Marubucin: Mendicheva marina ammonova.
Kayan aiki da kayan aiki:
- matashin kai-roller;
- zakara (4 inji mai kwakwalwa.);
- sara;
- Pins na Ingilishi;
- tsaya;
- zaren;
- beads, mai;
- wani waya na waya - mai shekara goma sha ɗaya.
Cockcline Weaving - Hairathi daga Pleet
Gabatarwa zuwa batun.
Lace shine ingantaccen kayan ado na musamman wanda ya haifar da nau'ikan zaren da ke cike da su daban-daban, ba tare da wani saka tushe ba. Za a iya rarrabe layin da nau'in samarwa. Akwai taro na dabaru da hanyoyin saƙa da kuma saƙaƙe. Ga maɗaukaka:
• Manuful uscrode lace / embroidery /
• allura lace / dinki /
• Ribbon Lace / Dekawa /
• Bashons / Weaving /
• Coplusechny Lace / Weaving /
• MacRame / Majalisar /
Frivitis / Hoto /
• Crochet Lace / Looping /
• lace saƙa saƙa / looping /
Lace ƙafafun akan Caccshki- Masana'antar saƙa sanya kayan buɗe ido daga zaren tare da ƙananan filayen katako a cikin karni na ɗakuna a cikin karni na XVI. Tabbacin wannan shine abubuwan da yawa na Wicker Lace, hotunanta akan hoto da zane-zane ta hanyar masu fasaha. Daga wannan lokacin (1557) - kwakwalwan kwakwalwan kwamfuta akan takardar shida ana kiyaye su.
Turai lace-art. Ya bayyana a sashin ƙarni na XV-XVI a Italiya. Sannan tsakiyar taron motocin da ya tashi zuwa flanders, musamman ga Brussels, inda ya fara yin bakin ciki sosai, jirgin saman jirgin sama daga zaren lilin na musamman. Ana buƙatar su flax ya girma ne kawai a cikin filayen Bramme.
A cikin karni na XVII, a Faransa, nau'ikan nau'ikan jerin caca sun tashi tare da ci gaban fasahar saƙa, dangane da wurin Hearin "," Malin "
"Valecienna".
Dangane da tunanin dan wasan da ya girmama na Tarayyar Rasha D.A. Smirnaya art na saƙa launi na da launi mai launi ya tashi a zamanin dussia, a kan Ryzanchin, kusan a karni na XII. A cikin peculiar "fil" lokacin saƙa wadannan yadin sun zubar da tsire-tsire, kasusuwa kifi, sandunan kifi, da sauransu kuma ga karni na katako a cikin cccshki.
Daga cikin sauran hanyoyin a Rasha, saƙa da aka samu daga Yammacin Turai a ƙarni na 19. A cikin taron sarauta, an sanya kofofin a cikin hanyar firmware daga zinare da azurfa waya), fentin bakin ciki waya), fentin a cikin Cronson, kore, launi. Yi wa ado da yadin da aka saka, asterisks. Lace, iri da kuma lu'u-lu'u, yadudduka tare da Oham. Yankunan siliki da filastik mai sauki. Lace lace an haɗa shi da yadudduka na Braching. Irin wannan yadin alama alama ce ta dukiya da alatu. An yi amfani da shi don yin ado da parade sarauta, kallo da suturar cocin, abubuwa na Ecculars na mutum. Yawancin samfurori masu yawa na waɗannan lacen har yanzu ana adana su ne a cikin gidajen tarihi.
An gano wani abu daga Yammacin Turai a karni na XVII, Rasha ba wai kawai ya riƙe kuma ba a bayyana mafi kyawun al'adun ƙungiyar Tarayyar Turai, amma ya zama abin da ya fi dacewa da su a cikin wadatattun launuka na Turai, amma bambancin fasaha Hanyoyi kuma, galibi, yanayin gani na ado halayen halayyar kowane kayan tarihi na Rasha.
A kowane yanki, sanannen don fasaha na saƙa da aka saka, tare da dabarun samun abin ado, launi, hanyoyin fasaha don ƙirƙirar tsari. Tare da rarraba yadin da aka saka a kan dabarar kisa kan hukumomi, vologuka, yeretskoy, Vologuka, yeretskoy, Vologuka, yeretskoy, Vologuka, yeretskoy, Vologuka, YETSKOY, Vologuka, YETSKOY, Vologka, YETSKOY, Vologuka, YETESKOY, Vologka, YETSKOY, Vologuka, YETSKOY, Vologuka, YELLYKOY, Volikka ko kirvhailovskoye da wasu da yawa.
A yau, salo na zinari ya dawo zuwa salon - daga "LureX", "Metanit" zaren. Amma ko da daga mafi yawan zaren - auduga, Moulin, dambs na iya ƙirƙirar samfuran ban mamaki. Wannan shine mafi kyawun kyawun Lace-mai tsabta - mai arha, mai araha, mai araha, mai araha, mai araha, kuma sakamakon abubuwa masu wadatar alatu.
Amma kada ku manta cewa aikin mai zafi ne, mai tsananin zafi, don haka samfuran samfuran suna da tsada sosai.
M bangare.
1. Don ɓoye zaren a kan juyin mulkin. Babban Dokar: Jiha a hannun dama, zaren a hagu kuma ya tashi daga kasan tari.
2. Wajibi ne a boye zaren a cikin bracy guda, to sai rabin iska zuwa wani. A lokacin da zai kasance a shirye, gyara zaren madauki.
3. Matashin kai matashin kai saita zuwa tsayawa da tsunkule fil tare da fil. Dukansu nau'i-nau'i na riguna sun rataye a kan allura ta farko. Tsawon zaren daga allura ga masu salla, kamar 7 - 10 cm.
4. essay - Ciniki na ciki yana canza wurare. Juyin ciki na ciki shine hannun dama don saka a karkashin tari na ciki na hannun hagu.
5. Canja wurin - Canja kumburi a kowane hannu. Zakara a gefen dama (a hannun dama kuma a hannun hagu) canzawa a gefen hagu, muna taimaka da babban yatsa.
6. Nan gaba, za mu sake yin sako kuma mu zama cikakke. Mun sanya allura tsakanin nau'i-nau'i na zaren (yi jiragen ruwa).
Bayan allura 10, farawa tare da na biyu, zaku iya fitar da su don amfani da su don ƙarin saƙa.
Albarkata suna kuka zuwa wurin neman beads (Lura cewa farkon farkon tip shine ƙarshen igiya).
7. Muna ɗaukar zaren gida, muna hawa dutsen tare da jan madauki ta hanyar dutsen.
8. Sanya juyin mulkin na biyu a sakamakon madauki, muna cire sunan barkwanci kuma mun ja madauki. An gyara bead.
9. Mun ci gaba da saƙa har zuwa ƙarshen igiya.
10. Haɗa nodule, gyara na biyu kuma a yanka zaren.
11. Samfurin ya shirya. Don salon gyara gashi "African Pigtails" na Afrika ya zama dole ga saƙa 35 - 40.
Tushe