Don ƙirƙirar alamar shafi na gida, zaku iya amfani da takarda, masana'anta, fata, kayan ado, yarn, shirye-shiryen takarda, da sauransu. Kuma tunda kayan aiki za a buƙaci kwata-kwata, zaku iya haɗa ragowar masana'anta ko tsoffin kayan ado waɗanda suke nadama don jefa. Haɗa zuwa aikin yara - zai taimaka bawai kawai ci gaba a gare su ƙaunar aikin aikin ba, har ma yana daraja littattafai a ciki.
Littafin shafi - pompon
A cikin sutturar kwanciya a cikin wani nau'in famfo na famfo zai faranta wa ku da yara. Za su yi farin cikin taimakawa wajen samarwa. Irin wannan karamin fluffy dunƙule na yarn zai haifar da murmushin mutuncin mutuncin mutum zai bashe shi kuma zai tunatar da ku.
Kuna buƙatar:
- Yarn;
- almakashi.
Kafin fara yin pompons, yanke yaran na zaren biyu tare da tsawon 20-25 da 38 cm kuma yana sanya su daga baya.
1. Theauki ƙarshen zaren a hannu ɗaya kuma fara rufe shi a kusa da yatsun tare tare da ɗayan biyun. Yi kimanta 90-100 juyin juya hali, ba tare da ɗaure zaren sosai ba.
2. Yanke zaren kuma a hankali cire abin hawa daga yatsunsu. Kunsa shi da layi na 20-25 cm tsayi, ɗaure shi da ambato da ɗaure shi da nodule.
3. Don yin "wutsiya" alamar, ɗauki dogon zaren (38 cm) kuma ɗaure shi a cikin zaren da kuka nannade naman.
4. Yanzu ɗauki motsi da, tafiya da almakashi a cikin madauki na zaren, fara yankan waɗannan madaukai. A lokaci guda, kar a manta da kullun juya motok. Dole ne ku sami Pomfy Pompon, wanda a yanzu yana buƙatar "yanke".
5. Tare da taimakon almakashi, tura Poman, yana ba da tsarin zagaye. Tabbatar kada ku datse da bazuwar "wutsiya" shafi. Juya Pompon akai-akai kuma a yanka zaren daga kowane bangare har sai kun gamsu da sakamakon. Har ma da yara na iya yin irin wannan alamar shafi. Littattafai tare da irin wannan alamar shafi na gida na iya zama kyakkyawan kyautar malamin da kuka fi so.
Tashar zuciya mai siffa
A cikin yanayin asalin asali, zaku iya yin hoto mai sauƙi kuma mai kyan gani a cikin siffar takarda mai siffa zuciya.
- Auki takardar takarda.
- Ninka shi a cikin rabin kuma cire ninka.
- Ninka sakamakon murabba'i mai sauƙin sake a cikin rabin.
- Tura kayan.
- Samar da kasan quoter na takardar.
- Juya adadi ka fara sasanninta, kamar yadda aka nuna a hoto 6.
- Juya abun sake.
- Lanƙwasa kusurwar ƙasa saboda ta ba da shawarar saman gefen sashin.
- Juya.
- Tare da yatsa, buɗe "aljihunan", kamar yadda aka nuna a hoto 10.
- Gungura zuwa gundura don samun alwatika.
- Maimaita mataki na 12 a gefen hagu.
- Kunsa kowane kusurwa a hannun dama da hagu, kamar yadda aka nuna a hoto 13.
- A cikin bangarorin biyu, fara ƙananan kusurwoyin da aka yi a baya.
- Juya sashin kuma cire gefuna na farin layin.
Kuna iya yin irin waɗannan alamun alamun alamun launuka daban-daban don duk littattafanku da kuka fi so. Kuma idan kuna son amfani da alamar shafi na zuciya azaman kyauta, to, kafin a ninka adadi, zaku iya rubuta muku fatan alkhairi a kan takarda.
A ƙasa a cikin bidiyon yana nuna zaɓin zaɓi na alamun shafi (Hakanan a cikin tushen dabarun):
Misali yana gabatar da darussan akan batutuwa daban-daban, alal misali, nan zaku iya koyon yadda ake rataye kofaton ƙarfe a cikin gidan.
Banda-Roba
Kyakkyawan banding da kuma aiki mai amfani na roba bandewa daga cikin masana'anta ko kuma na ado lena ko amarya.
Kuna buƙatar:
- tef na ado ko amarya;
- almakashi;
- allura da zaren;
- Band Band 0.6 cm.
1. Auna tsayin littafin da kake son yin rubutu. Kayan ado na ado ko tef ɗin taga kai tsaye a cikin irin hanyar da yake kusan kimanin 5 cm ya wuce tsayin littafin. Boye ƙarshen ƙarshen kintinkiri a ciki.
2. Theauki sashin na danko, tsawonsa daidai yake da tsayin littafin. Kowane tip na gum na cika a cikin gunduma a saman da kasan braid. Aauki ƙungiyar roba ta hanyar kwanciya daidai a tsakiyar yarjejeniyar.
Idan baku da amarya ko kintinkiri a hannu, zaku iya sanya shi daga sashin masana'anta.
Don yin wannan, ɗauki wani yanki na masana'anta a tsayi daidai yake da tsawo na littafin. Girman dole ya zama sau biyu da ake so na alamar shafi. (Kar ka manta da yin la'akari da izni don Podigaja). Ninka zane a cikin rabin, pre-location gefuna ciki. Endarshen man gas a cikin ramuka a saman da kasan amarya, sai a ɗaure su da matattarar biyu.
Kuna iya amfani da irin waɗannan alamun alamun alamun ba kawai don littattafai ba kawai don littattafai da rajistan ayyukan, amma kuma, misali, a matsayin "Fastener" don littafin rubutu ne domin bai bayyana ba.
Alamar littafin - kofin tare da shayi
Tabbas zaku so yin wannan alamar littafin asali daga tsoffin jaka. Wannan kyauta mai kyau zai taimaka muku yin kwalba da kwanciyar hankali.
Kuna buƙatar:
- Jaka na kyauta ko takarda mai launin launi;
- Zaɓin auduga (zaku iya amfani da yarn na bakin ciki don saƙa ko igiya);
- manne sanda;
- Feltaster ko alkalami;
- Almakashi, wuka mai matsayi da mai mulki;
- allura tare da kunne mai fadi;
- PVA manne;
- Tsarin hoto tare da hoto na kofin.
1. Buga samfuri tare da mu (ko zana naka) kuma ka yanke shi. Ana iya saukar da samfuri a nan.
Haɗa shi zuwa takardar takarda mai launi da da'ira. Yanke sassa tare da hoto na kofin ta hanyar komawa daga hagu, dama da ƙananan gefuna na ɓangare game da 2 cm. Idan kayi amfani da jakunkuna na 2 cm. Idan kayi amfani da jakunkuna na 2.
2. Takeauki tsawon zaren kuma ɗaure ƙulli a ɗaya ƙarshen. A gefen da ba daidai ba na daki-daki, drip wani manne, koma baya daga gefen 2 cm, kuma manne da zaren. Yumbu mai sauri shafin tare da karamin takardar takarda (kimanin 1.7 x 2.5 cm).
3. To, ninka sassa biyu da hannu tare da juna kuma ya manne a tsakanin kansu (yi amfani da fensir, saboda bai bar sakin ba). Tabbatar cewa babba gefuna na biyu zanen gado iri daya ne.
4. Yanzu jira har sai manne baki gaba daya, sannan a yanka hoton kofin ta hanyar kwalin indu.
5. Yi lakabi daga jakar shayi.
A cikin lakabin zaku iya rubuta taya murna (idan shafin an yi nufin mutum ne don wani a matsayin kyauta), ko kuma manne harafin farko na sunanka daga wannan log log).
An canza launin takarda mai launi (2.5 cm a cikin girman) ninka a cikin rabin, fari (ko bambanci) zuwa waje. A kan rabin rabin ganye yanke siffar ganyen shayi.
Bayan haka, ɗauki allura tare da kunne mai faɗi (ko Awl) kuma ku yi rami a tsakiyar ninka. Niƙa da zaren zaren da yake zuwa daga rami kuma amintar da shi tare da taimakon manne.
Shaf biyu biyu na lakabin.
Neman dakatarwa
Don ado irin wannan alamun, ba tare da izini ba ko tsofaffin gwal suna da kyau.
Kuna buƙatar:
- almakashi;
- allura da zaren;
- kashi na masana'anta;
- na ado kintinkiri;
- Ƙananan kayan ado.
1. Takeauki wani yanki na masana'anta na 10 da tsawon 25 cm, ninka shi tare a cikin rabin, da ba daidai ba zuwa saman. Yanke daya ƙare a cikin irin wannan hanyar cewa alwatika ta juya, sannan ka zagaya gefuna kuma cire. Rami matsi da asirin asirin.
2. Zuwa saman alwatika, alwatika ƙofar ko 'yan kunne, da kuma ɓoye dutsen, m ko susht a saman ƙananan baka na ado.
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