Duniya ta zamani ita ce: Tufafin Trendy duk lokacin da ke faɗuwa a cikin rukunin "Retro", tsarin na ƙarshe na wayoyin salula ya zama mai ɗaukar hoto da sauri fiye da yadda muke da lokacin saya. Sabili da haka, a cikin Kaledoscope, da sauri maye gurbin abubuwa masu lalacewa, muna ƙara fara fara godiya da abubuwan da aka yi. Labule, zage da fasa akan tsoffin kirji suna neman mafi kyawun laminate da filastik mai haske.
Kayan kayan kwalliya na gaske kayan kwalliya - jin daɗi. Kuma don dalilai bayyanannu, ya zama ƙasa da ƙasa. Amma akwai hanyoyi da yawa don ƙirƙirar abubuwa masu ƙarewa daga samfuran zamani.
Tasirin Crane
Shin kun jawo hankali ga grid na ƙananan fasa a saman zane-zane? Wadannan fasa (asarar amincin mai launi ko launi) ana kiransu Mai tara - daga Faransanci kalmar magana (cra).
Wasu ma sun yi imani da cewa fasa sune fasalin muhimmin yanayi na duk zanen tsohuwar zanen. Wannan ba gaskiya bane. A mafi yawan lokuta, masu rarrafe ne sakamakon keta fasaha na amfani da ƙasa, mai launi mai launi da kuma varnish. Wani dalilin kuma game da bayyanar - kuskure a cikin hade da zane, saboda masu zane-zane a baya, ba su da damar da za su sayi zanen da aka kirkira a cikin shagon "taro don su. Taro, da ajizai Yanayin "Life" na aikin kuma yana taka rawar da kuka taka a bayyanar wani lokaci.
A yau, fasa a kan launuka masu launi ba koyaushe ciwon masu sakewa ba. Akwai abubuwan da aka sa a kan siyarwa musamman wanda aka tsara don samun tasirin fatattaka. Grid na fasahar ado na ado na iya yin ado da wani - daga akwatin zuwa cake, samar da tautin nazarin nazarin. Krakle ne ƙari ga kayan aiki ko kayan kwalliya mai zaman kanta.
Masu tarawa da ka'idodin aiki
Krakkerekers da masana'antun crustaceous da masu zane-zane sun bambanta nau'ikan abubuwan da ke ciki: mataki daya da da da da da da da da da take ciki. Wannan rarrabuwar ba daidai bane a kusa, saboda yawan matakai (matakai) a kowane sigar yafi. Da yawa daga masana'antun, bambancin abubuwa masu guba na samfuran da halayensu suna haifar da rikice-rikice.
Da aka fahimci ya fahimci cewa banbancin, zan yi bayanin ka'idar. Zan fara da zabi mai sauki.
- Mataki daya (lokaci guda) Cracker
Irin wannan rufin yayi kama da fenti mai fashewa, ta hanyar fasahar da ke bayyane zuwa farkon (na asali) ko kuma tushe, da kanta ba a amfani da fenti na tushe, idan fenti, gilashin da sauransu. Aikin da aka yi na matakai na mataki guda don samun tasirin Krakle ya dogara da saurin bushewa na farkon bushewa (Lacquer) da na biyu (launuka masu launi).
Da farko, an rufe abin da wani yanki na fenti na asali idan akwai buƙata. An ba da damar fentin ya bushe gaba daya. A takaice varish ana amfani dashi, Layer dole ne ya zama lokacin farin ciki. Varnish zai bushe kimanin minti 40 (zaku iya hanzarta aiwatar da na'urar bushewa), amma an sanya bushewar gashi ba don ƙarewa ba, amma ya kamata a bushe "don zama ISTIA.
An rufe farfajiya da aka shirya tare da Furyarshen Fatering, alal misali, acrylic. Don saukin amfani, dole ne ya kasance mai ruwa, kamar yadda aka rufe shi da lokaci ɗaya.
Idan ka fitar da tassel don wuri guda sau da yawa, to fenti ya yi birgima, "Matsa" da kuma kasan juji zai fara. Sabili da haka, yana da mahimmanci a zaɓi goga mai kyau da kuma matsayin digiri na fenti: yana da kyau a yi ƙaramin "gwajin polygon" - zane daban. Daidaitar da abun da ke ciki shima yana shafar girman fasa: abin da fenti yake da kitse, cracks na bakin ciki.
Jagorar bayyanar fasa ya dogara da motsi na goga: Idan ka fenti tsaye a tsaye, kuma za a shimfiɗa murƙushe a tsaye, da kuma mataimakin. Idan bakuyi amfani da buroshi ba, amma mai rufi, mayar da hankali ga crack zai zama masu rikitarwa - kamar
Siffar da masu girma dabam na fasa, saurin bayyanar su kuma ya dogara da zafin jiki na iska yayin bushewa. Anan zaka iya amfani da kayan haushi don hanzarta aiwatar da tsari.
- Dual-mataki (kashi biyu) Cracker
A wannan yanayin, fashewar an kafa su a cikin fenti na fenti, amma a cikin babba varnish shafi. Abubuwan da ke ciki na musamman sun ƙunshi abubuwa masu ban sha'awa da ba su daidaita ba, ƙarfafa bushewar farfadowa da samuwar fasa.
Cibiyoyin kayan ado da aka kafa ta hanyar wasan kwaikwayo biyu na Crocler suna tunatar da kawai Proototype - Grid na fasa a tsofaffin gwangwani. Girman masu buqatar, kamar yadda batun aiki tare da kayan aiki guda, dogara ne akan tsarin sunadarai da kauri daga cikin varnish Layer, saurin bushewa, wannan shine, daga zazzabi da zafi.
A wannan yanayin, zaku iya ƙoƙarin hanzari bushewa tare da bushewa gashi, amma ya fi kyau a fara gwadawa samfurin. Bayan ya kware dabaru da zabi abun da ya dace, zaku iya cimma matsakaicin fasa, kamar yadda tsohon kasar Sin.
A mataki na biyu, ana fitowa da fasahar da ke fitowa ta hanyar launi - fenti mai (zane-zane), bitumen varish, pastel, mittanized foda. Har ma da inuwa mai kwakwalwa sun dace azaman babbar ruwa.
Pigment "bayyana" crockel grid. Zabi na gros ya dogara da abun varnish: yana da mahimmanci cewa foda ya cika kawai ga fasa da kuma cire daga sauran farfajiya. Na biyu-mataki-mataki-mataki-mataki-mataki-mataki-karshe na iri ɗaya: farfajiya an rufe shi da talakawa varnish don gyara tasirin ado.
Yadda ake yin masu kirkira suna yin shi da kanka
Sunan "mai siffa sau biyu (bangarorin biyu, kashi biyu) ya faru ba saboda mataki na biyu ba - Grouting tare da passments. Da farko, an yi amfani da kayan haɗin daban don ƙirƙirar fasa na wucin gadi a farfajiyar lacquer: ɗaure kanta da rufi a lokacin bushewa.
Misali, yana yiwuwa a rufe yanki na shella tare da maganin barasa, kuma a matsayin bangaren na biyu, yi amfani da gurbiabic (resin adali na incacia). Don haka karya ne na shahararrun zane-zane na Vintage: Ba kawai aikin mai artuwan bane, amma kuma fasaha lokaci akan zane.
Ci gaban masana'antar sinader ya sa ya yiwu a sauƙaƙe aiwatar, a daidaita abubuwan da aka gyara a cikin kwalba ɗaya, da suna "biyu da suka rage. Kodayake a yau, mafi yawan ayyukan kudaden da aka gabatar don irin wannan fasahar ta ƙunshi sassa biyu, har da Shelac da Gumiarabic. Kuma don mataki ɗaya ba kawai Crochelle na matsakaici ba ne, amma kuma fenti, wanda yake crassing kanta, ba tare da varnish ba a matsayin jakar da ke ƙasa.
Don ƙirƙirar irin wannan sakamako "ƙarƙashin tsohuwar", ana amfani da kayan ado ba kawai samfuran musamman ba: A masanan Arsenal a cikin magunguna. Don haka, za a iya samun tasirin cracker mataki ɗaya-mataki ta amfani da manne ta amfani da shi azaman crochelle "lacquelle" ko haɗa tare da gama 50:50. Hakanan ana ɗaukar alamu na yau da kullun, kuma ba daga kewayon shagunan fasaha mai rahusa ba ne. Fuskar iska kuma zata kasance a yanayin idan ana amfani da fenti a kan wani Layer na furotin kwai, gelatin, gel don wanka ko wanke jita-jita.
Kuma idan acrylic fenti na goge 9% vinegar, zai bambanta da m shafi ta hanyar ƙirƙirar nau'in microcrack. Zabi na kudade ya dogara da abin da kake son samu.
Af, za a iya yin Kraklah da kuma varnish da fenti (kodayake lacquer har yanzu yana buƙatar, amma kamar yadda ake shafa karshe). Wannan hanyar kyakkyawar motsa jiki ne da kananan motsi, saboda karaya an ƙirƙira inlaid daga harsashi kwan.
A cikin ikon ku don ba da sabuwar rayuwa ga tsofaffin abubuwa, kuna sabunta su, ko kuma, akasin haka, sanya shi daga kayan shimfidar kayan adon zamani ".