Mapiri awiri a ubweya wa nkhosa adayamba kuseri kwa amisiri, ngati mapiko. Amphamvu, otopa ndi manja ake, adathamanga kwambiri pasalo ndikuwombedwa pa ulusi woonda. Oyandikana naye ake sanapeze mapiko, koma iwo, monga amatsanso maberen, mauta otambalala. Pooh pamzato wowoneka bwino, ngati kuti wasandulika mpweya panja. Mwa awa, pansi, silhuouette wakuda adayikidwa, pomwe osaneneka osanenedweratu
Brook fakitale
Kukhazikika kwa rakhat kumayala chigwa chandewu chakumadzulo chakumadzulo kwa Dagistan, makilomita asanu kuchokera ku botlich - likulu la chigawo. Apa, maapulo ndi ma apricots akukula kukhala ochuluka, omwe mbale zambirimbiri zimakonzekereratu. Ndemanga ya mafupa a apricot ndi mbewu zofiirira zimasungidwa ngati mphero yamadzi kuti ikrite. Pali ma turbines atatu pa mphero, ndipo imafanana ndi malo ochepa a hydroelectric. Chidole cholowa chimamangidwa ku khonde la khonde la nyumba yolimba mu T-sheti yokhala ndi T-sheti. Koma apa pali fakitale yokhayo ya Bourss ku Russia, yomwe idatsegulidwa mu 1925.
Pakhomo pa khomo lokha - chizindikiro chothokoza kwa abwanamkubwa a Vologda, Kostromi ndi Yaroslavl zigawo. Mu Ogasiti 1999, kumayambiriro kwa kampeni yachiwiri yachiwiri, fakitaleyo idaphulitsidwa. Wofalitsayo ndi wogwiritsa ntchito zakale zapadera za Bourca. Kukonza kunathandizira madera atatu akutali. Koma kuti tidzakhalebe m'misika yochokera pa msika, popanda thandizo lililonse.
Kupanga nsikidzi kumaperekedwa kumtsinje. Nkhosa zodwala zomwe zimaphatikizidwa pamayimidwe ndi misomali, fluff imaphwanya anyezi kuti mupewe zotupa. Kenako amisiri omwe aluso kwambiri amakhala ndi zinyalala pansi pamwala wamtsogolo, okha kuposa kukula - pomwe ma canvas amalimbikitsidwa. Ubweya wowonjezera mu zigawo zitatu kapena zinayi. Zabwino kwambiri komanso zazitali - kunjaku kuti muteteze ku nyengo, pafupifupi mfala - mkati, wamtali - pakati pawo. Kukweza kuchokera ku zinthu zomalizidwa kumabalalika pamwamba.
Chipindacho chimawuluka pansi. Pamaso pawokha kwambiri. Nditsokomola, ndipo Dialdo Magomedov a Director Ali Magomedov akuti: "Palibe, uwu ndi fungo lakuchira!" Beres mtsogolo amathiridwa ndi madzi otentha mothandizidwa ndi tsache wamba. Akazi atatu anayi-anayi mu ma elbal akuda amakulunga mozungulira, valani patebulopo ndikukwera, kuseka koseketsa, nthawi yonseyo mpaka ubweya wathunthu.
Kenako canvas amapakidwa ndi mabulosi oyenda ndi mano achitsulo. Zojambulazo zimaphikidwa ndi utoto kwa nthawi yayitali, zomwe Dagistan amapulumutsidwa ku Tambov. Ophwanya Black - chifukwa chogwira ntchito, oyera - parade. Zidutswa zowoneka zowoneka bwino zimachotsedwa pafakitale. Ogwira ntchitowo adawatenga m'mphepete, amangirira m'madzi kuti adzutse tsitsi kunja, kutembenuka ndikufalikira pamtambo.
Mafilimu ndi ochuluka kwambiri kotero kuti amakutidwa ndi bwalo lonse. Mkazi wa barbell mu mpango womwe umayenda ndi ndowa, ngati kuti ndi Cub, ndikuchepetsa smeshes pamamadzi otsekemera madzi otentha ndi guluu. Chifukwa chake mabulashi ambiri amapangidwa, malinga ndi madzi omwe amayenda mumvula. Imangodikirira mpaka kuwuma kwambiri, kudula kwambiri, kusoka m'mphepete mwa mapewa, ndikuwonjezera zingwe - ndizosavuta kunyamula burku, ndipo azikhala nthawi yayitali.
Mtengo wogulitsa wa Rakhata nsikidzi ndi ma ruble 2500. Amapezera amisiri a ntchito yovutayi pafupifupi 500 patsiku - pamiyeso yokhazikika, ndalama ndizofanana. Kuphatikiza apo, ntchito imayamba m'mawa kwambiri ndikutha kale kudya chakudya chamadzulo - pali nthawi yochita zoyambira. Ambiri angafune kugwira ntchito mpaka madzulo, koma chisoti chotchuka sichikuwoneka bwino kuposa nthawi zabwino kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri zimabwera kuchokera pamagulu anzeru - ngakhale dagistan yolowetsa "lezginkan" mumiyala yodzikongoletsera.
Malamulo ang'onoang'ono a mphatso mu alendo otchuka. Koma Burka idaperekedwa ngakhale miyala yazake ndi vhavar. Amati woyang'anira ndevu wakhala akuyang'ana mabatani achilendo. Amadula monga kale, abusawo. Ngakhale chithunzi chamano cha taban ku Bourcand adapitilira m'mbuyomu, wopusa samva Cape. Pa nthawi zambiri zopingasa, zimalowetsa thumba logona.
Kuphatikiza pa nsikidzi, zotupa zimapangitsa kuti mahatchi azikavalo, matisisi ndi mapilo. Ndipo chimodzimodzi mufakitale, pomwe anthu oposa mazana awiri adagwirapo ntchito, onse ndi antchito khumi ndi asanu ndi awiri. Zowonadi, ali pafupi khumi. Koma ngakhale zaka zana zapitazo, Burki idachitidwa Caucasus yonse.
Nthenga za Cassau ndi Pecian
Kwa nthawi yoyamba, khungwa lidayamba kulowa m'malingaliro a ma enthropepu kumayambiriro kwa zaka za XVI, pomwe zidalongosoledwa ndi Giregio Medianon Geoniis. Komabe, zidawonekera kale. Akatswiri ofukula zinthu zakale amakhulupirira kuti zikhomo zazikulu zamkuwa zazikulu za Conman (XIII-IV Zamtunda BC. ER) idakhomera m'mphepete mwa cape ya Cape ya Cape ya Cape. Amayika paphewa, kumasuliridwa ku Persian - Berk. Mawu awa mwina amaperekedwa ku dzina la ma Bourke. Pofika m'zaka za zana la XIX, Cape idasinthiratu mwachidule mu mawonekedwe a belu.
Alexander Duma, yemwe samangodziwana ndi zolemba zake, komanso a Loapami Yakale, analemba za iye kuti: "Chingwe chabwino ndi chamtengo wapatali, makamaka zikapangidwa ndi nthenga za kumeli." Popita nthawi, zida zapamwamba zimangolitsidwa - kupanga mbali za kavalo, zidawalamulira ndi nyama mmwamba, ngati ngati chimney. Mzere woterewu unali wosavuta kwambiri kwa okwera. Tsopano anali ndi maunyolo kwa equestrian komanso chifukwa cha kukwera kutalika kofananako, koma woyamba ali pamalopo. Koma burku yozungulira, yodziwika kwa aliyense pa filimuyo "chapaev", idabwera nkhondo yoyamba yapadziko lonse - kuti musunge rifbansi pansi pake.
Bog adatumikira pa zobvala zotsekemera ndi chihema chotchingidwa ndi chimphepo chowopsa. Adalowa m'malo ndi bulangeti ndi kama. Amakhulupirira kuti ozizira ma cossacks adakutidwa ndi iye, adalota za kavalo m'chiwopse ndipo adafupika, monga pakusamba. Warrior wobisika pansi pa chida chofiirira. Mdani sanazindikire kayendedwe ka dzanja kupita ku checker. Kungochokera pansi pomwe panali zipper, monga zipper, adatulutsa tsamba lakupha. Kupumula komwe kumasuka nthawi zina kumapulumutsidwa kuchokera ku chipolopolo ndikuwomba. Ndipo ngati mdani akadakalipo nkhawa, wovulazidwa kapena kuvulazidwa adachotsedwa kunkhondo panthaka yake.
Ndizosadabwitsa kuti nkhani yofunikayi idadzazidwa ndi tanthauzo lachinsinsi komanso zachikhalidwe. Siliva ndi mashopu asiliva a mkwatibwi wa mkwatibwi adapatsa abale achichepere a Mkwati. Pamkunsi wotsika wa ma zamatsenga - Kuwulula kanjedza, nyenyezi, mbalame, jug ya kuwonongeka. Chikhalidwe cha mateniyi chikusonyeza kuti zokongoletsera za Burka, komanso nyumba, zidagawika mbali zazimuna ndi kumanzere.
Amalankhula za nyumba zapadera "zolimba" zokhala ndi brazirs kuchokera ku nkhandwe ndi ubweya. Amavala okha mwa osaka otchuka, chifukwa amakhulupirira kuti bog anali owopsa, amakopa nyama ndi adani. Ndi chovala, mwininyumbayo amavala zikwangwani - ma fang, zovala ndi milomo ya mbalame.
Burk adalumikizana ndi dziko lapansi ndi zina. Iwo atakulungidwa ndi mkazi wake kuti asaberekedwe mwana wake. Ndipo adatumikira munthu wakufayo. Uwu wa baurke nthawi zambiri unkatha ndi kufa kwa onse, chifukwa molingana ndi malamulo a nkhondoyi, owakana nawo sangamuchotsere, kuthamangitsidwa ndi mbedza.
Kulikonse komwe kunali ku Jaucasian komweko, oopsa adamutumikira kunyumba ndi gawo la amayi, pafupifupi mabasi yamakono. Ethnnigogsepar Yuri boyi boysi botyakov analemba kuti: "Kutumiza padziko lapansi Burku, kumtunda kunakhala m'gawo lake; Kugwedeza burku ndikumubwezeranso chishalo, anali ndi malo omwe amakunkhunizidwa kumbuyo kwake, omwe amatha kuperekera, komwe amafunikira. "
Ku North Caucasus, m'matumbo owala ndi odalirika a Kabardian anasangalala kwambiri. Kuyandikana nawo, Karachai, anali otentha, koma owopsa. Koma okwera mtengo komanso okongola kwambiri komanso okongola kwambiri komanso okongola kwambiri.
M'midzi ili m'malire
Njira yoluka imakwera kuchokera ku botlich kupita ku kudutsa, kumbuyo kwake - Pkuchnya. Pafupifupi pamwamba pake, choyambirira chotsatira ku Andisko gagatley amabadwa.
- Posachedwa msewu udagwa. Ndinalemba ntchito omanga kuti abweretse kwa ine: koma andiuza kuti: Koma akundiuza kuti: Sizotheka, choyamba muyenera kulengeza chiwongola dzanja, - Izbudin Hizbulaev, mutu wa nyumbayo, ukudandaula. - Ndipo ndingadikire bwanji zokolola za wachifundo, ngati ndizosatheka kutiyendetsa?
Lucky ndi mlendo mwadzidzidzi ndi soseji yowuma, izbudin imauza nthano zakomweko ndi chidziwitso chokwanira choterechi, ngati kuti zonsezi zidachitika dzulo. Kuno, kunalibe pang'ono kuchokera komwe Ayudawo adapereka dzina la dzina la Phiri la Hyton. Apa pakhala woyendetsa ndege wolemera Yeresuk, yemwe adakana chifukwa cha nkhumba zomwe amakonda kuti atenge Chisilamu ndipo adalipira moyo. Ndipo kuyambira apa, gagitley adayang'ana mtsogoleri wa Chrome Tir - Stuval.
Pakadali pano, patebulo pali mbale yosuta ndi avarks Khinkal, ndipo nthano zakale zimasinthidwa ndi nkhani za nkhondo yaposachedwa. Mu 1999, gagitatlinitsitinsi, pamodzi ndi asitikali aku Russia, adateteza dera la ma kilogalamu 25 ndi Chechnya. Ena mpaka anabwerera kudziko lina kumayiko ena a dzikolo. Iwo adakoka ngalande, ndipo adakhazikitsa likulu ndi khitchini yakuthengo, adapeza chida. Ku Galler 13? Pa Ogasiti 14, anthu a m'mudzimo adalemba kuukira kwa Shirvani Basiyev squad, m'bale wa zigawenga zotchuka. Atatu nthawi yomweyo anamwalira.
Masiku ano mudziwo umakhala chifukwa cha Baranov wotchuka wa Andy. Pali zikwi 17,000 mu gawo. Abusa amagwiritsa ntchito ndalama, koma kuwalepheretsa. Mwalamulo, boma limathandiza mwini yekhayekha, kudyetsa ng'ombe pamtunda. Ku Gagatley, malo onse a anthu a ICestari.
- Mutha kutero, kuti, akonzekere iwo akumudzi m'modzi kapena awiri ali ndi zothandizira, - kukangana izbudin. - Ndi moyo wathu zimagwira ntchito, koma adzukulu kapena zidzukulu za anthu awa ayamba ufulu wotsitsa. Adzanena zotsalazo: "Awa ndiye dziko la Atate. Mukufuna kudya ng'ombe zake - lipira. " Palibe amene akuvomereza izi.
Amayi a mpingo wa m'mudzimo ku Russia pafupifupi samalankhula, koma matayala amagona nthawi zonse. Mosiyana ndi fakitale ya rakhinsky, chifukwa cha racincoat, gagatlinok masamba atatu. Mu bokosi, mwakamkambo wautali wopangidwa ndi Crest amapangidwa payokha. Mu ng'oma zamtengo wapatali kwambiri, zimayikidwa wina ndi mnzake kuti palibe guluukulu. Dzuwa limadzimva limateteza ku mvula, ndi mphepo, ndi kuchokera ku dzuwa.
Turked Turk imaphatikizidwa pamitundu yakale yochokera m'mabasi ndi kuwira mu boiler yokhala ndi mzere wa alder. Imalemera ma kilogalamu oposa ma kilogalamu asanu, ndipo mulibe ma ruble ochepera 20,000. Okwera mtengo, koma m'busa wanzeru sadzazingana ndi ma bug a fakitoni angapo. Ndi madongosolo okha ndipo pano pang'ono. Chaka cha zaka zapitazo, 60% ya mabanja a Indiy adapangidwa, tsopano amisili ndi atatu okha ndi omwe adatsala ku Gagatley ...
- Nthawi za Soviet, ubweya woperekedwa ku maina, - amakumbukira Izbudin. - Ananenanso pang'onopang'ono: adayendetsa ku fakitale yoluka mu krasnodar.
Tsopano zosavuta, ngati fluff, ubweya wa andiy baranov adadzakhala munthu wofunikira. Ma Buggi ena ndi m'busa wamkulu komanso wocheperako, zinthu zochepa kwambiri ku Rakhat - ndizo zonse. Nkhosa ya nkhosa ija, kuyambira pa 5 mpaka 15 pa kilogalamu ya ubweya, sikothandiza. Zodziwika bwino zimayenda pachakudya. Mwamwayi, soseji yowuma yowuma ndi yokoma kwambiri.
Chiyambi