Birni cucumbers - dace da riba! Sabuwar Way - 2017

Yadda Ake shuka da girma cucumbers, duk lambu ana jin. Koyaya, akwai koyaushe waɗanda suke kusanci da tsari da ƙwarewa. Sanadin daban-daban: Ina son kayan lambu sabo, amma babu yankin Dacha, ko yanayin ba ya fifita da namo, da sauransu.

Don haka sabuwar hanya ta bayyana - dasa cucumbers a cikin kwalabe na filastik, wanda ya juya ya zama mai dacewa da tasiri ga kayan lambu da yawa.

Kwalaben filastik sun riga sun dace da buƙatun daban-daban. Hanyar girma seedlings a cikinsu shine yaduwa. Wannan akwati tayi dadi, mai sauƙi kuma kusan kyauta.

Saukowa da cucumbers a cikin kwalaben filastik yana ba ku damar haɓaka kayan lambu a baranda a cikin gidan. Gwaje-gwajen nasara a kan namo kayan lambu a kan baranda sun riga sanannu ne, amma an yi amfani da akwatunan farko ko buhun a gare su. Wannan akwati yana da kyan gani kuma yana buƙatar sarari da yawa don saukarwa. Kuma filastik - ƙarin mari, daidai kuskure da rana, tsire-tsire suna jin daɗin gaske a ciki.

Za a iya dasa 'ya'yan itace da aka shuka a cikin kwalba da kuma gida a cikin bude ƙasa, da greenhouse. Haka kuma, ana sanya tsire-tsire a can tare da kwalba.

Idan kana da ƙasa bude - to, ya zama yana ba da gudummawa ga sauri na girma na cucumbers, wanda zai ba su damar da yawa. Ko, a cikin taron saukowa na farko iri, ji daɗi Kayan lambu da aka riga aka riga suka a watan Yuni.

Filin filastik zai taimaka:

• Kare shuka daga medvedda, a yaki da abin da m morts sau da yawa rasa;
• Ajiye ruwa lokacin da ake ruwa. A wannan yanayin, ruwan ya zo kai tsaye zuwa tushen ba tare da yada saman farfajiya ba;
• Rabu da seedlings daga ciyawa, ba za su tsoma baki da girma na al'ada da ci gaba tushen tsarin su ba da amfani da kayan lambu da amfani ga ci gaban ma'adanai.

Game da saukowa na greenhouse, kuna canza ƙasa ƙasa a kowace shekara, ban da samuwar microorganisic microorganisic da ƙarfi a ciki, don haka tsire-tsire za su kasance lafiya da ƙarfi, wanda shine tushen samun kyakkyawan girbi.

Dafa site shafin

Girke-girke don shirye-shiryen gona a ƙarƙashin saukowa za'a iya bunkasa, dangane da kwarewar mutum. Babban yanayin shine porolity da wayewarsa don ta mallaki kyakkyawan iska iska. Idan kai lambun ne na farawa, zaku iya amfani da ƙasa da aka ƙare, wanda aka siyar a cikin shagon kuma an yi niyya don shuka seedlings ko kayan lambu.

Ruwan da aka fi amfani da shi don shiri na kai ya ƙunshi abubuwan 4 da aka ɗauka a cikin sassauƙa daidai:

1. talakawa ƙasa, wanda za'a iya tara a cikin lambu;
2. Ya retage ganye daga kowane itace, sai itacen oak da willow;
3. peat;
4. cakuda magudanar ruwa. A karkashin shi zai iya dacewa da husks daga sunflower, kwasfa daga qwai ko moss sphagnum.

Birch ash ba ya cutar da ƙasa. Tabbatar a fara idan akwai irin wannan damar, to an tabbatar da girbi mai arziki.

Koyaushe yi ƙoƙarin shirya ƙasa mai inganci, sannan namo na cucumbers a cikin kwalaben za su wuce ba tare da rikice-rikice ba, za a girbe girbin.

Zaɓuɓɓukan Kwalba

Ya kamata a shirya mataki na gaba ta hanyar kwantena filastik. Kwalabe don wannan sun dace da ƙarfin 5 ko 2 lita. A cikin tsire-tsire na lita biyar zai ji daɗin kwanciyar hankali. A cikin irin wannan kwalbar, zaku iya shuka iri da yawa ko seedlings, alhali a cikin kwanaki 2 ba ɗaya ba.

Kwanan kwalaben da aka shirya - isa ya yanke saman (1/3). Kuna da tukunyar filastik kuma ku rufe shi. A cikin kasan kuna buƙatar tsara ramuka don tabbatar da fitar da ƙarin ƙarin danshi, idan kun ba da gangan overdo shi da shayarwa.

Sakamakon kwantena cike ƙasa da aka shirya, za mu girgiza kaɗan. Tabbatar cewa iyakar kasar gona tana kasa da crosped gefen da yawa santimita. Yanzu zaku iya shuka tsaba germin seedlings da yawa zuwa kowane kwalbar. A lokacin da saukowa cikin kwantena lita biyar, matsakaicin adadin tsire-tsire - guda 5.

A sakamakon tukwane da cucumbers za a iya sanya a kan baranda a wurin shirya don wannan ko hannu a kan gida site ga ƙasa a cikin ƙasa. An ƙone ganga a cikin kusan 2/3, a saman ya cancanci rufe murfin lidshouse don haɓaka kuma karewa da ƙananan yanayin zafi da daddare. Lokacin da cucumbers ke girma, an tsabtace ɗaukar hoto.

Don saukowa a cikin ƙasa, ana bada shawara don yin ƙarin ramuka a cikin kwalba ko tsaftace ƙasa, yana barin kawai rim.

Kwalabe na filastik suna da kyau don samar da seedlings. Don yin wannan, an yanke kwandon ɗin ba ya ƙetare, amma tare, yana cire bango ɗaya na kwalbar. Cika tanki da ƙasa da smen germinated tsaba. Af, wannan hanyar kiwo seedlings ne mai tasiri ga kowane al'adu. A cikin irin wajan filayen filastik, ya dace ya shuka ganye a baranda - zai kasance koyaushe yana kusa da sabo.

Kuna iya amfani da kwalban asali ta yankan shi a cikin rabin. Don yin wannan, ya fi kyau a ɗauki 2 lita. A cikin "manunnel" - ɓangare na kwalbar tare da murfi - ƙasa ya zuba da kuma sanya ruwa daban a can. Yakamata a ɗauki matakin ruwa zuwa wuyansa; Filin, ba shakka, an cire. Kuna samun tsarin mutum na mutum don kowane tukunyar da aka yi. Ya dace, kyakkyawa da kuma m.

Kula da cucumbers

Kokwamba - tsire-tsire masu laushi, suna ƙaunar zafi, amma ana canjewa hasken rana mara kyau, don haka idan haɓakar rana tana faruwa a kan baranda, to ya cancanci samar da kyakkyawan wurin girma.

Kula da cucumbers dasa a cikin kwalba ne yawanci daidai ne ga saba.

Watering tsire-tsire kawai tare da ruwa mai zafi zuwa zazzabi a daki. Makonni biyu bayan bayyanar seedlings na shuka fara ciyar, ta amfani da mai rauni bayani bayani. An bada shawara don farawa da 15 g na potassium da 5 g na ammonia nitrate, 30 g na superphosphate, 5 g na superphosphate, 5 g na superphosphate, 5 g na seplpphosphate, 5 g na seplpphosphate, 5 g na seplpphosphate, 5 g na seplpphosphate, 5 g na seplpphosphate, 5 g na seplpphosphate, 5 g na sama da guga, 5 g. A hankali ruwa harbe, ƙoƙarin kada ya cutar da ganyayyaki. Bayan kwana 10, zaku iya dame tare da taki, wanda aka bred da ruwa a cikin rabbai 1:20.

A lokacin da girma a cikin greenhouse ko a baranda, kuna buƙatar kulawa da samuwar ƙwayoyin cuta. Ana yin aikin lokacin da ainihin takardar 3d ta bayyana. An yanke shi ne da kyau a kashe, yana ƙoƙarin kada a lalata tushe. Daga koda taurin kai na takaddun na biyu a cikin kwanaki 5 zai fara ci gaban gefe. Na biyu kayan an yi shi daga baya a kan 5 ko 6 na uku, na uku wani sabbin zanen gado ne 2.

Gwada don kada tsire-tsire ba sa a kan zane don guji raɓa da ɓarna.

Bi launi na ganye. Idan aibobi masu launin rawaya suka fara bayyana a kansu - yana iya zama mai nuna alamar cutar ta hanyar kaska. Nan da nan ke bi da shuka, in ba haka ba ganye zai faɗi. A saboda wannan dalili, yana yiwuwa a yi amfani da masu hawa daga tafarnuwa (5 could poles don zuba hours 6 hours) ko albasa husk (nace da tsarma 1: 2). Infusions suna cike da fesa tare da su ƙananan gefen kokwamba ganye, inda kwaro yake.

Ayyukan da suka dace da kulawa don kayan lambu suna ba ku kyakkyawan girbi.

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