Ba ma tunanin irin wannan abin talakawa na yau da kullun azaman makullin wutar lantarki, har sai mun ci gaba da tafiya. Kuma a can, kamar gida, dole ne mu cajin wayar hannu ko amfani da kayan haushi. Mun gano dalilin da ya sa ba a duk ƙasashenmu da kayan aikinmu na namu sun dace da hanyoyin sadarwar gida.
Kamar yadda wutar ke gudana a cikin duniya, mabukaci da yawa suka bayyana. An gina nau'ikan nau'ikan masu samar da wutar lantarki, wanda shima yana da tasiri a kan ƙirar masu haɗin. Kamfanoni waɗanda ke cikin saitin wutar lantarki kuma suna kawo na'urori da suka dace da waɗannan hanyoyin sadarwar - kowane kamfani yana da nasu. Wasu daga cikin akwati da aka kirkira a lokacin (a cikin haɓakawa) ana amfani dasu a yau, kuma wasu an yanke shawarar ƙin yarda da dalilan tsaro. Amma har yanzu a cikin duniya babu wani misali guda ɗaya na dukiyar wutar lantarki - a sassa daban-daban na haske, ƙarfin lantarki da yawan na na iya bambanta. Voltage 100-127 A sau 60 na Amurka, Kanada, Japan, Mexico, Cuba, Jamaica, jera Brazil da sauran ƙasashe. Ana amfani da ƙarfin lantarki 220-240 v tare da mitar 50 na HZ a yawancin wasu ƙasashe, amma har da sigogi iri ɗaya, nau'in soket ɗin na iya bambanta sosai. A cikin duka, an rarrabe manyan nau'ikan socket 12 a duniya (a kan wani rarrabuwa - 15). Taƙaitaccen bayanin wasunsu.
Nau'in A da B - Brokey na Amurka
Rubuta B ya bambanta da kasancewar rami na uku - an yi niyya ne don fil. Irin wannan wuri, kamar yadda zaku iya tsammani daga sunan, an ƙirƙira shi a cikin Amurka kuma ana rarraba shi a cikin yankin arewacin arewacin, tsakiya da wani yanki mai zaman lafiya, da kuma Japan da sauran ƙasashe.
Nau'in C da F - Sencket Turai
Kamar dai A da B, nau'in C da F sun banbanta da gaban ƙasa - yana cikin mafi yawan ƙasashe da CIS, Algeria, Egypt kasashe.
Rubuta g - British Sofet
A Burtaniya, soket yana da ramuka guda uku, kuma wannan ƙirar ta bayyana ba haka ba kamar haka. Gaskiyar ita ce yayin yakin duniya na I, ƙasar ta sami rashi na tagulla. Sabili da haka, toshe tare da gajeren wando na jan ƙarfe da kuma mattogori uku an bunkasa. Baya ga Burtaniya, ana amfani da sigar iri ɗaya a cikin Cyprus, Malta, a Singapore da sauran ƙasashe waɗanda suka ɗanɗana daular Biritaniya.
Rubuta i - soket na Australian
Ana iya samun wannan nau'in soket ɗin ba kawai a Ostiraliya ba, har ma a cikin New Zealand, Fiji, a cikin Tsibirin, a China Guinea, inda aka rarraba nau'ikan da C.
Rubuta H - sodet na Isra'ila
Nau'in H ne kawai a cikin Isra'ila da Palestine, kuma filastik, da filogi ne na iya zama zagaye da lebur - ya dogara ne da na'urar. Tsarin lebur na soket ɗin ya kasance a tsohuwar fasahar, amma sabon sockets sun dace da zaɓuɓɓuka biyu.
Rubuta K - Danish Soket
Wannan soket zai iya da'awar taken "Mafi abokantaka" a cikin duniya - ƙirarta tana kama da fuskar murmushi. Baya ga Denmark da nau'in Greeland, nau'in k da aka yi amfani da shi a cikin Bangladesh kuma a cikin Maldives - duk da haka, abubuwan da yawa iri-iri sun zama ruwan dare. An yi sa'a, duk waɗannan bambance-bambancen ba za su lalata hutu ba ko tafiya ta kasuwanci - kuna buƙatar siyan adaftar da ya dace a gaba.
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