Yamagetsi - sayansi yolumikizana bwino. Koma chowonadi, zoposa theka la milandu yamagetsi yolumikizidwa ndi yolumikizidwa ndi kulumikizana kosagwirizana ndi tsamba lolumikizana kapena mawaya olumikizira. Mwankhanza kwinakwake osagwetsedwa, osakanikizidwa kapena osadziwika. M'nyumba zambiri, ma luminiyamu akale aluminiyamu, omwe watumikira zaka zopitilira 50, sanalole anthu omwe ali moyo wake wonse. Izi ndi zotsatira za ntchito yoyenera. Masiku ano, chifukwa cha zida zambiri zanyumba, katundu wawo pa wowonda amakula kwambiri. Ndipo cholakwika chilichonse kapena kusasamala mu ntchito yamagetsi kumatha kukhala mutu kwa eni ake.
Munkhaniyi, lingalirani za waya wa waya womwe umapezeka munyumba yanyumba.
Kupotoza chowonda.
Kupindika ndi mtundu wa waya. Chinthu china ndichakuti chopotoka sichimalumikizana kwathunthu. Pofuna kutembenuka kuti zithe kulumikizana kodalirika, ziyenera kukhala zofunidwa, kapena kuzingidwa kapena kugubuduzika. Ngakhale, ngati mukufuna kuchita nthawi (youndana kapena kuyatsa), zikhala zokwanira kulumikiza mawaya pogwiritsa ntchito chopindika. Poyang'ana, pomwe wokhazikika pomwe wopanda pake komanso wopanda mpukutuwo, amatero - wopangidwa pa Snot.
Kulumikizana kwa waya kungayimitsidwe ndi njira yopotoza yosavuta, ndizovuta kunena. Zonse zimatengera ntchito zogwiritsira ntchito (kutentha, chinyezi) komanso kuchokera ku katundu, i. Mafunde omwe amadutsa pachimake. Izi zitha kukhala miyezi, zaka, zaka zambiri. Chifukwa chogwirizanitsa mtundu uwu wolumikizana ndi okosijeni a mawaya, chifukwa chake, kulumikizana koyipa. Zotsatira zake - zopotoka zimayamba kutentha, chisumbucho chimasungunuka pa icho, chomwe chimakhala chomwe chimayambitsa gawo lalifupi. Kuphatikiza apo, kulumikizana kwakukulu kumatha kuyambitsa zida zamagetsi (zotsatira za zopota za spawn).
Kupindika kumachitika pogwiritsa ntchito zigawo. Malekezero a mawaya amayeretsedwa kutalika kwake, kuphatikizidwa. Plials adagwira mtolo wonse ndikukhota.
Pali malire pa kuchuluka kwa mawaya opindika. Kotero kuti zopindikazo zinali zodalirika ndipo sizinakhumudwe, m'mimba mwake simuyenera kupitirira 1 centimita (ndi kutalika kwa masentimita 5). Zowona, iyi ndi lingaliro langa lamisili. Mukakhazikitsa, ndimayesa kuti mukulumikizana limodzi palibe oposa 7,5kv, kapena aya ndi aya 12 a mtanda wa 1,5kv.
Waya wogulitsira.
Wogulitsa mu gawo lamagetsi ndikulumikiza kwa mawaya ndi msirikali. Pochita izi, popeza ndi ntchito yamagetsi, ndikofunikira kupanga zopindika komanso zowoneka bwino.
Scrupt scrunset imapereka kulumikizana kodalirika kwa mawaya. Kuphatikiza apo, kumvera kumatetezedwa ku chilengedwe. M'malingaliro mwanga, kulumikizana kumeneku ndi kosiyanasiyana.
Mawaya osokonekera amafunikira akalumikizidwa pansi pa scack clip. Mwachitsanzo, mukamalumikiza foloko kapena zitsulo zowonjezera, malekezero a mawaya amalimbikitsidwa. Ngakhale pankhaniyi mutha kuchita ndi maupangiri apadera a mainchesi omwe mukufuna. Popeza tikukambirana za mawaya osimbika, sindimawaona kuti sindingakumbukire magetsi, kukhazikitsa magetsi omangika omwe muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mawaya okhala ndi zingwe zolimba pankhaniyi osalimbikitsidwa.
Chifukwa cha ntchito, timafunikira chitsulo chachitsulo chokhala ndi mphamvu ya anthu 100 ndi ogulitsa ndi rosin. Yatsani pachitsulo, mumutenthe kwa mphindi zochepa, timayika malo alonda ndikubweretsa mbola ya wogulitsayo.
Kuwala.
Njira yodziwika yosadziwika yosinthira zopindika ndi kuwotcherera. Kumanga kwakukulu, onse opindika m'mabokosi a Juniction amawombedwa. Cholinga cha kutchuka kwa njirayi ndi kuthamanga ndi mtengo wotsika. Kuwala kumatenga nthawi yochepa kwambiri kuposa ntchito. Potcherera, wosinthira ndi mphamvu ya 500 yatts, mafuta a 36 volt storcrode ectrode ndi yofunika. Ndikulimbikitsidwa, inde, kugwiritsa ntchito makina owotcha - itha kukhala yabwino kwambiri yowotcherera. Potchere, timayika waya wa "Misa" kupita ku this ndikukhudza mafoni am'mphepete mwake. Kupotoza kumayenera kukumbukiridwa mpaka kumapeto kwa chitsulo chosungunuka.
Lero, kuwotcherera kwa mawaya ndi chimodzi mwazofunikira za GPN (State Post. Kuyang'aniridwa)
Kuphatikizika.
Kukanikiza - izi ndizolumikizana ndi mawaya amoyo popanga chovala cholumikizira. Manja amawula chida chapadera - akanikizire nkhupakupa. Manja ndi ma diamu osiyanasiyana ndipo amapangidwa kuchokera ku zinthu zosiyanasiyana - mkuwa, aluminiyamu, mkuwa.
Njirayi ndi imodzi yodalirika kwambiri
Kulumikizana kwa mawaya kudzera mu brinem.
Mu gawo lamagetsi, mabatani otchinga amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pa nyali ndi zida zamagetsi. Mabatani otchinga ndi ofunikira pakukonza.
Choyipa chachikulu cha mitundu iyi ndichakuti ambiri mwa midadada yapamwamba kwambiri, ndipo chifukwa chake, ndi osadalirika. Chotupa chosauka chimatha kuphulika mukamalimbikitsa (ulusi), zomwe zimapangitsa kukhudzidwa koyipa. Zotsatira zake zingakhale zosiyana kwambiri.
Wokondedwa komanso wodalirika wodalirika amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu makabati ogawika, mabokosi.
Kulumikizana.
Kulumikizana kwa bolt mu machitidwe sikupezeka kawirikawiri. Komabe, mtundu uwu ndi wodalirika, amatha kupirira mafunde akulu. Ndipo ngati kuli koyenera kukumbukira za njirayi yolumikizira mawaya. Mwanjira imeneyi, mutha kulumikiza mawaya amkuwa ndi aluminiyam, ndikutsitsa masher pakati pa mawaya.
Kulumikizana nokha.
Njira yotchuka yolumikizira ma waya ndi zodzisankhira. Ubwino waukulu - safuna maluso apadera, chilichonse chimakhala chosavuta kukhala chokhachokha. Yeretsani waya ndikuyika mu chipilala chodzitchinjiriza. Kulumikizana ndi kodalirika.
Choyipa cha mtundu uwu wa kulumikizana, monga momwe zimakhalira ndi mapiritsi, ndi malire. Ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito mapepala okhala ndi maunyolo m'matumbo okhala ndi zida zamagetsi zamphamvu, ndikupangira phunzilo zawo zaukadaulo, kaya ndi oyenera zolinga zanu. Zovuta zina ndizomwe sizili zonse zomwe zili zokhazokha ndizoyenera kulumikiza zingwe zotsekemera.
Mapepala otchuka kwambiri a kampani ya Sago. Zokwanira zomwe zilipo pazambiri za kampaniyi ndizoposa 32A, ndizokwanira katundu wapabanja.
Kulumikiza mawaya pogwiritsa ntchito manambala.
Kusintha kolumikiza kumapangidwa kuti zizilumikizidwa (nthambi) za mizere ya zingwe ndi mawaya. Komanso, nthambi siyikufunika kudula wochititsa. Kulumikizana kwamtunduwu kumagwiritsidwa ntchito ponseponse, kumatha kuwoneka pafupifupi pafupifupi. Monga lamulo, mankhwala a chinsinsi amagwiritsidwa ntchito kulumikiza (nthambi) za mawaya ndi gawo la mtanda kuchokera ku 10kv mm.
Pozunzidwa, chingwe chimayambitsa kunenepa. Chifukwa chake mutha kumva za kulumikizidwa kudzera mu nati.
Kugwiritsa ntchito kwamuyaya kudali kudalirika kwa 100% kwa mtundu uwu. Cholinga chachindunji cha chithokomiro chitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati cholumikizira zopindika.
Chifukwa chiyani ndizosatheka kulumikizana ndi ma aluminium ndi maya amkuwa.
Zifukwa zake zimakhala ziwiri ziwiri, koma zilipo za zotsatira zake - popita nthawi, kulumikizana kumakhala koyipa. Izi zimabweretsa kutentha kwake ndi zonse kuyambira zotsatilako.
Chifukwa choyamba ndi ma okosi a aluminium. Pamasamba osanjikiza, zomwe zimatsutsana ndizambiri kuposa za ma aluminimu yokha ndipo zimabweretsa kutentha kwambiri kwa omaliza.
Chifukwa chachiwiri ndikumasula kulumikizana. Monga mukudziwa, mukatenthedwa, thupi lirilonse, kuphatikiza waya limakulira. Koma aluminiyamu ndi zinthu zofewa kuposa mkuwa. Ndipo kuchita zamanyazi ndizochepa, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti amatola mwamphamvu. Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwa kukula komanso kuchepa, kulumikizana kumafooka ndikuyamba kutentha mphamvu.
Fomu yowerengera gawo la oyendetsa:
S = (3.14 x d2) / 4
Kuti:
S ndi dera la bwalo (mtanda), ndipo d ndiye mainchesi a wochititsa.
Kwa wochititsa opanga mitundu yambiri (otetezedwa molakwika), gawo la mtanda ndilofanana ndi waya limodzi lochulukitsidwa ndi nambala yawo.
Chiyambi