Amatchedwa "chida cha kuyesedwa," ndipo ndichitsanzo chabwino - chokhala ndi zida, zimatanthauza zowopsa.
"Zoopsa" ndi dzina lake lokha, lomwe limachokera ku French "Décolle", ndiye kuti "ndi khosi lodulidwa." Koma simungathe kuchita mantha - zimangodutsa khosi, kudula, nthawi zina zovala zachikazi.
Komabe, "bwanji basi"? Ali ndi nkhani yakeyake komanso chikhalidwe chake. Wina amamupangitsa kuti munthu wina azisilira wina, wina akufuna kutseka zovala za ulemu ... M'mawu, kutseguka, kutseguka m'njira inayake, chifukwa Zofananazo, momwe madera omwe amatsegulira.
Kuzungulira ndi lalikulu, "bwato" ndi "mtima", asymmetric, kutsegula phewa limodzi, molimba mtima ... kodi mukuganiza kuti khosi siliri kwa inu? Kapena, m'malo mwake, zosangalatsa zimakongoletsa zovala zokongoletsedwa ndi khosi lakuya (kapena ayi)? Mulimonsemo, sitili oyamba osati omaliza.
Sketi yayitali, mapewa otsekeka ndi spin, ndipo ... thira lamaliseche.
Komabe, "mulungu wamkazi wokhala ndi njoka", monga fanoli limatchedwa - zonse, mulungu wamkazi, osati mkazi wamba, kotero simungafulumire kunena kuti ndi njira yofananirapo.
Koma timasamutsidwa munthawi yomwe malingaliro omwe adawoneka kuti ndi osayenera, koma, khosi lidawoneka, lololeza pang'ono, koma kusilira zomwe zimasilira.
Chifukwa chake, zaka za XV, pomwe opanga malamulo a mod anali olemera kwambiri a burbandy wa burgy.
Pabwalo la Burbandy, bwalo la Burgegundy limaphatikiza mavalidwe ndi v-khosi, lakuya kwambiri, koma lovala pansi, chifukwa chovala chapansi chikuwoneka pansi pake. Ndipo, komabe, burgundy yokongola idasankha kutsegula khosi ndi pachifuwa, omwe kukondera komwe kumasiyana ndi velvet yolemera, nsalu, silika, ubweya wambiri.
Sanasiyire pambuyo pawo ndi Chitaliyana - Zoona, zodula zawo zinali zozungulira, ndipo zinamutseguliranso, osati mabere. Komabe, ndiye kuti ananyengerera kuthekera kosonyeza minofu yapamwamba yotsika pansi pakhosi lakuya.
Ndipo zomwe mumakonda kwambiri za Mfumu Francer Charles VII, Ansn Soror, yemwe ankakonda kwambiri, amakonda kwambiri mayi ake okondedwa, Isabella Bavarian. Anise anali chitsanzo kwa Madonna, lolemba ndi khothi lojambula - komanso momwemonso, ndi bere limodzi lotseguka, likuwonetsedwa pa chithunzi china, cholembedwa pambuyo pa kufa kwake. Mpaka tsopano, zikafika ponena zolimbana, Any ...
Zaka za zana la XVI ndi nthawi yamadulidwe ambiri omwe sanatuluke m'mafashoni m'zaka za zana lonse.
Mkazi wa Frank, Chingerezi, modzikuza adawonetsa mwa iwo ndi khungu lodekha, nthawi zina kubisala kumbuyo, kwathunthu kapena pang'ono, zowonjezera. Eya, wotsala pang'ono kuphimbidwa ndi malaya ang'onoang'ono kwambiri, ndipo kusiyana pakati pa kavalidwe kazikuda ndi nsalu yoyera ndi chipale choyera kunalinso kothandizanso kwambiri.
Khosi limatha kuphimba kolala, kotero khosi limawoneka ngati silinali nthawi yomweyo.
Ndipo zinali zotheka kuvala chovala chimodzi chopanda khosi.
Ayi, osati kwa onse omwewo anali ofanana, mwachitsanzo, zozimitsa zapamwamba, ziti zomwe malamulowo amangopereka kuti aletse chifuwa mokwanira ...
Komabe, zinali zovuta kuti musangokhala makatani okha.
Pa "masks" (zovina ndi zovina) ku England adayamba zaka za XVII Zam'madzi zovina zovala molimba mtima, osati zazifupi kokha kuposa masiku onse, komanso ndi masikono akuya.
Ndipo mfumukazi, ndi nyumba yake ya bwalo lake, akutenga nawo mbali mosangalatsa, adapeza popukutira kwambiri chifukwa sasankha kutseguka m'mayena awo amadzulo tsopano.
Ndipo khosi lozungulira la jekete zokongola zomangika lidawonjezeredwa ndi mahola a zingwe, zomwe zidatsindika pachifuwa chomwe chidawonetsedwa pafupifupi.
Nayi chithunzi cha Grueda-Maria, mwana wamkazi wa ku France, yemwe adadzakhala mfumukazi ya England ndipo adataya mkazi wake pa skifff. Koma pamaso pa Chingerezi chisanathe zaka zingapo zochepa, choncho Mfumukazi imakondwera moyo ndi zivali zowoneka bwino.
Pakata kwambiri, komabe, osati kumalire kolala yayikulu; Imaphimbidwanso ndi kugwedezeka kwa mafuta abwino kwambiri, omangiriridwa pakhotalo, pamwamba pa mkanda wa ngale. Kukongola Kubisika ... Ngakhale kuti mukutenga nawo gawo "Masks", mfumukaziyo idadzilola kwambiri.
Panali nthawi yomweyo mu mafashoni ndi ena decollec - mapangidwe olimapo olimira omwe amatseguka pachifuwa chokha, komanso gawo la mapewa ndi kumbuyo. Mwinanso, zitha kunenedwa kuti iyi ndi imodzi mwazinthu zokongola kwambiri zodulidwa, zachikazi komanso zokongola, zosakwanira kwambiri - ndizochepa kwambiri - zokwanira kuti zisamaliro Nthawi yomweyo perekani kulingalira ndi kuwona ukhondo.
Kukongola kumeneku kumatha kuphimbidwa ndi thanki, ndipo ndizotheka kuzisuntha pansi, kutembenukira kukhala mtundu wa chimango, chomwe chinatsimikizika kwambiri. Kulandiridwa koteroko kudzasinthidwa pambuyo pake.
Pakutha kwa zaka za XVII, ntutount yodula "kare" - khosi lotseguka lokha la chifuwa, kusiya mapewa otsekeka. Izi ndi zakuya, ndiye zazing'ono komanso lalikulu, kenako ndi ngodya zowongoka, kenako ndikuzungulira, malo otsala a XVIII PAKATI PA NTHAWI ZONSE, ndikupanga maphokoso a nkhope ndi chifuwa chokongoletsa. Ndipo mkanda wokhazikika kapena ma grals ochokera ku velvet, Satin ndi Lace adagogomezera kwambiri mawonekedwe a kudula, lalikulu kapena lozungulira.
Komabe, iwo omwe, chifukwa chokalamba, zokhazika mtima kapena kudzichepetsa, sanafune kukopa dera lino, adaziphimba ndi zingwe kapena gaige, lotchedwa "fielsuu".
Zowona, ngati mukufuna, owala awa, monga tanena kale, sakanatha kuphimba kwambiri khosi, kuchuluka kwake kwa izo - zomwe zimabisidwa kumbuyo kwa nsalu, nthawi zina zimawonekera?
Zapamwamba, koma madiresi olemera a pore adzalowa m'malo mwa mavalidwe a mizimu - m'chiuno mwamphamvu, ndikutuluka kuchokera ku izi, ngati chithovu, kukongola kwa thupi lachikazi.
Khosi limasiyanasiyana mozungulira mawonekedwe a "Kare" wamkulu ", nthawi zina amakhala osonkhana pakati kuti apange" mtima ", kutseguka ndi mapewa, ndi chifuwa.
Chipilala chikabwerera ku malo ake, ndipo masiketi adzayambanso, pakhosi, kutsegula mokwanira mapewa, kuphatikiza pamodzi ndi magalasi akuluakulu, kumawoneka m'chiuno chosakhala bwino, koma onenepa kwambiri.
Natalia Nikolaevna (Inde, "ndiye kuti", kenako Laskaya) likuwonetsedwa ngati chithunzi chake cha burashi lake - kukongola koyenera kwa nthawi yake.
Ngakhale - bwanji? Chotupa cha nkhope ndi masitolo a mapewa omwe amaphatikizidwa ndi khosi lakuya la zovala, ndizosatheka kuti musakonde tsopano ...
Zaka za zana la XIX kenako kuvomerezedwa - kuchokera ku mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya azimayi (ndipo panali ma dressies m'mawa ndi masana, oyenda, malo osungirako)
Ena onse ndi odzichepetsa, makamaka otsekeka.
Koma ngati ndi khosi ...
Kodi mu 1850 adasokonezedwa ndi a Jen Carlisle, mkaziyo wa wolemba ntchito wakale wa Scottish, yemwe adapita ku mpira? Zomwe azikhala "wamaliseche - ndipo izi zili m'badwo wanga, zitatha zaka zambiri m'madiresi otsekedwa"! Jen nthawi imeneyo anali kale makumi anayi ndi zisanu ndi zinayi, mayi wokhwima kwambiri komanso malinga ndi miyezo yapano, koma mafashoni ...
"Chifukwa chake, ndili ndi diresi yoyera ya silika - poyamba anali ndi malaya ocheperako - ndipo patsiku la mpira adatumizidwa ku Meding kuti adule. Nditayika, Ndidatsala pang'ono kutaya - koma pakuwala kwa makandulo, ndipo ndidawoneka kuti ndalowa m'manda omwe ali ndi madona maliseche, ndidamva kuti ndi nthawi yomweyo ndinayiwala za manja anga ndi khosi. "
Chomwechonso lembani mayi wamkulu, moyo wake wonse atavala zovala zodzipatula, ndipo anakongoletsedwa pakhosi kokha tchuthi.
Atsikana achichepere omwe angoyamba kumene kudziko lapansi, ayenera kukhala osavomerezeka.
Mukukumbukira mpira woyamba wa Natasha Rostova?
"Khosi lake lopanda pake ndi loonda linali loondapo komanso zoyipa poyerekeza ndi mapewa a Helen. Mapewa ake anali osatsimikizika, pachifuwa cha ofesa; Thupi, ndipo Natasha akuwoneka kuti anali mtsikanayo, yemwe koyamba anali kudwala ndipo zomwe zingakhale zochititsa manyazi kwambiri, zikadapanda kutsimikizira kuti kunali kofunikira. "
Ngwazi za buku la "akazi aang'ono", omwe amasonkhanitsa pa mpira kuti: manyazi. "
Inde, sikuti aliyense anali ndi manyazi. Nikolai Vasasalyevich Gogol mu ndakatulo "Miyoyo yakufa inali" azimayi a mzinda wa n "pa mpira, iwo anali okondwa kudola ndi mafashoni a St.
"Chilichonse chidapangidwa ndikudzipangira mochenjera; Khosi, mapewa anali ophiphiritsa kwambiri, ndipo osakondweretsa; aliyense adawonetsanso; aliyense atamverera kuti ali ndi chiyembekezo chakuti adatha kuwononga munthu; ena Kodi zonse zidabzalidwa ndi kukoma kwachilendo: kapena tepi ya tepi yofatsa, kapena mpango wosavuta kwa kapu, yomwe imadziwika ndi mapewa, kuchokera pamapewa, yaying'ono Makoma odekha kuchokera ku zowonda, wotchuka ndi dzina "kudzichepetsa". Izi "kudzichepetsa" izi zidabisidwa kuti zikhale pasadakhale, ndipo pambuyo pake adakakamiza kumwalira .. . "
Koma kodi ndizotheka kusirira makosi amituwa, oyenda bwino, okwera ma cell okhazikika mumitengo yamavalidwe a XIX NTHAWI ZONSE?.
Nthawi zambiri zimadutsa pomwe mawonekedwe odulidwayo akuwonekeranso mafashoni okha. Tsopano mutha kusankha zomwe mukukumana nazo.
Chifukwa chiyani? Mutha kuchita popanda khosi ...
Koma ngati mukuganizira za mawonekedwe ndi mawonekedwe a nkhope, ndiye kuti mutha kukonza zolakwika.
Khosi lalikulu la khosi, lokopa chidwi pamwamba pa thupi, lidzathandizira kuti munthu akhale ndi mwayi wopapatiza "wokwera" ndi "pansi" lonse ".
Mapewa athunthu ndi kuphulika? Kumbukirani zokongoletsera za zaka za XVIII za XVIII ndi kusankha bala lalikulu - aliyense atenga zophophonyayo ndipo adzasilira zabwino kwambiri.
Khosi losakwanira kapena mapewa ambiri kwambiri kukonza kudula mufomu v kapena inu (ngakhale, zilembo zabwino kuti mufotokozere khosi?).
Maonekedwe omwewo, okhawo komanso ochulukirapo, amatha kubisala, ndikugogomeza, ndipo ...
Mwachidule, kusankha ndi kwanu. Mapeto ake, ndizosangalatsa kuyesa chilichonse!
Muli ndi chochitika chodziwikiratu, ndipo mumanyadira ndi chithunzi chanu? Sankhani khosi, kutsegula mapewa anu, ndikuganiza nokha kukongola kwa poreskin. Tsitsi limachoka kumembala wosalala, kunjenjemera kwambiri - zovala zazitali kwambiri - mumangomva ngati France Ergenia, wamalamulo a nthawi yake, pakati pa nthawi yakale.
Ndipo patapita zaka zambiri, zisungeni zokongoletsera zokongola, koma ndani ndipo akakana kusilira makhosi okongola? .. Pambuyo pa zonse, pafupifupi Defolte iliyonse ili bwino. Osakayikira.
Inde, akuti, Mfumu Franch Louis Xiii, wolemekezeka "Wolemekezeka", Tyvinyo, Wosankhidwa mu khosi la azimayi ena, koma tisatsatire chitsanzo chake!
Chiyambi