire maulamuliro omwe mungakonzekere chakudya, bowa wouma, kapena, mwachitsanzo, kuti atenthe kuchitidwa kwa thermogenetor pazinthu za Pledogenetor.
Kwenikweni, m'dziko lapansi, mukamagwiritsa ntchito zoterezi, kutsindika kwakukulu kumapangidwa pakuphika, kapena kuthira matenda popanda kugwiritsa ntchito moto. Koma zomwe zimalepheretsa kugwiritsa ntchito zonsezi pazinthu zina.
Ziyenera kuganiza kuti zinthu zonsezi zinali zopangidwa ndi mayiko otentha ndikugwira ntchito yokha. Palibe chonga ichi. Ndege yoyamba (yotchulidwa) yopangidwa ndi horace de Solviyur, mwachilengedwe chizungulire mu 1767. Tsopano makhitchini a solar amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchokera ku Africa Otentha ku nkhalango za Canada. Pakatikati pa Russia, makhitchini oterewa amathanso kugwira ntchito pafupifupi 5 ... 6 pachaka, komwe kumadera ena ku Siberia, komwe nthawi zambiri zimapereka thambo lowoneka bwino kwa masiku ambiri, mpaka masiku 300 mchaka. T. Dzuwa limawala.
Mapangidwe
Kodi ndi mitundu yanji ya dzinza ya dzuwa? Mitundu ikuluikulu ndi itatu:
1. Mabokosi.
2. Ndi kalilole.
3. Kuphatikiza.
Bokosi la dzuwa.
Mapangidwe onsewa amatha kupangidwa mosavuta pogwiritsa ntchito chibwenzi - katoni, zojambulazo, guluu, etc. Zitsanzo pansipa ziwonekera bwino.
Mafalayene
Ndi bokosi la kutentha, nthawi zambiri kuchokera ku katoni wamba, pamwamba pake yomwe imakutidwa ndi galasi kapena pulasitiki. Mmodzi kapena zingapo magalasi nthawi zambiri amawonjezeredwa ku bokosi lotere kuti muchepetse kutentha.
Zosangalatsa zotere zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonzekera pang'onopang'ono chakudya.
Mafalayene
Kwenikweni, mapangidwe a zida amawoneka pazithunzi. Zowonjezera, zitha kudziwika kuti:
1. Makoma amkati a bokosilo ayeneranso kuphimbidwa ndi zojambulazo, i. Khalani ndi malingaliro abwino.
2. Poto, m'malo mwake, kuyenera kuyamwa khwangwala bwino, i. Mwachitsanzo, khalani akuda, ngakhale pang'ono.
3. Payenera kukhala matenthedwe abwino a makoma ojambula kuti kutentha kusamapite kunja, kudutsa khoma komanso pakatikati pagalasi yapamwamba ndi makoma.
Monga matenthedwe, makatoni, pepala kapena zinthu zina zachilengedwe zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito, zomwe sizingasiyanitsidwa ndi zinthu zovulaza mukamatenthedwa.
Kutentha mu ng'anjo yofananira kumatha kufikira 150 ... 170 gr. Koma ngakhale ndi katoni, kuopa moto sikuli koyenera, chifukwa Kutentha sikukwanira chifukwa cha izi.
Kukhazikika kwa nyumba zoterezi kumatha kukhala okwera kwambiri - mpaka zaka 10.
Zitsanzo za kapangidwe kolimba.
Madetrins a Sular ndi Parabolic Hub
Mbalezi ndigalasi wamba, kusonkhanitsa ma ray. Sikofunikira kukwaniritsa mawonekedwe abwino agalasi lotere, chifukwa Poganizira, nthawi zambiri imakhala yayikulu kwambiri pa lalikulu la sosurpan.
Zovuta za kukhitchinizi ndi kutentha kwakukulu "Zolinga". Awo. Ndikosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito mukafunika mwachangu, ngati kuti pambale yokhazikika, konzekerani chakudya chochepa.
Zoyipa za kapangidwe kake ndi izi: Kufunika kutsatira dzuwa (muyenera kutembenuzira galasi kamodzi mu theka la ola), komanso kuthekera kotentha m'maso ndi manja mosamala.
Ngakhale akuwoneka ngati wowoneka bwino wopanga zowonetsera, imakhalanso yosavuta ndipo imatha kupangidwa ndi makatoni ndi zojambulajambula. Chitsanzo ndi kutsatira kwa mtundu wazosankha zomwe zikuwonetsedwa mu ziwerengero zili pansipa.
Mawonekedwe onse.
Kudula imodzi mwa ma pentholols. Ma PC 12.
Machesi a makatoni amalumikizidwa kuchokera mbali yayitali.
Kenako phatikizani gawo lamkati la hubbar.
Vulani waya.
Ndi zomwe zimapezeka chifukwa (malingaliro kuchokera kunja ndi mkati).
Mkati mulimbitsa poto.
Monga mukuwonera, palibe chomwe chimavuta. Ngakhale palibe chofotokozera, zithunzizi zikufotokoza zonse.
Kuphatikiza chimbudzi cha dzuwa.
Ndizosavuta za kapangidwe kake, ndipo kalilole wogwirizana ndi zojambula zingapo zathyathyathya ndi poto, zomwe zimapangidwa ndi mphamvu kuchokera ku mpweya wozungulira wokhala ndi phukusi la polyethylene.
Kapangidwe kophatikizidwa
Pansipa pali njira imodzi ya nyumba imodzi yosungunulira yofananira. Ndiloleni ndikukumbutseni, monga galasi limagwiritsira ntchito makatoni a chizolowezi chojambulidwa mbali imodzi.
Mawonekedwe agalasi la ntchentche yophatikizidwa ndi dzuwa.
Cholinga cha kapangidwe kameneka ndi mwayi wokupindani mu block yaying'ono yokhala ndi miyeso, pafupifupi 33x33 cm.
Kukulunga.
Koma zomwe zimawonekeratu.
Mapeto
Cholinga cha nkhaniyi chinali choti awonetsetse chidwi cha alendo (ndi anthu ena) ku ziweto zofananira. Ngakhale, kunja, ali ndi zida, makamaka monga zida zophikira, koma ngati muyandikira kwa malekezero, mutha kupeza ntchito zambiri m'malo ena.
Kupatula apo, phindu lalikulu la ziphuphu zotere ndi mtengo wochepa komanso kulemera kochepa (makatoni okhala ndi zojambulazo).
